原創(chuàng)新目標(biāo)英語9年級Unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark復(fù)習(xí)知識點(diǎn)課件(48張)

1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section AUnit 4 I used to be afraid of 1. you used to be short, didnt you？(P25) used to意為“過去常常; 以前經(jīng)常”, 后接動詞原形, 表示過去的習(xí)慣, 暗指現(xiàn)在此狀態(tài)不存在了或動作不發(fā)生了。 例：He used to live in Paris. 注意：其中的 to 是不定式符號，而不是介詞，所以其后只接動詞原形。 used to的否定句、一般疑問句、附加疑問句常借助于助動詞did/didnt, 也可用used/usednt。 例

2、：He usednt / didnt use to come. 1. you used to be short, di 1. you used to be short, didnt you？(P25) 本句是個反義疑問句，反義疑問句的特點(diǎn)是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。 回答反義疑問句和回答一般疑問句一樣，如果答案是肯定的，用Yes+肯定結(jié)構(gòu)；如果答案是否定的，用No+否定結(jié)構(gòu)。 練習(xí)：He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired. _? A. does he B. isnt he C. cant he D. can he 1. you used

3、 to be short, di原創(chuàng)新目標(biāo)英語9年級Unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark練習(xí)：1. He _ listen to pop music, but now he _ dancing. A. is used to; used to B. use to; is used to C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to 2. He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _ at night. A. read; read B. reading; read C

4、. read; reading D. reading; reading練習(xí)：1. He _ listen to pop3. He used to be short. (改為一般疑問句) _ he_ to be short? 4. Her father used to get up late. (改為否定句) Her father_ _ to get up late.5. She_live alone. But she_living alone because she feels lonely. A. used to; doesnt used to B. is used to; was used

5、 to C. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesnt used to3. He used to be short. (改為一般疑2. Whats he like now? （P26） Whats sb like “某人什么樣？”或“某人是什么樣的人？”，多用于提問人的性格、品質(zhì)等，也可用于提問人的相貌。 What does sb look like?用于提問人的外貌，“某人長得什么樣？”練習(xí)：- _ is your classmate John like? - Hes very tall. A. How B. What C. Who D.

6、Which2. Whats he like now? （P26）3. She was never brave enough to ask questions. (P26) enough此處用作副詞，“足夠地，充足地”，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，置于被修飾詞之后。enough還可用作形容詞，“足夠的，充足的”，在句中作定語修飾名詞，可置于名詞前面或后面。練習(xí)：All the students in the classroom do their homework _. A. enough careful B. careful enough C. enough carefully D. carefull

7、y enough3. She was never brave enough 3. She was never brave enough to ask questions. (P26) adj./adv. + enough to do sth.“足夠可以做某事”。 so.that., .enough to . 與 too.to.可以進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。 The man is so old that he cant go to work. = The man isnt young enough to go to work. = The man is too old to go to work.3. S

8、he was never brave enough 4. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.(P26) It is/has been +時間段+since從句 “自從以來已經(jīng)有多長時間了”。 since“自從，自以來”，后接從句時，該從句常用一般過去時，主句常用完成時，且動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞。練習(xí)：My uncle has been teaching in this school _ he was twenty years old. A. since B. for C. until D. af

9、ter 4. Its been three years sinc5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) take up “開始；從事”。 take up doing sth “開始做某事”。練習(xí)：Jackys mother was surprised to see her son _ all the food on the table quickly. A. eat up B. look up C. take up D. give up

10、5. Candy told me that she used5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) take off 脫掉；起飛 take away 拿走 take in 吸收，領(lǐng)會 take down 記錄；取下 take back 收回 take out 帶出；清除 take pride in 以為自豪 take the place of 代替 take turns to do 輪流做5. Candy told me that sh

11、e used5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) deal with“處理”，與how連用。 do with “處理”，與what連用。 deal with還意為“應(yīng)付，涉及，論及”練習(xí)：1. Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to _. A. deal with B. agree with C. keep up with D. come up wi

12、th5. Candy told me that she used5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) 練習(xí)：2. _ did you _ your pocket money? I sent it to the children in Sichuan. A. What; deal with B. How; do to C. What; deal to D. How; deal with5. Candy told me that she

13、used5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) 練習(xí)： 3. 用deal with 或 do with填空。 Can you tell me how to _ it? I really dont know what to _ it. 4. 用do with 和 deal with 翻譯。 你怎么處理那臺舊電視的？5. Candy told me that she used 6. As she got better, she dared

14、to sing in front of her class.(P27) dare的用法 (1)dare用作實(shí)義動詞, 其后的動詞不定式可帶to也可不帶to, 且dare有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化。 (2)dare用作情態(tài)動詞, 后跟動詞原形, 常用于疑問句、否定句和條件句中，或與 hardly, never, no one, nobody 等連用，有時態(tài)變化，但沒有人稱的變化。構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句時不用助動詞do。 注意：dare通常不用于進(jìn)行時。 6. As she got better, she dar 6. As she got better, she dared to sing in fro

15、nt of her class.(P27) 練習(xí)： 1. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher. A.dare to say B.dare saying C.not dare say D.dared say 2.The little girl _ out in the dark at night. A.dares not go B.dare not go C.does not dare going D.dares not to go 6. As she got better, she dar 6. As she got better, she dared

16、to sing in front of her class.(P27) in front of與in the front of in front of在的前面強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體外部的前面in the front of在的前部強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體內(nèi)部的前面例：Cathy was just sitting in the front of the car when she saw her friend Mary standing in front of the car. 6. As she got better, she dar7. .you have to be prepared to give up yo

17、ur normal life. (P27) prepared 形容詞，“準(zhǔn)備好的” be prepared to do sth “準(zhǔn)備好做某事” prepare to do sth.表示準(zhǔn)備做.。 prepare 動詞，“準(zhǔn)備” prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.“為準(zhǔn)備” prepare for sth. “為做準(zhǔn)備”。 prepare sb. for sth.表示“使某人對某事有所準(zhǔn)備”。7. .you have to be prepared 7. .you have to be prepared to give up your normal l

18、ife. (P27) give up “放棄”, 后面可以接名詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。 I wish I could give up drinking. 注意：give up是動副短語, 如果賓語是名詞, 既可以將其放在give與up的中間, 也可以放在give up的后面。如果賓語是代詞, 必須將其放在give與up之間。 例：We wont give up this project. = We wont give this project up. Dont give him up.7. .you have to be prepared 原創(chuàng)新目標(biāo)英語9年級Unit-4-I-used-t

19、o-be-afraid-of-the-dark練習(xí)：1. - I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. - English is very important in our daily life. Never _. A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away 2. You shouldnt _ your hope. Everything will be better. A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D.

20、 put up練習(xí)：1. - I find it difficult 3. You should really _ smoking. Its a terrible habit. A. grow up B. pick up C. give up D. set up 4. What are you doing, Uncle Wang? I am sorting out old books and Ill _ to kids in West China. A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in 5. Its

21、 everyones duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that weve ordered. A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up 3. You should really _ sm8. being alone 獨(dú)處 (P28) alone形容詞，“單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的”，不能用于名詞前作定語。 alone形容詞作表語表示客觀上的獨(dú)自，孤單，數(shù)量上就一個。副詞作狀語lonely形容詞作表語或定語表示主觀感情上的孤單寂寞8.

22、being alone 獨(dú)處 (P28)alone形He used to _ to bed late, but now he goes to bed early. A. goes B. went C. going D. go2. Some people like to sleep with the window _. A. open B. opens C. opened D. close 3. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lone

23、ly; aloneHe used to _ to bed late4. She used to watch TV every evening, _? A. does she B. doesnt she C. did she D. didnt she5. As a teacher, I have to be very_about_I say or do. A. careful; what B. careful; how C. carefully; what D. carefully; how 6. He used to have much time on weekends, but now it

24、 is almost_. A. possible B. impossible C. more D. helpful4. She used to watch TV every按照要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。1. Amy has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. (對畫線部分進(jìn)行提問) _ does Amy _ _?2. My brother used to play the violin when he was a child. (同上) _ _ your brother _ _ _ when he was a child?3. You used

25、 to be very strong. (完成反意疑問句) You used to be very strong, _ _?按照要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section BUnit 4 I used to be afraid of1. I used to be nervous about tests all the time. (P29) be nervous about. “對感到緊張；對感到焦慮”。 She is nervous about the wedding. all the time“總是，反復(fù)”，通常

26、位于句尾。 I have a dog and a cat, but they fight all the time.1. I used to be nervous about 原創(chuàng)新目標(biāo)英語9年級Unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark練習(xí)：1. He _ gets up early every morning. A. all the time B. all time C. always D. all the same 2. Its rather cold in most of South China _ in spring. A. on time B. a

27、t a time C. at times D. all the time 練習(xí)：1. He _ gets up earl2. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. (P30) seldom 頻度副詞，“不常，很少”。用于連系動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后，實(shí)意動詞之前。表示否定含義，用于反義疑問句時，附加問句要用肯定式。類似的詞還有hardly, never, few, little, none, nothing, nobody等。2

28、. When he was a little boy, h1. Hes seldom late for school, _? A. hasnt he B. isnt he C. has he D. is he 2. 【2013江蘇無錫】 Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane（鶴）. It _ appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often3. 【2013山東菏澤】 Do you like seeing a movie o

29、n your mobile phone? No. I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. Sometimes1. Hes seldom late for school2. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. (P30) cause 及物動詞，“造成，引起”。cause sb. sth. “給某人帶來” caus

30、e sb. to do sth. “使某人做某事”。 cause, make和get都具有“使役”意義。使用cause和get時, 應(yīng)當(dāng)用cause / get sb. to do sth. 句型, 而使用make時, 應(yīng)當(dāng)用make sb. do sth. 句型。2. When he was a little boy, h2. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. (P30) cause 還可以用作名詞, 意為“原因”, 相當(dāng)于

31、reason。 例：What was the cause of the accident?練習(xí)：用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。 What caused her _ (change) her ideas? 2. When he was a little boy, h3. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. (P30) absent 形容詞, “缺席的”; be absent from “做某事缺席”。 動詞, “缺席”, 只接反身代詞作賓語。表示“做某事 缺席”, 其后也接介詞from。例：Why

32、did you absent yourself from class yesterday? 3. Sometimes he was absent fro3. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. (P30) absent from home 不在家 absent from school 缺課 absent from work 缺勤 absent in ones mind 心不在焉 absent without reason 無故缺席注意： He was absent from London. 他不在倫

33、敦。 He was absent in London. 他不在這里，而在倫敦。3. Sometimes he was absent fro3. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. (P30) fail v. 失?。晃茨?做到) fail to do sth. “未能做某事，在某方面或做某事遭到失敗”。 =fail (in) sth. / doing sth. failed his examinations=failed to pass his examinations =failed in the

34、examinations3. Sometimes he was absent fro練習(xí)：1. 【2011四川綿陽】Ifyoudontworkhardformost oftheyearandthenworkhardforonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam,youwillprobably_. A.succeed B.finish C.fail D.pass2. They failed_ (cross)the river because it was too wide. 練習(xí)：4. She advised them to talk with their son in person.

35、 (P30) advise sb to do sth. “建議某人做某事”。 advise sb not to do sth. “建議某人不做某事”。 advise doing sth. “建議做某事”。 練習(xí)：【2015廣東】We advised parents _their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave4. She advised them to talk wi 練習(xí)： I advise you

36、_ before _ job. A to wait; deciding to accept B. to wait; to decide accepting C. waiting; deciding to accept D. waiting; to decide accepting 練習(xí)：5. They take pride in everything good that I do. (P30) I know my parents love me and theyre always proud of me. (P30) proud形容詞, “自豪的; 驕傲的”。be proud of“以自豪”,

37、 be proud of doing sth. =be proud to do sth. 意為“因做而自豪”pride名詞, “自豪; 驕傲”。take pride in“以為自豪”5. They take pride in everythi練習(xí)：1. 【2011年安徽】We felt _ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race. A. brave B. proud C. successful D. worried2. 【2013聊城中考】Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. Good job, Jack! Im_of you. A. carefulB. proudC. tiredD. afraid 練習(xí)：1. He used to _ _ _ _ (惹許多麻煩).2. Li Wen