2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市建昌縣凌東高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市建昌縣凌東高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interesting B. much interestingC. no more interesting D. any less interesting參考答案：A略2. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.

2、 A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as參考答案：A3. There was an oil painting in the corner. It there for several days. A. laying; had laid B. lain; had laidC. lying; had lain D. laid; had been lain參考答案：C4. Whenever I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a big smile on her face.A.who

3、 B.which C.when D.that 參考答案：B5. It was not until Susan came back _her close friends were waiting for him. A. which she knewB. which did she know C. that she knew D. that did she know參考答案：C6. You cant wear a blue jacket _ that shirt.Itll look terrible.A. on B. aboveC. up D. over參考答案：Don指“表面接觸的上面”，abo

4、ve 指“上方”，而over 含有“覆蓋”之意。7. He _ on the bed_ to his parents that blackbirds had_ their eggs on Mars. A. lay; lying; lied B. lied; lied; lied C. laid; laid; laid D lying; lied; laid參考答案：D8. _ they decide which college to go to, students should try their best to achieve their goals.A. As B. Once C. Whi

5、le D. Unless參考答案：B9. I feel proud to be born into a family _ education is highly valued. A. where B. that C. which D. who參考答案：A略10. - I hear Wang Peng has agreed to share the cost of repairing the car with Gao Jie. - _ Who did he share the cost with? A. Take care! B. Why not? C. Exactly. D. Pardon?參

6、考答案：D11. Having suffered from serious pollutions, he made up his mind to devote his life to _ pollution from _ again.A. preventing; happening B. prevent; happenC. preventing, happens D. preventing; will happen參考答案：A12. How about going for a picnic this weekend? Why not? _.A.Ive got that B.Its up to

7、you. C. Have a good time D. Thats settled.參考答案：D13. Some people are interested in _ womens sense of smell is better developed than _ of men, and is linked to recognizing the smell of babies. A. if, that B. what, that C. which, one D. whether, that參考答案：D 考查名詞性從句，第一單元語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目，順帶考查代詞that，選自課本P.937. Do you

8、like _he speaks to you?A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which參考答案：A略15. What is the price of petrol these days? Oh, it _ sharply since last month. A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased參考答案：26選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和詞語(yǔ)的用法。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the price與rise之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選B。arise出現(xiàn)

9、，語(yǔ)意不恰當(dāng)?！窘馕觥?6. The question is not _.A. worth to consider B. worth to be considered C. worth considering D. worth being considered參考答案：C. 解析：be worth doing sth. 用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。二、 填空80. I dont suppose its right to support your kid when he / she _ _ _(犯錯(cuò)誤).81. The astronaut _ _ _(接受挑戰(zhàn)) and cycled the 250

10、-mile road alone.82. 要求志愿者組織大型社會(huì)活動(dòng)。有經(jīng)驗(yàn)者優(yōu)先。(prefer)Volunteers are expected to _. Experience _. 83. 世界充滿了愛。我們應(yīng)多參與志愿者服務(wù)。(involve) The world _. Were encouraged to _ volunteer services. 84. 當(dāng)我有不同的看法時(shí)，我也許會(huì)選擇放棄它，尊重大多數(shù)人的看法。 When I _, I may choose to _ and respect the opinion of the majority. 85. 在他看來，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該

11、對(duì)那些有緊急需求的人給予幫助。(suppose, support)_, everyone _ those who are in urgent need.參考答案：80. commits / makes a mistake 81. took up / accepted the challenge82. organise big social events; is preferred 83. is filled with / full of love; get / be more involved in 84. have a different opinion; give it up 85. In

12、 his opinion; is supposed to give support to 18. Im afraid your bright future _ (毀掉) if you continue to be so casual on your work. (ruin)參考答案：will be ruined / will be left in ruins 三、 閱讀理解19. People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. Its not easy to expla

13、in why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive.Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors. There are no clear

14、answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from each another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory. The controversy is often conveniently referred to as nature vs. nurture.

15、 Those who support the “nature” side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior is central to this theory. Taken t

16、o an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined (注定) to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts (本能). Proponents of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claimed that our environment is more important than our biologica

17、lly based instincts in determining how we will act. Behaviorist see humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. Their view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli (something that helps

18、sb./sth. to develop better and more quickly) as the basis of their behavior. The social and political connections of these two theories are significant. In the United States, for example, blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligent test. This leads some “nature” proponents to conclud

19、e that blacks are genetically worse than whites. Behaviorists, in contrast, say that the differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often robbed of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy, and that, as a result, they do not develop the same respons

20、es that whites do.Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the argument will continue for a long time is certain.59. The author is mainly concerned about solving the problem .A. why our personalities and behaviors differB. what makes different stages of intelligenceC. ho