2021-2022學(xué)年安徽合肥市瑤海區(qū)中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand2、- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-_. Every dog has its day.AI think soBIts hard to sayCLucky him3、Thanks to Project Hope, _ children have better lives.Athousands ofBthousandsCthousand of4、-I have a pro

3、blem. I dont know what to do.-Lets ask Dick for help. He can _a good idea to solve your problem.Athink up Bgive up Chang out Dlaugh at5、_baby in red is_eight-month-old boy.AThe;anBA;aCThe;aDThe;/6、If you have any trouble, please call me. . But I can manage it.AIm sorry to hear thatBIts very kind of

4、youCI have no troubleDI will think it over7、Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?_is OK. Im busy today and tomorrow.ANoneBAllCBothDNeither8、Paul works very hard and he is one ofstudents in his class.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best9、How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour?Sorry. I wi

5、th a friend and I completely forgot about the time.Awill talkBam talkingCwas talkingDhas talked10、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on. 完形填空11、Tips for Living in China1.DinnersWhen you are invited to a dinner, you

6、dont have to eat everything .First, try a little of every dish by putting some on your plate or in rice bowl. You dont have to eat it, but as a foreign guest (客人),you are supposed to be served first. If you dont try anything, your host will be embarrassed（尷尬）-and will put it on your plate for you .2

7、.BargainingWhen you go to open-air markets or personal stores, you need to bargain with the shop assistants. Remember to build a friendly relationship(關(guān)系)first. You are creating a relationship with the businessman ,not a price war. Think of it this way :Shouting ,arguing ,and pointing are not good.

8、Smiling ,being friendly, offering to buy more for a better price is. And dont be afraid to ask,” Can you offer me a better price?”3.ChopsticksDont point with them at other peoples faces ,and by all means dont stick them upright in your rice bowl-that is how the Chinese honor (紀念)the dead at graves.

9、You should put them beside the plate.4.SmilingChinese smile for more reasons than Americans .A smile can mean the person is embarrassed, trying to be helpful ,curious, happy or friendly .In the middle of an argument ,smiling means that the speaker doesnt want this to become personal. When all else f

10、ails ,smile in China. It shows you have no ill intention (意圖)and can work wonders in getting better service.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1When you are invited to a dinner,_.Ayou need to eat all the dishesByou may take one dish to put it on your own plateCyou should try to eat the dish on yo

11、ur plateDyou may go out if you dont like to eat the dishes2Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “bargaining”?A討價還價 B聊天 C爭論 D交談3If you want to buy something in a proper price, you should _ .Ashout to the shop assistantBargue with the shop assistantCtalk with the shop assistant with a smileDfight wit

12、h the shop assistant4Which sentence is right?AYou may point with the chopsticks at peoples faces when you are talking .BWhen you finished eating the food ,you may lick the chopsticks.CIf you are full ,you may stick the chopsticks upright.DWhen you finished eating the dinner, you may put the chopstic

13、ks next to the plate.5When you are in the middle of an argument , smiling means _.Alaughing at the other peopleBthis is the best attitude to the other peopleCthe speaker doesnt want this to become personalDwe must beat the other people. 語法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Ku

14、ang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from

15、 the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no ma

16、tter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 閱讀理解A13、Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there

17、 and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(爭吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐） woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she sa

18、id, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”A peasant（農(nóng)民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman

19、came up to her and said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whos

20、e hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.”1The three ladies _.Ahad a quarrel every dayBwere rich but unkindChad a talk about their hands every dayDlived by

21、 the side of the river2The old woman asked for something to eat, _.Abut none of the three rich ladies gave anything to herBbut only one of the three ladies gave her half a cakeCbecause she wanted to know whose hands were beautifulDbecause she wanted to know which lady was the richest3The peasant wom

22、ans hands were not so white as the three ladies _.Abecause of the hard work she had doneBbut she was stronger than any of themCso she didnt quarrel with the three ladiesDbut she was more beautiful than any of themB14、ZHENGZHOU ANIMAL PARKAnimal Performance ScheduleAnimal Welcoming VisitorsTime: 9:00

23、 am- 10:00 amPlace: Inner Square next to the main gateSea Lion PerformanceTime: 10:30 am- 3:15 pmPlace: Sea Lion Show PlaceAll kinds of Art ShowsTime:1:30 pm- 2:30 pmPlace: Baishoushan Show PlaceTiger and Lion PerformanceTime: 11:30 am- 2:30 pmPlace: Animal Arena(競技場)All the performances are free. F

24、or Animal Welcoming Visitors, youll have it only at weekends during the summer and winter time. Of course, there will be changes of the performances, on rainy days, for example.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is this poster for?ATo tell people where the animal park is.BTo tell people what animals th

25、ere are in the park.CTo tell people about the animal performance schedule in the park.DTo show what animals in the park can play with visitors.2Visitors can watch in Baishoushan Show Place.Apandas welcome visitorsBart showsCsea lions performDtigers and lions perform3Which of the following shows is o

26、n for the longest time?AAnimal Welcoming Visitors.BSea Lion Performance.CTiger and Lion Performance.DAll Kinds of Art Shows.4If you get to Zhengzhou Park , youll be able to watch the performance of “ Animal Welcoming Visitors”.Aat 9:00 am. On Sunday, December 27Bat 10:10 am On Sunday, April 12Cat 10

27、:30 am On Saturday, August 8Dat 2:30 pm On Monday, October 195Where can visitors watch the Tiger and Lion Performances in Zhengzhou Park?AIn Baishoushan Show PlaceBIn Inner SquareCIn Sea Lion Show PlaceDIn Animal ArenaC15、The day before yesterday, when Peters families were having dinner, Father rais

28、ed an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed（羞愧的） of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter

29、remembered a small thing from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The

30、 next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied,denyingthe truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working t

31、here. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it! Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neils closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you

32、 were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me for your sake.”Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.1What did Peter remember doing in middle school?ASomething fantastic.BSomething unp

33、leasant.CSomething valuable.DSomething useful.2What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?ADark blue.BLight green.CPure white.DBright red.3What does the underlined word “denying” mean?A夸大B贊同C否認D承認4What is the best title for this passage?APeters story.BAn unforgettable lesson.CIts never too l

34、ate.DEvery dog has its day.D16、That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my par

35、t-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and

36、 to keep away any possible robbers(搶劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shi

37、ning streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and b

38、ack to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾車) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I tho

39、ught I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what youre looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that nig

40、ht, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.1（小題1）How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?ACold and sickBLucky and hopefulCSatisfied and cheer

41、fulDDisappointed and helpless2（小題2）From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_.Asolving her problem at the bankBtaking part in various city activitiesClearning acting in an evening schoolDpreparing for the first night show3（小題3）On her way home the writer_Alost her wallet unknowingly

42、Bwas stopped by a garbage truck driverCwas robbed of her wallet by a man with a knifeDfound some homeless people following her4（小題4）From the text, we can infer that the writer_Awould stop working at nightBwould stay on in San FranciscoCwould make friends with cleaners.Dwould give up her job at the b

43、ankE17、Welcome to Made-in-China website!Tea potColor: White Price: 120Delivery (遞送）time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.HandbagColor: Black-and whitePrice: 280 ( 520 for two on Womens Day)Delivery time: 7 days af

44、ter confirmation (認證）We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.2014 Newly Children BicycleColor BluePrice: 240 (20% off on Childrens Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7New Design Fashion ButtonColor: All kinds of colorsPr

45、ice: 1.00 (9 for ten)Delivery time: 3 days after confirmationNew and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like.1Where can you buy these things according to the ad?AIn a shop.BIn a mall.COn the Internet.DIn a supermarket.2From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a c

46、hild of _.A2B5C8D103The best birthday gift for your grandpa is _.Asome buttonsBa handbagCa tea potDa children bicycle4My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them _ days later.AthreeBfiveCsevenDten5If you have 400, you can buy _.Atwo handbagsB500 buttonsCa handbag and a bicycleDa tea

47、 pot and a handbagF18、 Have you ever thought about how much water you use in a day?Starting February 1st, each person in Cape Town, South Africa received a daily supply of 13 .2 gallons of water which is only enough for a 10 -minute shower! This restriction (限制) was introduced in preparation for Apr

48、il 22nd, also known as Day Zero, on which the city will turn off all municipal (市政) water taps because of the overuse of fresh water these years.Over the past three years, Cape Town has suffered from a dangerous drought (干旱). That, along with a growing population of four million people, has caused w

49、ater-supply drop strongly. As of November 2017, the water level in their largest water reservoir (水庫) had dropped to 28% from 102.9% in 2014. That amount is expected to come down to 13 .5% by April 22, 2018.Whats worse, the last 10% of the reservoirs levels are not potable (safe to drink) because of

50、 the dirt at the bottom.Firstly, researchers thought the cause of the drought was El Nio. Cape Town could become the first ever major city to run out of water. The government has called on people to conserve the little water they have left by way of prevention, including stopping car washing and fil

51、ling up swimming pools. They are asking the public to cut showers to two minutes and reuse bathing water to flush the toilet.When Cape Town reaches Day Zero, there will be 200 water stations scattered(分布) across the town for people to receive their daily supply of 6.6 gallons. Armed guards will stan

52、d by to make sure there is no violence(暴力沖突) or theft.The water shortage has already influenced all parts of Cape Town. Peoples lives are being affected, with those in the tourism industry and businesses like car washing, seeing no chance to make a living. The relationship between people also becomes worse as neighbors are encouraged to report each other for water waste and the government plans to collect a drought tax(稅收) as