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1、2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試適應(yīng)性模擬試卷(一)英語(考試時間:120分鐘;滿分:120分)注意事項:.答題前,請認(rèn)真閱讀試卷和答題卡上的注意事項;.本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第n卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答第I卷時,用2B鉛筆把答 題卡上對應(yīng)題目第170小題的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;答第II卷時,用直徑0.5mm黑色字跡簽字筆 將答案寫在答題卡上,在本試卷上作答無效。.考試結(jié)束后,只交答題卡,試卷自行保留。第I卷選擇題(共三部分 滿分90分)第一部分聽力理解(共四節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽音辨圖(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面五個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相
2、符 的圖畫。聽完每個句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來選擇其對應(yīng)選項。其中有一選項為多余 選項。每個句子僅讀一遍。第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面五個句子,每個句子后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的 答語。聽完每個句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子 僅讀一遍。6. A. Its sunny. B. Its very old. C. Its very far away.7. A. What a pity. B. Its nothing. C. Youre welcome.8. A. For two hours. B. Onc
3、e a week. C. At 7:00 pm.9. A. Yes, please. B. I like it very much. C. Sure, Tm glad to.10. A. On the space station. B. By rocket. C. Yes, I will.第三節(jié)對話理解(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)聽下面六段對話,每段對話后有一至三個問題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。What would Alice like to drink?C
4、. Some coffee.A. Some water.B. Some juice.C. Some coffee.Where is the basketball now?A. Under the chair. B. Behind the door.What time is it now?A. Ifs 11:15.A. Under the chair. B. Behind the door.What time is it now?A. Ifs 11:15.B. Ifs 11:45.What does Mr. White usually do after dinner?A. Watches TV.
5、B. Goes for a walk.What does Mr. White usually have for dinner?A. Meat and rice.B. Fruit and meat.聽第五段對話,回答第16、17小題C. Under the bed.C. Ifs 12:45.C. Reads newspapers.C. Vegetables and rice.Why does David like cycling?A. Because it is very easy. B. Because it keeps him active and healthy. C. Because h
6、ell be a sports player.How often does David cycle?Once a day.Once a week.C. Once a month.Once a day.Once a week.C. Once a month.聽第六段對話,回答第18至20小題When did they start to watch TV?At 9:00.At 9:30.At 10:00.19 Whats the girl favourite program?A. Sports.B. Talent show.C. Talk show.What will they do next?C
7、. Play table tennis.A. Do homework. B. Play volleyball.C. Play table tennis.第四節(jié)短文理解(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一篇短文,短文后有5個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答 時間。短文讀兩遍。聽下面一篇短文,回答第21至25小題Where did the writers family live?A The city.B. The town.A The city.B. The town.C. The moun
8、tains.How long did it take the write walk to school from his house?A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Half an hour.Who could the writer meet on the way to school?A. Friends.B. Parents.C. Teachers.How many classes in the writers school?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.What did the writer think of the mountains?A.
9、It was boring. B. It was not different. C. It was interesting and beautiful.第二部分英語知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。一Look! Who is woman with a pair of glasses?She is my teacher with eight-year-old daughter.A the; aB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意:看,戴眼鏡的
10、那個女人是誰? 她是我的老師,有個八歲的女兒??疾楣谠~的用法。第一個空是特指戴眼鏡的那個女人,用定冠詞the;第二個空表示“一個八歲的女兒”, eight是元音音素開頭的單詞,故用不定冠詞an。故選C。My father usually makes breakfast for my family Saturday and Sunday mornings.A. inB. onC. atD. by【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我父親通常在周六和周日早上為我的家人做早餐??疾榻樵~。at用于具體的鐘點前;in用于年、月、季節(jié)等泛指的時間前:on用于具體的某一天前,或具體 某一天的上/下午/晚上前;b
11、y通過;根據(jù)“Saturday and Sunday mornings”可知,此處指的是具體某一天的早 上,應(yīng)用介詞on,故選B。What do you think of Mrs. Liu?-Oh, she teaches English well and she is favorite teacher.A. our; ourB. our; usC. us; oursD. us; our【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:劉老師怎么樣?哦,她教我們英語很好,她是我們最喜歡的老師??疾榇~辨析。our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;us我們;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。第一空位于動 詞teach后,應(yīng)
12、填人稱代詞賓格。第二空修飾名詞teacher,要用形容詞性物主代詞,故選D。Is this yellow schoolbag Kates?一No. It be hers. Her schoolbag is blue.A. mustB. mayC. cantD. mustnt【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意:這個黃色的書包是凱特的嗎? 不。不可能是她的。她的書包是藍色的??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must必須;may可能;cant不可能;mustnt禁止。根據(jù)Her schoolbag is blue.“可知,此 處表達否定推測,用cant表達“不可能”。故選C。一Are you hungry?一Yes. P
13、lease give us.A. three breadB. three piece of breadC. three pieces of bread D. three pieces of breads【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你餓嗎?是的。請給我三片面包??疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞及其數(shù)的表達。three三,數(shù)詞;bread “面包”,不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能直接跟數(shù)詞,要 用“數(shù)詞+量詞+。1來表示;piece片,塊;a piece of一片,piece是可數(shù)的,因此達到兩個及其以上要用 其復(fù)數(shù)形式;three pieces of bread三片面包。故選C。Have you ever been t
14、o the Great Wall?-Not yet. I there with my parents this summer holiday.A. will goB. wentC. have goneD. go【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:你去過長城嗎?還沒有。這個暑假我將和我的父母去那里??疾橐话銓頃r。根據(jù)“this summer holiday”可知,動作還未發(fā)生,時態(tài)是一般將來時,故選A。Which is, the red one or the blue one?一The blue one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B【解析】【詳解】
15、句意:一紅色的和藍色的哪個更好?一藍色的??疾樾稳菰~比較級。good好,原級;better更好,比較級;best最好,最高級,其前常使用定冠詞the; the best最好。根據(jù)the blue one or the red one”可知,此處是兩者相比較,應(yīng)用比較級。故選B。The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in February.A. heldB. is heldC. was heldD. will hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:2022年冬季奧運會于2月在北京舉行。考查被動語態(tài)。句子主語“The 2022 Winter Olymp
16、ic Games”和謂語hold舉行之間是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)“in February”可知句子使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/were done。故選C。We had to a lot of activities because of COVID-19.A. put offB. put upC. put onD. put away【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:因為COVID-19,我們不得不推遲很多活動??疾閯釉~短語。put off 推遲;put up 張貼;put on 舉辦;put away 放好。根據(jù)We had to a lot of activities because of COVI
17、D-19.”可知,本句表達的應(yīng)是:因為COVID-19,推遲很多活動。故選A。my brother my sister likes pop music. They often listen to it.A. Both, andB. Neither, norC. Either, orD. Not only, but also【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我哥哥和我姐姐都喜歡流行音樂,他們經(jīng)常聽流行音樂??疾槎陶Z用法。Both, and兩個都,后面謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式;Neither, nor既不也不;Either, or要么要么;Not only, but also不僅而且,后面謂語用就近原則。聯(lián)系
18、后文他們經(jīng)常聽,可知他們都喜歡,故排 除BC;因為后面動詞用了三單形式,故選D?!军c睛】Both, and; Neither, nor; Either, or; Not only, but also都是并列連詞詞組,首先它們的意思不同; 其次Neither, nor; Either, or; Not only, but also連接兩個并列成分作主語時,謂語動詞要和最近的主語保持 一致,即就近原則;Both, and連接的兩個并列成分作主語時,謂語只能用復(fù)數(shù)。此題的做題方法第一是根 據(jù)意思排除BC;其次根據(jù)動詞的三單形式,反推連詞用了就近原則,便能選出正確答案。第二節(jié) 補全對話(共5小題,每小
19、題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選出5個最佳選項補全對話。其中有一項為多余選項。 TOC o 1-5 h z Hi, Li Ming. 11.Yes, I am. Whats up?12Sorry, I cant Im a little fat. And its bad fbr me to sit and play fbr a long time.13.Shall we take a walk in the park?14.When and where shall we meet?15.OK. See you then.A: See you.Would you like to come
20、to my home and play computer games?Are you free this evening?What are you doing now?Lets meet at 6: 00 p. m. at the park gate.Thats a good idea.You are right. Then whats your advice?【答案】1LB12. A 13. F 14. E 15. D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B (李明)的一段對話,A邀請B一起玩電腦游戲,B認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲有害,同時提 出去公園散步,最后,他們商量了見面的時間和地點?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)下文的
21、回答“Yes, 1am.”可知,此處是一個一般疑問句;結(jié)合下文“A邀請B到他家一起玩電腦游戲?!笨赏茢啵颂幨窃谠儐査欠裼锌?,選項B “你今晚有空嗎?”符合語境。故選B?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)下文的回答 aSorry, I can5t. Fm a little fat. And ifs bad for me to sit and play for a long time.n 可推斷,此 處是A在邀請B一起玩電腦游戲,選項A “你愿意來我家玩電腦游戲嗎? ”符合語境。故選A?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“And its bad for me to sit and play for a long time
22、.”及結(jié)合下文Shall we take a walk in the park?” 可知,B認(rèn)為坐著而玩電腦很長時間對自己有害,建議去公園散步,由此推斷,A贊同了 B對玩電腦游戲 的看法,詢問B有什么建議,選項F “你是對的。那你的建議是什么?符合語境。故選F?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Shall we take a walk in the park?”可知,B建議去公園散步,由此推斷,此處是A對去公園散步 這一建議的看法,選項E “這是個好主意?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)上文When and where shall we meet?”可知,此處是在回答見面的時間和地點,選項D 我們
23、下午6 點在公園門口見?!狈险Z境。故選D。第三節(jié)完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填 入空白處的最佳選項。An old woman lost her sight (視力)and asked a doctor 16 help. She said, “If you heal (治愈)me, I will give you a lot of 17: And she said this in front of many people.The doctor agreed, and he came every da
24、y to put 18 in her eyes. But each time he came, he stole something from her house.Finally, he stole 19 of her expensive things. Then he gave her new medicine and healed her. When he finished, he asked her to give 20 the money.But the woman saw that her things had gone, and said no.The doctor brought
25、 a judge (法官)to the womans house. He thought, will certainly win such a simple case.”The judge asked the woman, “Did you 21 to give him money?” The doctor said, “She did. Many people heard.”The woman said sadly, “It is 22 And the doctor was happy.But then she said, 23 I lost my sight, I saw many exp
26、ensive things in my house. Many people24 saw them. But now I dont see them, so the doctor doesnt 25 heal my eyes.The judge decided that the woman was right so she didnt need to pay the money.A.inB. withC.forD. onA.timeB. goldC.foodD. money18.A.medicineB.waterC.silkD.light19.A.noneB.allC.neitherD.eit
27、her20.A.herB.themC,himD.me21.A.rememberB.leadC.continueD.promise22.A.wrongB.trueC.sillyD.magic23.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.While24.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.too25.A.hardlyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.really【答案】16.C17. D18. A 19. B20. C21. D 22. B23. A24. C 25. D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了一個老婦人失明了,求助醫(yī)生,承諾給醫(yī)生很多錢,醫(yī)生答應(yīng)給她治病,卻偷了她
28、全部貴重的物品,最后法官判定老婦人不需要給醫(yī)生錢的故事?!?6題詳解】句意:一位老婦人失明了,向醫(yī)生尋求幫助。in在里;with具有;for給:on在上;根據(jù)“asked a doctorhelp.可知,此處使用for,構(gòu)成短語ask sb. for help,意為“向某人尋求幫助”。故選C?!?7題詳解】句意:她說:“如果你治愈我,我將給你很多錢?!眛ime 時間;gold 黃金;food 食物;money 錢;根據(jù)下文When he finished, he asked her to give. themoney.”可知,這位老婦人說給醫(yī)生很多錢。故選D?!?8題詳解】句意:醫(yī)生同意了,他
29、每天都來把藥滴進她的眼睛。medicine 藥;water 水;silk 絲綢;light 燈;根據(jù)下文“Then he gave her new medicine and healed her.可 知,醫(yī)生每天都來把藥滴進她的眼睛。故選A?!?9題詳解】句意:最后,他偷走了她所有昂貴的東西。none 全無:all 所有的:neither 兩者中無一個;either 也:根據(jù)下文But the woman saw that her things had gone, and said no.可知,他偷走了她所有昂貴的東西。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他完成后,他要求她把錢給他。her 她;th
30、em 他們;him 他;me 我;根據(jù)When he finished, he asked her to givethe money.”可知,醫(yī)生 要求她把錢給他,給醫(yī)生錢,醫(yī)生是男的。故選C。21題詳解】句意:法官問那個老婦人:“你承諾給他錢了嗎? ”remember 記?。籰ead 導(dǎo)致;continue 繼續(xù);promise 承諾;根據(jù)The judge asked the woman,Did you.to give him money?”及結(jié)合選項可知,法官問那個老婦人:“你承諾給他錢了嗎? ”此處使用promise,表 示“承諾”符合語境。故選D。【22題詳解】句意:這位老婦人悲傷地
31、說:“這是真的?!眞rong錯誤的;true真的;silly愚蠢的:magic有魔力的;根據(jù)The woman said sadly,”及結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容 “如果你治愈我,我將給你很多錢。”可知,這位老婦人說,這是真的。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:然后她說:“在我失明之前,我在我的房子里看到了很多昂貴的東西。許多人也看到了它們。但現(xiàn) 在我看不見它們,所以醫(yī)生沒有真正治愈我的眼睛?!盉efore在之前;After在之后;When什么時候;While然而:根據(jù)下文But now I dont seethem,“可知,此處使用Before,表示這個老婦人說在她失明之前,她在她的房子里看到了很多昂貴的東
32、西,但現(xiàn)在卻看不到。故選A。【24題詳解】句意:然后她說:“在我失明之前,我在我的房子里看到了很多昂貴的東西。許多人也看到了它們。但現(xiàn) 在我看不見它們,所以醫(yī)生沒有真正治愈我的眼睛?!眘till仍然;never從不;also也,常用于助動詞之后,行為動詞之前;too也,常用于句子末尾;分析句子u *1 saw many expensive things in my house. Many people.saw them.5 M 可知,此處位于行為動詞之前,應(yīng)使 用使用also,表示這個老婦人說在她失明之前,她在她的房子里看到了很多昂貴的東西。許多人也看到了 它們。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:然
33、后她說:“在我失明之前,我在我的房子里看到了很多昂貴的東西。許多人也看到了它們。但現(xiàn) 在我看不見它們,所以醫(yī)生沒有真正治愈我的眼睛。”hardly 幾乎不;recently 最近:seriously 認(rèn)真地:really 真正地:根據(jù),But now I dont see them,可知, 這個老婦人說她現(xiàn)在看不見她屋里昂貴的東西,因此,醫(yī)生沒有真正治愈她的眼睛。故選D。第三部分閱讀理解(第51-55小題,每題1分;第56-70小題,每題2分。本大題滿分35 分)More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are
34、 used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder (奇跡).Ren Zhengfei built up (創(chuàng)建)Huawei company in 1987. The company
35、 sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital (數(shù)碼)and high technology to every perso
36、n and place. Ifs more convenient for modem people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings “Created in China to the world.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符,相符的寫T,不相符的寫F。You
37、 can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos.Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987.Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market.Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company.Huawei gives us a slower communication way.【答案】26. T 27. T28. F 29. F30. F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了華為公司的
38、建立以及其在5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的研究?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段They are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.”可知,很多人用華為手機看電視,照相,播放音樂,發(fā)郵件,上網(wǎng)或講電話。由此判斷“你可以 用華為手機拍照?!北硎稣_。故答案為T?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)
39、理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987.”可知,任正非于1987年成立了 華為公司。由此判斷“任正非于1987年成立了華為公司?!北硎稣_。故答案為T。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Huawei has got die second place at the mobile market.”可知,華為在手機市場位 居第二。由此判斷“華為已經(jīng)在手機市場上占據(jù)了第一位?!北硎鲥e誤。故答案為F?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段 “It has more than 75,000 top engineers and sc
40、ientists on research.”可知,華為 5G的研究有七萬五千多名頂級的工程師和科學(xué)家參與。由此可判斷“華為公司幾乎沒有頂級工程師和科 學(xué)家從事研究工作?!北硎鲥e誤。故答案為F?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Il provides a faster and beller communication way for us.”可知,華為給我們提 供了一個更快更好的交流方式。由此判斷“華為給我們提供了一種較慢的交流方式?!北硎鲥e誤。故答案 為F。BIt was a cold evening. I was in a restaurant wearing a pair of new
41、 white shoes when a boy of ten came to me. He was in an old large shirt. Excuse me, sir! Could I clean your shoes?” the boy asked.44I answered.The boy was busy doing his work when a heavy rain began. More and more people rushed in and I could not find the boy. Several hours passed, I thought the boy
42、 would not return my shoes. When it was near midnight, the rain stopped. As the restaurant was to be closed, I had to move to the door. To my surprise, at the door, I found the boy was sleeping without his old large shirt. He held a package wrapped (包裹)by his shirt in his arms. I shook him and woke
43、him up. He jumped up and cleaned his eyes for a while before he recognized me. Then he opened the package hurriedly, gave my shoes back to me, and said, “I am sorry, sir.“ It doesnt matter. I said. Then, I thanked him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt. On my way home, the boy still stayed in my m
44、ind. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項。31. Which of the following is RIGHT about the boy?A. He was very polite.B. He was 11.C. He had a new shirt.D. He wore new shoes.32. Which of the following can be put in ”?A. Sorry, OK.B. No, Thanks.C. Yes, please.D. Of course not.33. Why was the writer not able to find the boy?A.
45、The rain was very heavy.B. The boy went to sleep.C. The boy hid himself away.D. Too many people came in.34. What does the underlined word “recognized mean?A.看見B.認(rèn)出c.幫助D.付費35. What can we know from the above story?The writer was deeply moved by the boy.C. The writers shoes were all wet finally.The wr
46、iter was deeply moved by the boy.C. The writers shoes were all wet finally.The boy wanted to take the shoes home.D. The boy got lots of money from the writer.【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者被一個擦鞋小男孩感動的故事。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Excuse me, sir! Could I clean your shoes?”可知,對不起,先生!
47、我可以幫你擦鞋 嗎?可推知,小男孩很有禮貌。故選A?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Then he opened the package hurriedly, gave my shoes back to me”可知,然后他急忙 打開包裹,把我的鞋子還給我??赏浦髡咄饬藥退列?。故選C?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“More and more people rushed in and I could not find the boy.“可知,越來越多的人 沖了進來,我找不到那個男孩,可知是因為人太多了。故選D?!?4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“He jumped up an
48、d cleaned his eyes for a while before he recognized me. Then he opened the package hurriedly, gave my shoes back to me,”可知,他急忙打開包裹,把我的鞋子還給我。可見 小男孩是擦了會眼睛認(rèn)出了作者。故選B?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“On my way home, the boy still stayed in my mind.”以及通讀全文可知,在我回家的路上, 那個男孩仍然留在我的腦海里。再結(jié)合上述發(fā)生的事情,可推知作者被男孩深深地感動了。故選A。CI often he
49、ar some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can5t learn it well.But English is very easy for me. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-En
50、glish. It was fresh to me. I became interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I gol a very good mark. How happy I was! Since then, I have been learning English harder and harder. Our English teacher often taught us English songs, and the songs sounded nice. I often th
51、ink how interesting English is!Second, English is another language different from our Chinese. We should learn it in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully in class, speak bravely, read aloud and have a larger and larger vocabulary, and then practice again and again. And I have a good h
52、abit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking ourEnglish teacher. How happy I am when I understand it!Besides, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So, to d
53、o more reading is an important way to learn English well.Now I have learned English for more than two years. I am always in the first place in our class. Of course, I hope every classmate of mine can learn English well, too.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項。Why do some students often have a headache when studying Engli
54、sh?A. Because they often catch a cold.B. Because its often very cold.C. Because they think English is easy.D. Because they dont think English is easy.The writer tells us that we should be in English if we want to learn it well.A. excitedB. interestedC. quietD. happyThe sentence “I got a very good ma
55、rk means.A. I did well in the examB. I had a good ideaC. I did badly in the examD. I got a good wayThe writer thinks English is interesting because.A. English is full of storiesB. English is full of jokesC. his teacher often teaches the students nice English songs in class D. English is not difficul
56、t.Which of the following is NOT the way the writer studies?A. Speaking bravely.B. Writing to foreign friends.C. Reading aloud.D. Listening to the teacher carefully in class.【答案】36.D37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者介紹自己是如何學(xué)習(xí)英語的?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“some students say English is difficult, and it g
57、ives them a headache.“可知,一些學(xué)生說英語 很難,讓他們頭疼。故選D?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I think an interest in English is very important.”可知,對英語的興趣是非常重要的,be interested in”對感興趣“,故選B?!?8題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)力 became interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was!”可知,作者開
58、始對英語感興趣,所以努力學(xué)習(xí),很快有一個英語考試,得到 了一個很好的分?jǐn)?shù),作者非常高興。所以“I got a very good mark”的意思是“我得到了一個很好的分?jǐn)?shù)”,與 選項A“我考得很好”意思一致,故選A?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Our English teacher often taught us English songs, and the songs sounded nice. I often think how interesting English is!”可知,我們的英語老師經(jīng)常教我們英語歌曲,這些歌曲聽起來很好聽,我經(jīng)常想 英語是多么有趣啊。所以作者認(rèn)為英語很
59、有趣,是因為他的老師經(jīng)常在課堂上教學(xué)生好聽的英文歌曲。故 選C?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Listen to the teacher carefully in class, speak bravely, read aloud and have a larger and larger vocabulary, and then practice again and again.”可知,作者沒有提到給外國朋友寫信這個方法,故選B。DYuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid r
60、ice (雜交水稻) which helps fight hunger in China.Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the worlds population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered (遭受)serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agron
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