四川省成都市崇州三江中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市崇州三江中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Many of the only children are so accustomed to that they react violently when they hear something different.A. having praised B. praised C. praising D. being praised參考答案：D 試題分析：D；考查固定用法。Be accustomed to doing 習(xí)慣于做此題中的“praise（表?yè)P(yáng)）”，肯定是“被表?yè)P(yáng)”，故要用到被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：許多中國(guó)孩子如此習(xí)慣被表

2、揚(yáng)，以至于當(dāng)他們聽到不同的東西，他們發(fā)生劇烈反應(yīng)。考點(diǎn)：考查固定用法2. -What did he want to know, Anne? -_ I could finish writing the report.A. When was it B. It was when thatC. It was when D. When it was that參考答案：D3. If you want to do the experiment again , youd better be more careful_you made a mistakeAwhen Bwhy Cwhere Dthat 參考答案：

3、C4. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. What he explained B. how he explained C. he explained D. why he explained參考答案：C略5. Do you like your present job ，Jack?，but I have to do it before I find a favorite one.A. Yes, of courseB. Not reallyC.Not a littleD. Dont men

4、tion it參考答案：B6. Green economy offers a new model _ people could both protect the climate and develop the economy, according to what Li said at the International Cooperative Conference on Green Economy and Climate Change.A. how B. why C. where D. which參考答案：C略7. Please keep me _ any trouble you have _

5、 him into declining the invitation. A. informing; talking B. informed of; to talkC. informed; talkingD. informed of; in talking參考答案：D8. Dont disturb me. I _an important report.A. wrote B. write C. will write D. am writing 參考答案：D9. Learn as much about wild life as you can, but _that you leave it at p

6、eace just as you find it.A .make out B. see to C. make sure of D. see to it 參考答案：D10. Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A. which B. whatC. where D. when參考答案：C【詳解】考查

7、定語(yǔ)從句。句意：由于許多以前的吸毒者有心理問題，他們往往需要一些支持小組，在那里他們可以談?wù)撍麄兊呐?，并在世界上找到管理的新方法。此處groups是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞groups，再分析先行詞groups在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞groups帶到從句中可知，只能作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故確定關(guān)系詞where。11. Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focu

8、sed on individual differences in the degree _ people view “volunteer” as an important social role.A. by whichB. to whichC. in whichD. from which參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：另一項(xiàng)針對(duì)芝加哥醫(yī)院302名志愿者的研究集中在人們把“志愿者”視為重要社會(huì)角色的程度上的個(gè)體差異上。分析句子可知，本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，其中先行詞是degree，to與degree搭配，如：to some degree 在某種程度上，所以關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作to的賓語(yǔ)，因此

9、要用to which。故B項(xiàng)正確。12. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A what B that C which D one參考答案：A13. . Im glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without _ consideration our project would have ended in failure. A. whom B. his C. whose D

10、. who參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句，句子意思“我非常感激史密斯教授，沒有他的幫助我將從來(lái)不會(huì)走這一步”。固定詞組without ones help意思“沒有某人的注意”，引導(dǎo)句子，所以用whose， 故選C項(xiàng)。14. - As we know, you wont go back to the USA since you have established a research center here. But how long _ in America? - For almost 10 years.A. did you study B. have you studied C. were you

11、studying D. have you been studying參考答案：A15. -Mum，I always feel everything is unfair to me -Complaints in life _ no sense，for things will be what they should beAmake Bhave made Cwill make Dare making參考答案：A試題分析：句意： 媽媽，我總覺得一切對(duì)我都是不公平。 埋怨生活毫無(wú)意義，因?yàn)槭虑樵撛鯓泳蜁?huì)怎樣。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說明現(xiàn)階段的狀況。故選A。16. It is still under disc

12、ussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whether B. when C. which D. where參考答案：A17. Its time _. A. for we sleep B. for us sleep C. for us to sleep D. for our sleep參考答案：C18. When the clock _ 11, I was about to leave for the supermarket.A. knocked B. hit C. beat D.

13、struck參考答案：D略19. Did your sister pass the exam? She failed and is in low spirits. Im sorry for her. _.A. Thank you B. Youre welcome C. I would think so D. Never mind參考答案：二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Jack聽說你大學(xué)準(zhǔn)備攻讀“中醫(yī)藥學(xué)”專業(yè)，發(fā)郵件向你詢問原由，請(qǐng)你回復(fù)郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1. 中醫(yī)簡(jiǎn)介；2. 家庭影響；3. 個(gè)人愿望。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：中

14、醫(yī)藥學(xué) Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Dear Jack,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Jack,Thanks for your letter! Im very glad to share with you my idea about furthering my study in Traditional Chinese Medicine at university in reply to your email.With a history of over 2000 years, TCM has formed a unique system t

15、o diagnose and cure illness, from which generations and generations of Chinese people benefit. I feel really proud whenever I see patients of my father and grandfather leave their clinic with satisfaction and hope. So Ive made up my mind to succeed their career and major in TCM to become a doctor. I

16、 believe itll turn out an excellent cause for me to pursue.Best wishes.YoursLi Hua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一封信向朋友解釋自己大學(xué)選擇中醫(yī)藥學(xué)的原因?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：總分要求：1.回信的目的2. 1）中醫(yī)簡(jiǎn)介（中醫(yī)的歷史，中醫(yī)對(duì)國(guó)人的或世界的影響）2）家人的影響（祖輩行醫(yī)，耳濡目染）3）個(gè)人愿望（成為出色的中醫(yī)） 第二步：列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）be glad to do /diagnose / cure illness / made up

17、ones mind to do/ major in /turn out 第三步：連詞成句I am glad to share with you why I choose TCM as my major when I attend university.With a history of over 2000 years, TCM has formed a unique system to diagnose and cure illness.It has left a long-lasting influence on Chinese even people from other countrie

18、s.As you know, my father, grandfather and great grandfather are all doctors.I am deeply impressed when watching them treating their patient, and feel really happy and proud when the patients get well. As if they were cured by myself.Ive made up my mind to succeed their career and major in TCM to bec

19、ome a doctor. I believe after some studying and training, I will turn out a good doctor.第四步：連句成篇（加入銜接詞和從句）1. 表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：whats more,；besides; in addition; as well as；last but not the least2. 表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：however/ on the contrary/ but/ although/ in spite of/ despite/ on the one hand, one the other hand/ as fo

20、r3. 表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：first of all/ firstly/ second/ and then/ finally/ in the end/ at last4. 表因果關(guān)系：because/ so/ as/ thus/ therefore/ as a result第五步：修改潤(rùn)色(加入從句)【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了一些主從復(fù)合句，例如：With a history of over 2000 years, TCM has formed a unique system to diagnose and cur

21、e illness, from which generations and generations of Chinese people benefit.中的which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句；I feel really proud whenever I see patients of my father and grandfather leave their clinic with satisfaction and hope. 中的whenever讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。范文看似短小，卻言簡(jiǎn)意賅。尤其是第二自然段，總共4句話，但包括了題干要求的內(nèi)容。幾處長(zhǎng)句子的使用顯示了考生扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)和表達(dá)能力。21.

22、 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你在一月份觀看月全食的完整過程，并以“ A Memorable Experience”為題，給?？坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫一篇英文稿件。 詞數(shù)不少于 60。提示詞： 月全食 a total lunar eclipseA Memorable Experience_參考答案：A Memorable ExperienceI was really lucky to witness a total lunar eclipse in January, a rare occurrence and natural wonder.More importantl

23、y, I ve developed an interest in astronomy ever since.One day, I was watching TV with my parents when I learned a total lunar eclipse would occur the next week. The photos of previous occasions in the news report fueled my curiosity. To have a better understanding, I attended a professional lecture

24、about the eclipse at the weekend in the community library,listening to an explicit introduction. Back at home, I searched online for more relevant information.Finally came the big moment. Excited and amazed, I watched the eclipse with my parents and neighbors.We took photos with cellphones or camera

25、s to record this breathtaking scene. The next day, my classmates and I shared our photos shot from different angles, having a lot of fun.What a wonderful experience! I admired a magical beauty and accumulated astronomical knowledge.試題分析：本文是看圖作文。根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你在一月份觀看月全食的完整過程，并以“ A Memorable Experien

26、ce”為題，給?？坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫一篇英文稿件。寫作時(shí)要根據(jù)所給圖畫，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)圖畫內(nèi)容并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái)。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)，語(yǔ)言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文是看圖作文，文章內(nèi)容緊扣主題，思路清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，文中使用高級(jí)詞匯和句子。I was watching TV with my parents when I learned a total lunar eclipse would occur t

27、he next句中when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；To have a betterunderstanding, I attended a professional lecture about the eclipse at the weekend in the community library,listening to an explicit introduction.動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)；Excited and amazed, I watched the eclipse with my parents and neighbors.此處是過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)；What a wonder

28、ful experience!感嘆句運(yùn)用巧妙。三、 閱讀理解22. Consumers will be digging deeper into their pockets to buy flowers, gift cards and choco lates on Valentines Day with average spending expected to rise eight percent over last year to nearly $200And along with their expanding wallets，4 million Americans are expected

29、 to propose marriage or receive a proposal on Feb 14“Weve seen a consistent trend of consumers saying they will spend more，from holiday shopping to 2012 travel plans，and spending plans for Feb 14 are no exception，”said Sonali Chakravorti，vice president at American ExpressIn its latest spending and s

30、avings tracker，American Express questioned 2,000 adults across the United States to gauge(測(cè)量，估計(jì))how much and on what consumers will be spending their money on Cupids(愛神)big dayNearly half of people said they intend to celebrate at a favori te restaurant, seven percent more than last yearFlowers are

31、still the most popular gift for a Valentine，followed hy gift cards，jewelry and electronicsAmong couples getting betrothed(汀婚)，30 percent said they woud propose during a weekend getaway or vacationTo seal the deal，48 percent of people think an engagement ring costing between $1,000 to $5,000 would be

32、 appropriatc but 22 percent said up to $2,000 for jewelry would be more realistic，while five percent thought nothing of spending$10,000 or more on a ringAlthough nearly 40 percent of women think whoever asked for the date should pay for it，14 Dercent said the bill should be split，but most unmarried

33、men said they would cover the cost of the dateFinances can be a delieate subject，so half of people dont talk about money until they have been together six months and 20 percent of married coupies did not refer to the subject until after they have tied the knotAfter marriage money matters can be a cause of disagreements，although the poll showed arguments over household budgets，spending on the children and every