被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1-獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)唐 秀 寧 語(yǔ)態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種形式，用以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系。英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)態(tài)共有兩種：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種特殊形式，一般說(shuō)來(lái)，只有需要?jiǎng)幼鲗?duì)象的及物動(dòng)詞才有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。漢語(yǔ)往往用被、受、給等詞來(lái)表示被動(dòng)意義。 1、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)較常見(jiàn)的八種，現(xiàn)以動(dòng)詞clean為例列表說(shuō)明：2、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句式變化：以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和動(dòng)詞invite為例，列表說(shuō)明被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句式變化：3、含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞；其時(shí)態(tài)及句型的變化僅由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞完成，be+過(guò)去分詞部

2、分不變。如： Tables can be made of stone.桌子可由石頭制造。Tables could be made of stone at that time.那時(shí)桌子可由石頭制造。（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）Can tables be made of stone? 桌子能用石頭制造嗎？（疑問(wèn)句） 1.Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. _2.Dr Bell invented the telephone._3.People invented paper making in Eastern Han Dynasty. _4.Shen Nong discov

3、ered this beverage over three thousand years before that. 5.People use stamps for sending letters. _The light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison.The telephone was invented by Dr Bell.Paper making was invented in Eastern Han Dynasty by people.This beverage was discovered over three thousand years bef

4、ore that by Shen NongStamps are used for sending letters by people.6.Parents and teachers should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes. 7.What do people use mobile phones for? _ 8.Farmers grow rice in the south of China. _ _ 9.Businessmen brought tea to the Western World in 1610. _ 10.He gave

5、me a new dictionary this morning. _ Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes by parents and teachers.What are the mobile phones used for?Rice is grown in the south of China by farmers.Tea was brought to the Western World in 1610 by businessmen.A new dictionary was given to me this mor

6、ning by him.11.How many cars did the workers in this factory make in 2004? _ 12.He didnt see me in the street yesterday. _13.The boy didnt throw the stone just now. _ 14.I cant repair the broken kite. _15. He doesnt operate this machine. _ How many cars were made in the factory in 2004 by the worker

7、s?I wasnt seen in the street by him yesterday.The stone wasnt thrown by the boy just now.The broken kite cant be repaired by me.This machine isnt repaired by him.16. Students must obey the school rules. _ 17. We might put off the soccer match until next Tuesday. _ 18. Scientist found some dinosaur f

8、ossils(恐龍化石) in the mountain. _ 19. Adults should make their own decisions. _ 20. People produce silk in Suzhou and Hangzhou. The school rules must be obeyed by the students.The soccer match might be put off until next Tuesday by us.Some dinosaur fossils was found in the mountain by scientist.Their

9、own decisions should be made by adults.Silk is produced in Suzhou and Hangzhou by people.21. I will study French later on. _ 22. She regards him as her own son. _ 23. We shouldnt laugh at the disabled people _ 24. Mrs Green chose some new clothes in the mall. _ 25. The cat terrified me in the dark.

10、_ French will be studied by me later on.He is regarded as her own son by her.The disabled people should not be laughed at by us.Some new clothes were chosen in the mall by Mrs Green.I was terrified by the cat in the dark.26. Mr Bush took some photos in Paris. _ 27. We often hear her singing songs ne

11、xt door. 28. My uncle used up all of his money. _ 29. The police could catch the thieves. _ 30. The alien chased the man on the road. _ Some photos were taken in Paris by Mr Bush. Her singing songs are often heard next door by us.She is often heard singing songs next door by us.All of his money was

12、used up by my uncle.The thieves could be caught by the police.The man was chased by the alien on the road.31. This engineer designed this new kind of mobile phone. _ 32. Mr Chen doesnt teach us history. _ 33. He passed the sugar to me. _ 34. Her aunt bought her a colorful scarf. 35. This piece of news shocked us all. _This new kind of mobile phone was designed by this engineer.We arent taught history by Mr Chen.History isnt taught to us b