高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練十二

1、 高三英語限時(shí)訓(xùn)練十二【詞匯積累】一、單詞拼寫1. (倒出) the honey into the bowl and mix it thoroughly with the other ingredients.2. Nowadays many young parents are addicted to their (用電的) devices like smart phones or computers.3. Jack managed to (吞下) the medicine with a frown. 4. Thanks to the help from all over the country

2、, the earthquake (受害者) soon come back to life.5. Weve invited some well-known painters to teach us the basic (技術(shù)) of drawing.6. We are concerned about the childs (福利). 7. The great noise (打斷) my study, and I had to stop to do other things. 8. Scientists now can observe the (運(yùn)動) of stars far away. 10

3、. Some people say that human cloning is a good thing because it can solve the problem of (器官) transplants. 二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. The lamps are very (dust) because they havent been cleaned for a few months.2. He offered his (resign) letter in order to ask for everyones mercy. 3. The final decision was made after

4、close (consult) with local residents.4. She works as an (account) in a big company and deals with figures every day.5. China has made great efforts to strengthen international (cooperate) in the fight against COVID-19. 6. Graduate status in the minimum requirement for (enter) to the teaching profess

5、ion.8. Why has the company abandoned plans for further (expand)?9. He is the funniest stand-up (comedy) on the comedy scene.10. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb to new (stimulate), new ideas.【語法沖關(guān)】一、介詞與介詞短語1. It was a real race time to get the project do

6、ne. Luckily, we made it.2. Underground water is average, which is a warning signal of water shortage.4. There would not be a good harvest of rice this year due the drought.5. The school is holding a party in the meeting hall in preparation the Mayors visit.6. He switched the conversation from one su

7、bject another.8. Throughout my childhood, my grandmother provided me unconditional love.9. Like my brothers, I cannot live up to my parents expectations; other words, I let them down.10. We will take your recent illness consideration when marking your exam papers.二、語法填空Crows (烏鴉) are remarkably inte

8、lligent birds. Now these feathered geniuses are given a job: Six crows have been trained to pick up rubbish in the Puy du Fou historical theme park in western France. Whenever the six crows put cigarette ends or other small 1 (piece) of trash in a special container, it offers a treat to reward the c

9、rows 2 their efforts.The idea came from one of the parks employees, Christophe. In 2012, the theme park held a show during which the crows picked up roses and brought them to a “princess”. It was the show 3 inspired him. Since then, six crows 4 (raise) and trained to do the same with rubbish. The tr

10、aining system is similar to the one for testing crows intelligence, 5 a food dispenser (分發(fā)器) gives away a food reward when a crow 6 (correct) performs a task. Christophe also introduced other species of birds to go through the training. 7 (compare) with other birds, crows are much cleverer.The purpo

11、se of 8 (train) the crows is to educate the people to reflect on themselves. Since the birds are able to protect the environment, we need to care about it too. “It is 9 funny way to remind people not 10 (throw) the rubbish everywhere,” said Christophe.【閱讀拓展】(1)Growing up, Deka Ismail says she let la

12、bels define what she could be. “I was a black girl, from a refugee (難民) family,” Deka said. “It was as if I was only allowed to explore in this predetermined box.”After a high school chemistry class inspired her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence in the field, Deka learned to

13、 live outside labels and began making big plans for her future. Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the University of California, planning to become a professor.Born and raised in San Diegos City Heights neighbourhood, Deka is the daughter of a Somali refugee couple. While some might say

14、Dekas success happened in spite of her background, she would say differently, that her experiences shaped her and inspired her to be the driven, young scientist that she is today.When Deka was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in order to support the whole family.

15、 That made Deka realize that education could make a difference to ones life. She spent a lot of time in the library reading books, and didnt do many of the things her peers did, like partying or having romantic relationships.“I always felt like I had to be the perfect girl for my family,” Deka said.

16、 “You have to not even do your best but two times better than everyone else. I felt like the whole world was waiting for me to mess up.”Dekas efforts paid off. The summer before her senior year of high school, she was accepted to the American Chemical Society Project SEED Programme. “She brought bot

17、h enthusiasm and focus,” Botham, a researcher at this research institute, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to tackle new challenges regardless of whether or not she had done anything similar.”When asked what advice she would give to others like her, Deka warne

18、d them not to underestimate themselves. “Dont tell yourself that scholarship is too big or this programme is too competitive or Ill never get into this school, ” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it until I started seeing the acceptance letters rolling in.”1. From the passage, we can le

19、arn that _.A. Deka was adopted by a refugee familyB. Deka spent a lot of time going to partiesC. Deka became a professor after graduationD. Dekas experiences drove her to work hard2. Deka realized the importance of education _.A. from her mothers experienceB. after her chemistry classC. by reading b

20、ooks in the libraryD. through working at the institute3. According to the last paragraph, Deka advised that students be _.A. patientB. confidentC. ambitiousD. generous4. What does the story intend to tell us?A. Life is not all roses.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Well begun is half done.D. Hard work l

21、eads to success.(2)When Wilbur and Orville Wright finished their flight at Kitty Hawk, Americans celebrated the brotherly bond. The brothers had grown up playing together, they had been in the newspaper business together, and they had built an airplane together. They even said they “thought together

22、.” However, when the Wright brothers said they thought together, what they really meant is that they argued together. After long arguments we often found ourselves in the position of each having been pulled to the others side.Orville reflected. I dont think they really got mad, “their mechanic (機(jī)械師)

23、 remembered, but they sure got awfully hot.”The skill to get hot without getting mad is critical in life. But its one that few parents teach to their kids. We want to give kids a stable home, so we t blng (兄弟姐妹) from qurrlng and we have our own arguments behind closed doors. Yet if kids never get ex

24、posed to disagreement, well end up limiting their creativity. As the psychologist Robert Albert put it, the creative person-to-be comes from a family that is anything but harmonious, one with a “wobble (搖晃).” Orville Wright came from a wobbly family. The brothers often watched their father Milton Wr

25、ight fight with school authorities who werent fond of his decision to let his kids miss a half-day of school from time to time to learn on their own.The Wright brothers werent alone. The Beatles fought over instruments and tunes. Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak argued constantly while designing the fir

26、st Apple computer. Brainstorming groups generate 16 percent more ideas when the members are encouraged to criticize one another. The most creative ideas in Chinese technology companies come from teams that have real disagreement early on.Children need to learn the value of thoughtful disagreement. W

27、e should teach kids that silence is bad manners. It disrespects the value of your own view point and your own voice. Its a sign of respect to care enough about someones opinion that youre willing to challenge it. Good arguments are wobbly: a team or family might rock back and forth but it never tips

28、 over. If kids dont learn to wobble, they never learn to walk; they end up standing still.1. What does the author say about the Wright brothers?A. They always took advice from their mechanic.B. They knew little about the newspaper business.C. They often held conflicting opinions.D. They kept a very

29、tense relationship.2. What sort of father was Milton Wright?A. Untraditional.B. Generous.C. Scholarly.D. Sensitive.3. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B. Add some background information.C. Introduce a new topic for discussion.D. Provide more examp

30、les to support his idea.4. What is the best title for the text? A. Conversation matter in a family kids.B. Uncomfortable silence harms kids.C. Kids, would you please start fighting?D. Parents, would you please stop arguing?(3)Many of Chinas ancient architectural treasures crumbled to dust before Lin

31、 Huiyin and Liang Sicheng began documenting them in the 1930s. The husband and wife team were by far the best-known 1 to operate in China. Their 2 have since inspired generations of people to speak out for architecture threatened by the rush toward development.Becoming Chinas first architectural his

32、torians was no easy _ 3 . The buildings they wanted to 4 were centuries old, often in shambles and located in distant parts of the country. In many cases, they had to journey through 5 conditions in the Chinese countryside to reach them. 6 Chinas outlying areas during the 1930s meant traveling muddy

33、, poorly maintained roads by mule, or on foot. This was a(n) 7 undertaking both for Liang, who walked with a bad limp (跛) after a motorcycle accident as a young man, and Lin, who had a lung disease for years. Inns were often unimaginably dirty, food could be tainted (污染的), and there was always 8 of

34、violence from rebels, soldiers and bandits.Their greatest discovery came on an expedition in 1937 when they dated and extremely 9 catalogued Foguang Si, or the Temple of Buddhas Light, in Wutai County, Shanxi Province. The breathtaking wooden temple was 10 in 857 A.D., making it the oldest building

35、known in China at the time. (It is now the fourth-oldest known).Liang and Lin crawled into the temples most 11 areas to determine its age, including one aerie inhabited by thousands of bats and millions of bedbugs, covered in dust and littered with dead bats. Liang wrote of the 12 in an account incl

36、uded in “Liang and Lin: Partners in Exploring Chinas Architectural Past,” the English-language story of their lives written by Wilma Fairbank, their close friend and correspondent.“In complete darkness and amid the 13 smell, hardly breathing, with thick masks covering our noses and mouths, we measur

37、ed, drew, and photographed with flashlights for several hours,” Liang wrote. “When 14 we came out to take a breath of fresh air, we found architecture.”1. A. architectsB. historiansC. preservationistsD. travelers2. A. documentsB. effortsC. operationsD. encouragements3. A. achievementB. dreamC. deter

38、minationD. breakthrough4. A. constructB. developC. announceD. save5. A. opposingB. unexpectedC. unfamiliarD. dangerous6. A. ExploringB. TouringC. DevelopingD. Overlooking7. A. unadvisableB. pricelessC. demandingD. worthless8. A. toleranceB. accusationC. suspicionD. risk9. A. efficientlyB. carefullyC

39、. merrilyD. creatively10. A. builtB. ruinedC. discoveredD. recorded11. A. untidyB. ancientC. forgottenD. important12. A. crawlB. experienceC. prospectionD. exploitation13. A. unknownB. disgustingC. hardD. thick14. A. at lastB. in contrastC. in resultD. with effort15. A. miseryB. resultC. reflectionD

40、. importance【作文訓(xùn)練】一、應(yīng)用文高中生的年齡是一個(gè)充滿美好和遐想的年齡，每位高中生都對自己的將來有著美好的期待。請以“What will I be like in ten years”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.學(xué)歷和專業(yè)；2.工作：從事的職業(yè)，工作時(shí)間等；3.生活：包括業(yè)余愛好，日常交往；4.實(shí)現(xiàn)上述愿望的途徑。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮以使行文連貫;3.短文開頭已為你寫好;4.參考詞匯：專業(yè)majorIn ten years I will be more mature and confident. 二、讀后續(xù)寫Once in a kingdom, a

41、man named Liam protested against (反對) the King. The King was so angry because he didnt like anyone going against him so he ordered his soldiers to arrest (逮捕) and hang the man. Liam didnt show any fear and said, “My Lord. I will gladly accept your punishment but please grant (允許) me one last wish. P

42、lease give me some time. Before dying I just want to visit my home and see my children one last time.”The King refused his request, saying, “No. I cant allow it. There is no guarantee (擔(dān)保) that once you leave you will come back.”Just then a man from the crowd came forward and said, “My Lord, please

43、arrest me instead of him as a guarantee. If he doesnt come back on time, you can hang me instead of him.”The King was surprised because he had never seen a man who would offer his own life for someone else. He believed that there was no real friendship in the world. The King asked him. “Why are you

44、ready to take this persons place?”The man replied, “My Lord, Liam is my best friend and I have trust in him. He is a man who always keeps his promise. I am sure that he will be back once he finishes meeting his family.”The King agreed and allowed Liam to leave for his home. He was given six hours in

45、 all. He would need one hour to go and come back from his house, so he had at most five hours to meet his family. Liam left for his house. He met his family. He still had enough time to reach the Kings palace before the time of his hanging.Liam wanted to come back to the hanging place as soon as pos

46、sible, but on his way he fell from his horse and got hurt. Because of this, he got delayed (耽擱).注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。At the same time, as time passed his friend was being held and prepared for hanging. Listening to this, Liam went up to his friend and said 參考答案【詞匯積累】一、單詞拼寫1. P

47、our2. electric3. swallow4. victims5. techniques 6. welfare7. interrupted8. motion9. screaming10. organ二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. dusty 2. resignation3. consultation4. accountant 5. cooperation6. entry7. recognition8. expansion9. comedian10. stimulation【語法沖關(guān)】一、介詞和介詞短語1. against2. below3. down4. to5. for6. to7. to/towa

48、rd8. with9. in10. into二、語法填空1. pieces 2. for3. that4. have been raised5. where6. correctly7. Compared8. training9. a10. to throw【閱讀拓展】(1). DABD(2). CADC (3). 1-5 CBADD 6-10 ACDBA 11-15 CBBAD【作文訓(xùn)練】一、應(yīng)用文In ten years I will be more mature and confident. I will have achieved a master degree by then. My major will be traditional Chinese medicinal scien