2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市蘄春第三中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市蘄春第三中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I would appreciate _, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possibleAyou Bthat Cit Dmyself參考答案：C2. The Louvre Pyramid in Paris is_ a Chinese-American architect considered as the greatest challenge and greatest accomplishment”.A. whichB.

2、 whetherC. thatD. what參考答案：D【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：巴黎羅浮宮金字塔是一位美籍華人建筑師認(rèn)為最大的挑戰(zhàn)和最大的成就。此處表語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句謂語動詞considered缺少賓語，故選D。3. Rather than _ the crowded bus, I prefer _ to school.A. to take; to walk B. take; to walk C. to take; walking D. take; walk參考答案：B略4. One of the greatest benefits of stampcollecting is th

3、at they are based on common interests，_ appearance，age or wealth.Aother than Bor rather Crather than Dinstead參考答案：C5. It was 2 hours wait by the time the announcement , saying my flight was canceled .Ahad been made Bwas made Cmade Dwas making 參考答案：B6. No matter who he is , the robber deserves to be

4、sent to prison for having _ a crime. A. confirmed B. attended C. committed D. appointed 參考答案：C7. Our club is open to adults only. _ your children have entered without permission. A. There seems to beB. It seems to beKs5uC. There seems thatD. It seems that參考答案：D略8. If you pay for the computer in cash

5、, you could have a 5% discount; _ we can deliver it to you for free.A. in demandB. in addition C. in return D. in place 參考答案：B9. Dont worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.!Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A.What a reliefB.CongratulationsC.How surprisingD.Im so sorry參考答案：A提示:考查交際用語。A項(xiàng)意為“可

6、以松口氣了,總算放心了”;B項(xiàng)意為“祝賀你”;C項(xiàng)意為“多么令人吃驚啊”;D項(xiàng)意為“我實(shí)在抱歉”。根據(jù)前面的only the flu和后面的nothing serious判斷病情不嚴(yán)重,所以選A項(xiàng)。10. -Where have you been recently?-I _ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A. have been B. was C. had been D. had gone參考答案：B11. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but an even gr

7、eater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet參考答案：D12. English A. interrupt B. sink C. again D. advance參考答案：B13. The cakes are delicious. Hed like to have_ third one, because _ second one is rather too small.A. a ; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a參考答案：C略14. How _ you treat your mother in such

8、 a rude manner? You know she loves you.A. could B. might C. would D. need參考答案：A15. She devoted herself entirely _ helping the children who suffered a lot from the earthquake.A. in B. forC. to D. with參考答案：C句意：她全身心地致力于幫助在地震中受災(zāi)的孩子們。devote常與介詞to連用，意為“獻(xiàn)身于”。16. When you make a speech, you should try to ge

9、t your idea_.A across B off C away D aside參考答案：A17. The reason _ he failed the English test is _ he pays little attention to sentence structures. A. why, thatB. that, thatC. which, becauseD. what, because參考答案：A18. Much to the couples comfort, their income is now twice _ it was five years ago.A. that

10、 B. what C. which D. than參考答案：B19. Charles Dickens, a famous 19th- century writer, wrote many popular novels, _ Oliver Twist is a good example. （ ）Aof whichBabout whomCin whichDof whom參考答案：A二、 新的題型20. 閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A. A shocking reportB. Solutio

11、n to the terrifying result C. What is global warming?D. Many shocking things were found.E. Greater danger of extinctionF. A careful analysis biologically81. The earth is getting warmer. People burn coal, oil and gas and this produces carbon dioxide, methane (沼氣) and nitrous oxide. These gases, calle

12、d “greenhouse gases”, prevent the heat of the sun from leaving the earths upper atmosphere and this makes the earth warmer.82. A few weeks ago a group of scientists produced a report about global warming and the natural world. They wanted to find out if global warming was dangerous for plants and an

13、imals. According to what they found, the scientists say that during the next 50 years about 25% of land animals and plants will become extinct. More than a million plant and animal species will be extinct by 2050.83. More than 10% of all plants and animals will become extinct. It is too late to save

14、 many plants and animals because of the greenhouse gases that are already in the atmosphere. But the scientists say if we control greenhouse gases now, we could save many more plants and animals from extinction.84. The scientists studied some regions of the world with a very rich biology. These were

15、 Europe, Australia, Central and South America, and South Africa. Their studies showed that species living in mountainous areas had a better chance of survival because they could move uphill, to get cooler. In flat areas, such as deserts, plants and animals would have to move a very long distance to

16、get cooler, so they are in greater danger of extinction.85. The scientists found that half of the 24 species of butterflies they studied in Australia would soon become extinct. 60% of the species in the Kruger National Park in South Africa would also die out, and more than 100% of the 300 South Afri

17、ca plant species they studied would also become extinct. One of the plants in danger of extinction is the national flower of South Africa, the King Protea. They studied 163 tree species in the Cerrado region of Brazil and found that 70 would become extinct. Many of the plants and trees that live in

18、the region live nowhere else in the world. In Mexico, they studied 1,870 species and found that more than 30% of these were in danger of extinction.參考答案：三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stan

19、d in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓約) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would b

20、e nothing to say to you today.So heres what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure (休閑), i

21、t is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ag

22、o. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your f