2022屆吉林省遼源市高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

1、2022屆吉林省遼源市高三上 學(xué)期期末考試英語試題本試卷滿分150分,共12頁?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼粘貼到條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須用0. 5mm黑色中性筆書寫，字體工整，筆跡清楚。.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在草紙、試 題卷上答題無效。.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺、不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

2、選項中選出最佳選項，聽完 每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。l.What homework does the girl still need to complete?A. The quiz.B. The lab report.C. The research task.A. The quiz.B. The lab report.C. The research task.What is the topic for next week?A. A new website.B. Public transportation.C. A job interview

3、A. A new website.B. Public transportation.C. A job interview.Where are the speakers?A. At their home.B. In an office.C. In a shop.A. At their home.B. In an office.C. In a shop. What can we learn from the conversation?It is raining.The man needs an umbrella.The woman brought an umbrella. What is the

4、main subject of the conversation?A. Jobs.B. Education.C. The world economy.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選 出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5高二英語試題第1頁（共12頁）秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。.How is the man booking his holiday?i. Through th

5、e Internet.Through a travel agent.Through a newspaper ad.What does the man want to see most on his holiday?A. Sand.B. Trees.C. Camels.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。What is the mans problem?He needs a new toothbrush.He wants specific toothpaste.He needs to get his toothache cured.What aspect of the procedure is th

6、e man worried about?A. The time.B. The money.C. The feeling.Who is the woman?A. A nurse.B. A dentist.C. A patient.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。What did the man do?He saved people from a disaster.He started a fire by accident.He became a firefighter.Why is the woman surprised?Nobody knows the man now.The fire oc

7、curred late at night.The man was new to the building.高二英語試題第2頁（共12頁）What does the man think about the title “ hero to him?It is rewarding.It is significant.It is unimportant.It is rewarding.It is significant.It is unimportant.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。What does the man think about the result of the election

8、at first?It is very certain.It will be close.It cant be predicted.It is very certain.It will be close.It cant be predicted.Who is the head of the school newspaper?A. Andrew.B. Alison.C. Lee.A. Andrew.B. Alison.C. Lee.What is the woman trying to convince the man to do?A. Run for election.B. Change hi

9、s choice of candidate.C. Make friends with the new candidate.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。Where is Sculpture Garden?C. To the left of a bridge.A. Opposite Trafalgar Road. B. Next to the entrance.C. To the left of a bridge.What can people do between the Catering Village and the bathrooms?Buy food and drinks.App

10、reciate an exhibition of paintings.C. Admire artworks made of wood and stone.What is the most popular area of the festival?A. Craft Market.Sculpture Garden.Catering Village.A. Craft Market.Sculpture Garden.Catering Village.What is a tradition of the festival?Actors perform plays.Authors read from th

11、eir latest works.Live bands play throughout the festival.高二英語試題第3頁（共12頁）第二部分英語知識運用選擇題部分（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ADespite usually being associated with the Chinese, the Lunar New Year is also celebrated in other countries. Here are several places

12、in America to celebrate the Lunar New Year.New York CityNew York City, which has one of the largest populations of ethnic （少數(shù)民族）Chinese people outside of Asia, is a great place to experience the Lunar New Year. There are around 10 different Chinatowns in New York City. Visitors will find parades, pe

13、rformances and foods in most of these areas but some of the festival characteristics are unique to the particular district.San FranciscoSan, Franciscos Lunar New Year celebrations are the longest runnings in America. They date back to the 1860s, during the Gold Rush” period. Today, numerous events t

14、ake place around the Bay Area, but the headline is the massive Chinese New Year Parade that draws as many as 1 million viewers.Washington DCWashington DC has a historic Chinatown. There is a parade here with floats, firecrackers, dancers and music. The Smithsonian American Art Museum can host hands-

15、on arts and crafts events that feature performers invited from China. The Kennedy Center stages themed performances, including folk music and symphonies from China.ChicagoDespite low temperatures in January and February, Chicago celebrates the Lunar New Year in a big way. There are two parades, usua

16、lly held on different days of the same weekend. One is in the Citys traditional Chinatown on the South Side, and the other takes place on Argyle Street. Asian culture is on full display during these parades, and other Chicago communities also take part.Which city has the longest history of celebrati

17、ng the Lunar New Year?A. New York City.B. San Francisco.C. Washington DC.D. Chicago.What can the Smithsonian American Art Museum do, on the Lunar New Year?Serve Chinese food.Show Chinese dancers.高二英語試題第4高二英語試題第4頁（共12頁）Play Chinese court music.I). Invite Chinese art performersWhat common activity is

18、held in the listed cities on the Lunar New Year?Festival parades.English concerts.The American culture weekend.The American-style art exhibitions.BSusan Scott, 71, is glad that she didnt think about her age when she took up bodybuilding at the age of 59.“I reinvent myself every ten years. I started

19、my 60s as a bodybuilder and now Tm beginning my 70s as a writer, she said. People usually limit themselves by age, and its discouraging. With age, I remain young at heart.”Dr Susan started bodybuilding at an age when most are considering retirement though she was an athlete from an early age. As a c

20、hild in Venezuela, she took to gymnastics and later graduated with a physical education degree.Then she obtained a masters degree in education and later a Ph. D. in Adult Personal Development. She taught at Cambridge Rindge and Latin High School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, for 16 years, while raisi

21、ng two daughters.“I started bodybuilding when I met Steve Pfiester, a gym guy who practiced yoga. He invited me to his gym and offered to train me. I started in January and in June he took me to my first competition in Bradenton, Florida, “ she recalled.Dr Susans photos show that she has devoted lon

22、g hours to taking care of her body. But she also develops her mind and spirit. On any given day, she gets up at 3 am to read books. At 4:30 am shes out to walk three miles and run another three. This is followed by yoga and a swim at the beach while the sun rises. After writing her journal and worki

23、ng on her book between 8 and 10 am, she hits the gym for at least two hours. UI donU lose track of time J she said.Dr Susans war on ageism has rubbed off on her two daughters, both in their early thirties. wThey both take care of their bodies and minds. If you give them a good foundation as a parent

24、, you know that they will always come back to their roots. I tried to remind myself of that during their difficult teen years.Whats Dr Susans opinion on age?Age cannot be hidden.高二英語試題第5高二英語試題第5頁（共12頁）Age is a state of mind.Every age has its pains and sorrows.Old age is not suitable for further stud

25、y.What made Dr Susan start bodybuilding?The need of her job.Her youthful dream.Steve Pfiesters influence. Her daughters encouragement.Which of the following best describes Dr Susans morning schedule?A. Dull. B. Tight. C. Flexible. D. Controversial.What can be inferred about Dr Susan from the last pa

26、ragraph?She will set up a fitness foundation.She will soon return to retirement.She often thinks of her teenage years. She sets an example to her daughters.CThe measurable threat to the environment has been worsened by the spread of COVID-19 that increases the need for plastic protective equipment.

27、Most plastic is made from fossil fuels. Millions of tons of greenhouse gas are released from the development of these resources and plastic production and burning.The end life of plastic is just worrisome. Less than 10% of the plastic produced has been recycled. Even more of it has been burned. But

28、the vast majority of plastic has been buried in land, and it is increasingly polluting the environment. We hear mostly about ocean plastic and the harm done to sea creatures that mistake plastic bags and bits for food. But microplastic is even more worrisome. Plastic doesnt break down biologically b

29、ut instead breaks down into tiny particles (a very small piece, of something), which have been found in every corner of the planet, on land and in the air, in drinking water and food sources.Yet the public has not given this global environmental disaster the attention it requires. Instead, they have

30、 viewed single-use plasticwhich makes up about 40% of plastic used each yearas alitter issue that can be solved through better recycling and waste management. That attitude must change because the recent global breakdown of the market for recycling has made it clear that it has never been, nor ever

31、will be, able to keep up with plastic trash use.高二英語試題第6高二英語試題第6頁（共12頁）California has been the forerunner of plastic waste reduction it was the first state to ban singleuse plastic bags and may be the first state to transform the way goods are packaged. The state also came close to passing an act wh

32、ich would have required that products sold in plastic packaging in the state have a proven recycling rate of 175% by 2032. California, though influential, cant solve this crisis alone. The US has long been producing a great amount of plastic trash and it should engage in reducing the use of plastic

33、as well.Why does the author mention the release of greenhouse gas in paragraph 1?To show the harm of plastic.To warn of the climate change.To call for the development of fossil fuels. To highlight the importance of plastic equipment.Whats the authors attitude towards the public opinion on single-use

34、 plastic?A. Favorable. B. Tolerant. C. Curious. D. Opposed.Whats Californias role in reducing plastic waste?A pioneer. B. A failure. C. An objector. D. A predictor. 31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Microplastic Products Are HarmfulWaste Recycling Is an Urgent MatterPlastic Waste Pollut

35、ion Is a Wake-up CallGlobal Environniental Disasters Are IncreasingDWhile flatmates can bring about stress and difficulty, they can also be great company and develop into wonderful, lifelong friends. Before making the decision to live with a flatmate or to live alone, consider carefully all the acco

36、mpanying advantages and disadvantages.Most people join forces with a flatmate primarily due to financial problem. A shared living space also means youre responsible for only half of the rent or shared bills. Additionally, when you,re splitting costs, you can afford a better apartment than you could

37、alone. However, money can become a point of argument for flatmates as well. If your flatmate gets laid off or quits his job, you may have to pick up his bill until hes back on his feet. Your flatmate may also insist he owe less because he doesnt use the shower too often.In addition to bills and the

38、rent, flatmates also typically share responsibility for unpleasant tasks, such as cleaning or doing the dishes. Without a flatmate, cleaning and tidying responsibilities are高二英語試題高二英語試題高二英語試題第7高二英語試題第7頁（共12頁）When you live alone, you get to determine the terms of your social life, and you go home to

39、an empty house or apartment at the end of the day. That can be preferable if youre a serious student or professional, someone who needs to work and rest in the quiet of an apartment. With a flatmate, there are unexpected guests and your social options can expand sharply. Keep in mind, however, that

40、having a flatmate means that he may feel social when you do not, and you may have to deal with wanted house guests.Whafs the main reason for most people to share a flat?A. Ensuring safety.B. Sharing housework.C. Saving money.D. Reducing loneliness.What does the author say about a serious flatmate?He

41、 has excellent social manners.He likes a peaceful life.He keeps everything in the room tidy.I）. He often turns away unexpected guests.How does the author express his opinions?A. By making comparisons. B. By stating an argument.C. By describing the process. D. By analyzing the outcome. Which of the f

42、ollowing can be the best title for the text?Buying a Flat or Sharing One?The Reasons for Sharing a FlatHow to Share a Flat with a Flatmate?The Advantages and Disadvantages of Flat sharing第二節(jié)閱讀七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Food is a deeply rooted expression of identity

43、, values and ways of life. 36 That is, eating is an element of common ground in terms of human existence and an experience that brings people together. Food is family treasure in the way recipes are passed on from one generation to another, maintaining family connection and cultural and geographical

44、 ancestral links.高二英語試題 第8頁（共12頁）Food is an expression. What we cook is an expression of who we are and where we come from.37 The traditional meals of a place touch on identity and ancestry. Every destination has a dish or excited. 54 know that excited feeling you get when your child overcomes a bar

45、rier and has 55 .On the drive home he said to me, “Dad, I 56 to go to all the swim meets.”cuisine associated with it, which is fixed on culture and identity.You may not know it, but that is why experiencing the local dishes of a new place usually tops ones to-do list in, a foreign land. 38 It is one

46、 of the interactions and processes of connecting with the people.Food is symbolic. Home is where the heart is and in sensory response to food, familiar flavor arouses homesickness. 39 The ordinary smell of food takes one back to particular times in the past. The beautiful and merry essence of eating

47、 with family, and friends from home adds to the pleasant, tastes of meals.40 Food and food habits serve as a culture, channel of display of affection and emotional association and the sharing of delicious, nutritional food signals a bridge of closeness and acceptance. A. Accepting food is hard.Eatin

48、g food is a universal experience.Food is largely cultural as well as nutritional.Food is therefore a reminder of fond memories of home.Eating a local dish is a way to connect with the local people.Food, however, sometimes gives us bad emotional experiences.This is obvious in how seafood is popular w

49、ith the coastal people.第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When the summer holiday came, our kids joined a swim team. Every morning they 41 their swim skills. Then, every Thursday afternoon was the swim meet, where they could 42 a red ribbon（絲 帶）.M

50、y oldest son was a really 43 swimmer. Yet, he felt most comfortable staying at home where he could avoid 44 .Last Thursday when the time 45 for the swim meet, he once again said how much he 46 going. After a few minutes, we made a 47 that if he went to this meet and didnt like it, he could 48 the re

51、st of the meets for the year and 49 continue swim team without competing.We arrived at the pool early. As I returned to my seat, I noticed my 5（） little boy sitting on his towel lost in thought. To my surprise, when it was time for his 51 ,he jumped into the water and began 52 as hard as he could. S

52、oon he came up to me 53 . showing me a red ribbon! I was alsoThen, I remembered a famous saying, “A ship in the harbor is 57 , but that is not what ships are built for. We have to 58 the fear of failure and step out of our comfort zone. There are many 59 we could develop if we are 60 to go out and t

53、ry.41. A. examinedB. practicedC. spreadD.enjoyed42. A. apply forB. hold on toC. compete forD. take pride in43. A. fairB. lazyC. commonD.good44. A. failureB. interruptionC. dangerD. loss45. A. permittedB. passedC. limitedD. came46. A. riskedB. preferredC. hatedD. regretted47. A. suggestionB. wishC. j

54、udgmentD. deal48. A. skipB. attendC. supportD. control49. A. alsoB. justC.evenI）, thus50. A. confidentB. modestC. nervousD. curious51. A. taskB.testC. relayD. race52. A. paddlingB. sailingC. fleeingI）, rowing53. A. calmlyB. excitedlyC. bravelyD. disappointedly54. A. CoachesB. ChildrenC. ParentsD. Au

55、dience55. A. funB. successC. troubleD. permission56. A. decideB. hurryC.happenD. decline57. A. freeB. safeC. awkwardD. still58. A. admitB. suspectC. overcomeD. prove59. A. habitsB. interestsC. beliefsD. talents60. A. willingB. fitC. luckyD. kind第三部分英語知識運用非選擇題部分第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)

56、篇章邏輯，填上所需要的單詞，或者填上所給單詞的正確形式，每個空格最 多填三個詞，將答案寫在答題卡上。As is well-known to us all, ants move between their home and sources of food frequently,_61 which their survival depends. Motsch and his colleagues wondered if ants on the move could get 62 （stick） in the jams.高二英語試題第9頁（共12頁）高二英語試題第9頁（共12頁）Therefore, they controlled traffic density (密 度)by constructing bridges of a 63 (vary) of widths between ants home and a