2023版高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語（新教材外研版）教案：第1部分　選擇性必修第2冊　Unit 2　Improving yourself

1、 背誦句之美欣賞語之秀1(行為描寫)(2021濟(jì)南市統(tǒng)一考試)Slowly the truck pulled back onto the road and disappeared into the night, never to be seen again2(心理描寫)(2021煙臺市診斷性測試)Seized by curiosity and concern, I constantly turned over, wondering what had happened to her3(景物描寫)(2021濟(jì)南市統(tǒng)一考試)The darkness was gathering as she walk

2、ed along the side of the highway(2021邯鄲市模擬)After she revealed my secret, everyone at school started laughing at me and gazing at me wherever I passedI was like a pond in which someone had thrown a stone and it had been spilled upIt was the most embarrassing time I had gone through課標(biāo)單詞背誦(先填后背)1securi

3、ty n安全2profile n概況3towel n毛巾4deadline n截止時間；最后期限5appropriate adj恰當(dāng)?shù)?；合適的6district n地區(qū)，區(qū)域7vision n構(gòu)想，設(shè)想8objectively adv客觀地9nail n釘子單詞拼寫運(yùn)用核心單詞語境運(yùn)用1switch v(用開關(guān))改變，轉(zhuǎn)換2clarify v澄清，講清楚，闡明3item n一件商品(或物品)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1(2021新高考卷)The author mentions “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2 to clarify(clarify) a c

4、oncept2We sell full furnishings, like kitchen equipment and furniture items (item)3(2020天津卷)He pulls out a special device, points it at the suspect, and switches (switch) it on派生單詞語境運(yùn)用1motivate v激發(fā)，激勵motivation n動力，動機(jī)2occupy vt占用，占去(時間)occupation n職業(yè)3constant adj時常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的constantly adv持續(xù)不斷地；經(jīng)常地4ac

5、cess n接觸的機(jī)會accessible adj可接近/進(jìn)入的；可使用的5rely v(為生活或生存而)依賴reliable adj可信賴的；可靠的6consider v考慮；認(rèn)為considerate adj替他人著想的consideration n考慮；體諒considering prep考慮到7promote v促進(jìn)，增進(jìn)promotion n提升；晉級；促銷活動8invest v投資investor n投資者investment n投資9equip v使有知識和技能，使能夠勝任equipment n設(shè)備；裝備用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1He occupies an important p

6、osition in a company, and is occupied with all kinds of activities, so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune(occupy)2Through constant innovation, the company has improved its product quality constantly(constant)3All the students in the university have access to the school library, which m

7、eans the school library is accessible to all the students in the university(access)4John is very reliableif he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble(rely)5Thanks to the investment of the foreign capital company, the local economy has devel

8、oped rapidlyAs a result, more and more investors come to invest here(invest)6Considering his young age，it is quite considerate of him to consider other people before making a decision(consider)7Much money allocated to our school, all classrooms in our school are equipped with advanced teaching equip

9、ment(equip)8We launched a big advertising campaign to promote our new toothpaste，and the promotion succeeded at lastIn return for our efforts，all the staff in our department were promoted(promote)9Most people think a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life an

10、d it is generally accepted that people are motivated by success(motivate)1(2018江蘇卷)Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes worn to a thread, but we were aliveAA指甲B釘子C抓獲并證明有罪2(2017全國卷)These include custommade navigation(導(dǎo)航) tools，night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptation

11、sBA構(gòu)想；設(shè)想B視力；視野C影像；畫面3(2019天津卷)And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare，the switch allows the original prey to recoverCA開關(guān)B(用開關(guān))改變C轉(zhuǎn)變短語理解運(yùn)用高頻短語語境運(yùn)用1be persuaded to do sth被說服做某事2switch on(用開關(guān))開，打開3on reflection經(jīng)再三考慮； 反思4be occupied with忙于

12、5miss out遺漏；失去(機(jī)會)6be distracted by因分心，被分散注意力7check out了解清楚；核實(shí)8be embarrassed to do sth羞于做某事9throw in the towel認(rèn)輸10rely on依靠，依賴11without access to享受不到；無法使用12step away from遠(yuǎn)離13vary fromto從到不等14max out(錢)花光；(信用卡)刷爆15barrier to的障礙16in contrast to與形成對比17in control of控制18the here and now當(dāng)下，此時此地19put asid

13、e節(jié)省；儲蓄，儲存選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1In contrast to his twin brother, he is more outgoing and considerate2Im glad that you could make itI didnt want you to miss out3After failing to find a job，Susan wanted to throw in the towel, but she knew she had to keep trying4In his spare time, he either listens to soft musi

14、c to relax himself or switches on the TV to watch news5At the time I thought the plan was not practical, but on reflection I decided I had been wrong6Dont rely on going abroad for our holiday; we may not be able to afford it7Its unwise to max out your credit card for an expensive but not essential i

15、tems8By setting goals you are in control of your lifeIts like having a map showing you where you want to go9He used to put aside his work to spend more time with his son at weekends句式辨識運(yùn)用教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1leave賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語An hours sport each day left me tired out and wanting to go to bed early很抱歉，你的一些問題我沒有回答。

16、Im sorry I have left some of your questions unanswered2whether or “無論還是”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句Whether you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in another country, its your money to give to whatever cause you believe in不管這次是贏是輸，這都是她的最后一次獲得晉升機(jī)會。Whether she wins or loses this ti

17、me, this is her last chance to get promoted1occupy 課本義v占用，占去(時間)增補(bǔ)義v使忙于(做某事)；忙著(做某事)(1)occupy oneself with sth/doing sth忙于/專心于(做)某事(2)occupied adj忙于的；使用中的be occupied (in) doing sth忙于做某事be occupied with sth從事/忙于某事(3)occupation n占領(lǐng)；職業(yè)；工作occupy too much room 占了太多空間keep sboccupied 使某人忙碌occupy himself wi

18、th/be occupied with routine tasks 忙于日常工作基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Occupied with too much homework, he had no time to participate in outdoor activitiesKeep your mind fully occupied(occupy)with positive thoughts and keep your body as fit as you canChoosing an occupation(occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of thin

19、gs you have to think about鏈接寫作句式升級(普通表達(dá))Im busy preparing for press conference, so I have no time for relaxation(高級表達(dá))Occupied (in) preparing for press conference, I have no time for relaxation(過去分詞短語作狀語)(高級表達(dá))Occupying myself in preparing for press conference, I have no time for relaxation(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀

20、語)2access 課本義n接觸的機(jī)會增補(bǔ)義 n權(quán)利；通道 vt進(jìn)入；接近；使用高考原句2021全國甲卷We accessed the wall through the South Gate(1)access to 進(jìn)入的通道/入口；利用的權(quán)利have/get/gain (no) access to有(無)的機(jī)會；可以(無法)獲取/進(jìn)入/接近(2)accessible adj可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的 be accessible to 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的access the Internet 訪問互聯(lián)網(wǎng)the only access to the village 通往村子的唯一道路

21、have no access to clean drinking water喝不到干凈的飲用水基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空All applicants must have a drivers license and access to a car(2018江蘇卷)Kids shouldnt have access to violent films because they might imitate the things they seeHe usually puts the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it will not be accessib

22、le (access) to the kids鏈接寫作詞匯升級(普通表達(dá))Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children couldnt get education(高級表達(dá))Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children had/got no access to education3rely v(為生活或生存而)依賴高考原句2021全國卷Still, 55 percent of Australians have a l

23、andline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%) rely only on their smartphones，according to a survey(調(diào)查)(1)rely on sbto do sthrely on sbs doing sth依靠某人做某事rely on it that相信，指望(2)reliable adj可依靠的；可信賴的rely on our common efforts to protect wildlife 依靠我們的共同努力來保護(hù)野生生物rely on his teacher for advice

24、 about how to learn English 他在如何學(xué)英語方面依靠老師的指點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Nowadays parents do everything for their single children, which makes the children rely on/upon their parents badlyThese days we rely heavily on computers to organize(organize) our work(2020天津卷)I made up my mind to follow their examples to take m

25、y own responsibility to be a reliable (rely) person in the future鏈接寫作一句多譯湯姆一直相信在困難時他的朋友會幫助他。Tom always relies on/upon his friend to help him when he is in troubleTom always relies on/upon it that his friend will help him when he is in trouble名師點(diǎn)津在“rely on itthat從句”中，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的that從句。與此類似的有“de

26、pend on/see to itthat從句”、“appreciate itif從句”、“l(fā)ike/hate itwhen從句”。4promote 課本義v促進(jìn)，增進(jìn)增補(bǔ)義v推廣，宣傳；促銷；晉升；發(fā)起高考原句2021天津卷3月In addition to practical skills, Pruitts lessons teach teamwork，encourage selfworth, and promote feelings of community(1)promote sb(from sth) to sth把某人(從某職位)提升到某職位be/get promoted得到提升(2)

27、promotion n提升，晉級，促進(jìn)get/win/gain promotion 獲得晉級promote economic growth 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長promote understanding 增進(jìn)理解promote awareness of environmental issues 提高環(huán)保意識基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空More expressways will be built in Sichuan soon to promote (promote) the local economyHe got rapid promotion(promote) because of his good att

28、itude towards work, and ended up as a manager鏈接寫作完成句子(應(yīng)用文佳句)登山不僅使我們親近了大自然，還增進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。Not only did the mountain climbing get us close to nature, it also promoted the friendship among us5in control of 掌管，管理，控制(1)in the control of 由控制be/get out of control 無法管理，失去控制(2)have/take control of sth對某事有控制權(quán)l(xiāng)os

29、e control (of ) 失去(對的)控制(3)be under control 被控制住，處于控制之下keep/get/bring sb/sthunder control 抑制住/控制住某人/某物firmly in control of the company 牢牢控制著公司in control of the present situation 控制著目前的局勢基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)用control的相關(guān)短語完成句子It is said that he is the manager of the companyIn other words, the company is in the control

30、 of himYour mother would often panic when she learned to drive at first, but now she is completely in control of her emotions behind the wheelThe big fire lasted as long as 24 hours before it was brought under control鏈接寫作同義句轉(zhuǎn)換If you dont change your mind, the situation will be beyond controlIf you d

31、ont change your mind, the situation will be out of controlIf you dont change your mind, you will lose control of the situation6教材原句An hours sport each day left me tired out and wanting to go to bed early每天一小時的運(yùn)動使我筋疲力盡，讓我早早就寢。句法句式 “l(fā)eave賓語賓補(bǔ)” 結(jié)構(gòu)， 該句式意為“讓/使某人(物)繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)、 某地等”。leave的常見結(jié)構(gòu)如下： (1)leave賓語名

32、詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(2)leave賓語現(xiàn)在分詞 (其中賓語與賓語補(bǔ)足語為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系)(3)leave賓語過去分詞 (其中賓語與賓語補(bǔ)足語為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系)(4)leave賓語動詞不定式 (其中動詞不定式表示將來的動作) (5)leave賓語where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句/as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句【金句推送】Dont leave the computer on all along when you go out你出去時別讓計(jì)算機(jī)一直開著?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2021新高考卷)But thats how nature isalways leaving us astonished (a

33、stonish)He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving the breakfast untouched(touch)He is an adult now, so youd better leave him to deal(deal) with the problem alone in the futureYou should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them againLeave your kids as they are and they will grow

34、 up healthily and brightly鏈接寫作完成句子(續(xù)寫佳句)凱特的突然離開使我們大家都想知道將要發(fā)生什么事。Kates sudden leaving left us all wondering what was going to happen夯基固本基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化用所給詞的正確形式填空1The success of this project relies on each of us to spare(spare) no effort2We should not leave the tap water running (run) or waste any materials in

35、the laboratory class3All the rooms in this building are so well designed that they are accessible (access) to the disabled4I have every confidence that hell get a promotion (promote) soon5She keeps herself fully occupied (occupy) with volunteer activities in her spare time在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1He would have

36、attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself with a very important experiment2Whether Im busy with the lessons or not, Ill manage to find time to hang out with my friends3They were promoted to the First Division last season4To sum up, low price, easy access to information and wide use ma

37、ke students use computers a lot5Shes not actually in control of the system強(qiáng)技提能語言運(yùn)用語法填空Achieve Selfworth1Relying(rely) on social media not only occupies most of the time of teenagers but also 2distracts(distract) their attentionIts appropriate for social media detox 3to clarify (clarify)its harmFirst

38、ly, whenever you have access 4to media, go to do some sports or listen to music to switch your attentionSecondly, do fundraising campaign and buy some 5necessities (necessity) for the homeless people in your district，including toothpaste, soap and other itemsFurthermore, you can also give 6yourself(

39、you) a vision for the future and make full preparations for your future lifeIn 7a word, joining these activities 8constantly (constant) will make you considerate and think objectively about yourselfI do hope you can equip yourself with 9more (much) knowledge 10and be a useful person to the society文本寫作Step 1要點(diǎn)提示(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)在非洲一些偏僻地區(qū)，由于常年戰(zhàn)亂，一些基本的生活物品，如毛巾、肥皂都得不到保障。In some remote districts of Africa, due to the perennial war, some basic necessities of life, such as towels and soap, are not guaranteed個人生命安全時常受到威脅。Personal life security is often threatened他們受制于某些發(fā)達(dá)國家，錯過了經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的機(jī)會，嚴(yán)重依