2023年職稱英語考試綜合類C級真題及答案

1、2023年職稱英語考試綜合類C級真題及答案第1局部：詞匯選項第115題，每題1分，共15分下面每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有橫線，請為每處劃線局部確定1個意義最為接近的選項。1Id very much like to know what your aim in life is. Athought B idea CplanD goal2The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake. Ain difficulty B in danger Cin despair D out of control3Practically all ani

2、mals communicate either through sounds or through soundless codes. A CertainlyBProbably C Absolutely DAlmost4Mary rarely speaks to Susan. Aseldom B slowly Cweakly D constantly5Im working with a guy from London. Ateacher B student Cman D friend6Youd better put these documents in a safe place Asecure

3、B dark Cguarded D banned7The courageous boy has been the subject of massive media coverage AcontinuousB extensive Cinstant D quick8The town is famous for its magnificent buildings Ahigh-rise B modern Csplendid D ancient9The great change of the city astonished all the visitors Ascared B surprised Cex

4、cited D moved10 Jack packed up all the things he had accumulated over the last ten years Afuture B far Cnear D past11 Would you please call my husband as soon as possible? Aphone B visit Cconsult D invite12 We had a long conversation about her parents. Aspeech B question Cdebate D talk13 The chairma

5、n proposed that we stop the meeting Astated B announced Csuggested D demanded14 Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisis Adepended on B lived on Cbelieved in D joined in15 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record Amaintains B beats Cmatches D tries第2

6、局部：閱讀判斷第1622題，每題1分，共7分下面的短文后列出了7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C。Fighting for a Brighter Future for WomenWhen I was asked what it means to be a woman running for president, I always gave the same answer that I was proud to be running as a woman, but I was

7、running because t thought Id be the best president.But I am a woman and, like millions of women, I know there are still barriers and biases (偏見) out there, often unconscious, and I want to build an America that respects and embraces the potential of every last one of us.I ran as a daughter who benef

8、ited from opportunities my mother never dreamed of. I ran as a mother who worried about my daughters future and a mother who wants to leave all children brighter tomorrows.To build that future I see, we must make sure that women and men alike understand the struggles of their grandmothers and their

9、mothers, and that women enjoy equal opportunities, equal pay, and equal respect.Let us resolve and work toward achieving very simple propositions (命題): There are no acceptable limits, and there are no acceptable prejudices in the 21st century in our country.You can also be so proud that, from now on

10、, it will be unremarkable for a woman to win primary state victories, unremarkable to have a woman in a close race to be our nominee (被提名者), unremarkable to think that a woman can be the president of the United States. And this is truly remarkable, my friends.To those who are disappointed that we co

11、uldnt go all of the way, especially the young people who put so much into this campaign, it would break my heart if, in falling short of my goal, I in any way discouraged any of you from pursuing yours.Always aim high, work hard, and care deeply about what you believe n. And, when you stumble (犯錯),

12、keep faith. And, when youre knocked down, get right back up and never listen to anyone who says you cant or shouldnt go on.As we gather here today in this historic, magnificent building, the 50th woman to leave the Earth is orbiting (繞軌道運行) overhead. If we can blast 50 women into space, we will some

13、day launch a woman into the White House.16Hillary Clinton was elected president of the United StatesA Right BWrong C Not mentioned17Hillary Clinton believed that if she were elected president of the United States, she would be the best.A Right BWrong C Not mentioned18The American people are now read

14、y to accept a woman as their presidentA Right BWrong C Not mentioned19Many American young people feel disappointed at Hillarys failure to win the nomination.A Right BWrong C Not mentioned20Americas 50th female astronaut is right now moving round the EarthA Right BWrong C Not mentioned21Hillary Clint

15、on will support Obama in the upcoming presidential election campaignA Right BWrong C Not mentioned22Hillary Clinton will no longer run for presidentA Right BWrong C Not mentioned第4局部：閱讀理解第3145題，每題3分，共45分下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題確定1個最正確選項。第一篇Japanese students like to hold parties. We have two kin

16、ds of parties. One is the Mochiyori party. If you want to attend this party you have to cook a course and take it to the party. The organizer buys drinks and snacks.The other kind of party is the Nomikai, which mainly involves alcohol. We drinksomething called chu-hai, which is a combination of soda

17、 and wine. We also drink Japanese sake (日本米酒) and beer. There are parties for many occasions, like welcoming new students, celebrating victories and birthday parties or just for promoting friendship.31Which statement is NOT true of Yamamoto Mika? A She has never been to China B She is a Japanese stu

18、dent C She loves Chinese culture D She wants you to understand her life32Many Japanese students finish their compulsory courses in three years because Athey want to get married. Bthey want to stay at home. Cthey want to make money. Dthey want to study abroad.33Which of the following is NOT a feature

19、 of the University Festival? AOrganizing various activities. BInviting government officials to dinner. CInterviewing celebrities. DPromoting clubs.34What is the requirement for attending the Mochiyori party? A You have to interview celebrities. B You have to buy drinks and snacks. C You have to take

20、 to it a course you have cooked. D You have to get permission from the organizer.35The word compulsory in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by Arequired. Bforced. Crequested. Ddemanded.第二篇36Which statement about Barth is NOT true? A He is 33 years old now. B He works at a Goodwill thrift shop. C He

21、 was a college student many years ago. D He works at a Salvation Army thrift shop.37When Barth was a college student, he often shopped at thrift shops Ato save energy. Bto save money. Cto help the environment. Dto make friends with poor people.38What does Akins do? A She is an accountant. B She is a

22、 soldier. C She is a saleswoman. D She is a road sweeper.39 Thrift shops can do everything EXCEPT Agive clothing a second life. Bgenerate income for charities. Cstop rich people from wasting money Dprovide cheaper clothes for the poor.40The word thrift in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by Aone d

23、ollar. Bcharity. Cfirst class. Dtwo dollars.第三篇41What will happen in the remaining part of the month? A Many Americans will be sent to madhouses. B Great excitement will spread across the US. C About 20 million Americans will be put in prison. D A deadly epidemic will break out in the US.42Which sta

24、tement about the epidemic is NOT true? A It occurs every fourth year. B It starts on March 15. C It is known as March Madness. D It lasts through the beginning of April.43Which of the following is NOT an instance of March Madness? A Kids run away from school. B Husbands kiss their wives. C College s

25、tudents keep homework piling up. D Employees cant concentrate on their work.44It is great fun Alooking at wives kissing their husbands. Blistening to students talking to their teachers Cwatching farmers kicking donkeys. Dbetting on the winners of each game.45The little-known George Mason University

26、was a dark horse because Ait had a student body of 30,000. Bits players were all black people. Cit had never been expected to be victorious. Dits players ran as fast as black horses.第5局部：補全短文第4650題，每題2分，共10分下面的短文有5處空白，短文后有6個句子，其中5個取自短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。A Bad IdeaThink you can walk, drive, t

27、ake phone calls, e-mail and listen to music at the same time? Well, New Yorks new law says you cant.(46) The law went into force last month, following research and a shocking number of accidents that involved people using electronic gadgets (小巧機械) when crossing the street.Whos to blame?(47) We are u

28、nder the impression that our brain can do more than it often can, says Rene Marois, a neuroscientist (神經(jīng)科學家) in Tennessee. But a core limitation is the inability to concentrate on two things at once.The young people are often considered the great multi-taskers.(48) A group of 18- to 21-year-olds and

29、 a group of 35- to 39-year-olds were given 90 seconds to translate images into numbers, using a sample code.(49) But when both groups were interrupted by a phone call or an instant message, the older group matched the younger group in speed and accuracy.It is difficult to measure the productivity lo

30、st by multi-taskers. But it is probably a lot Jonathan Spira, chief analyst at Basex, a business-research firm, estimates the cost of interruptions to the American economy at nearly $650 billion a year.(50) The surveys conclude that 28 percent of the workers time was spent on interruptions and recov

31、ery time before they returned to their main tasks.AAnd youll be fined $100 if you do so on a New York City streetBTalking on a cellphone while driving brings you joy anywayCThe estimate is based on surveys with office workersDThe younger group did 10 percent better when not interruptedEHowever, an O

32、xford University research suggests this perception is open toquestion.FScientists say that our multitasking (多任務處理) abilities are limited.第6局部：完形填空第5155題，每題1分，共15分下面的短文有15處空白，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定一個最正確選項。Gun Rights in the USImmediately after the shooting at Virginia Tech University, Americans gathered to m

33、ourn (致哀) the dead. The president and the state governor both hurried there to share the(51). But the majority of Americans still cling to their right to(52) weapons.Strictly speaking, the US is not the only country(53) gun violence has destroyed lives, families and communities in everyday circumsta

34、nce. But the US is one of the(54) countries that seem unwilling and politically incapable of doing anything serious to stop it.In countries like Britain and Canada, the government adopted stricter(55) control soon after serious gun violence incidents. US leaders, however, are held(56) by the gun lob

35、by (院外活動集團) and the electoral (選舉的) system.The powerful National Rifle Association, the major supporter of gun(57) in the US, is too strong for any party to take on. Most Republicans oppose gun controlAnyway(58) the years, the Democrats have found that they can either campaign for gun control or win

36、 power, not(59); they prefer power.According to the US Bureau of Justice Statistics, firearm (火器) incidents accounted(60) nine percent of the 4.7 million violent crimes in 2005. So, although opinion polls show most Americans want stricter gun laws, many dont want to give up their arms they(61) to protect themselves.Dave Hancock, a Virginia gun lover, is one example. In an interview he said, If one professor in the Virginia incident had been carrying a legal weapon, they might have been able to(62) all this. In his opinion, the massacre (大屠殺) is an argument