廣東省云浮市羅旁中學高三英語期末試題含解析

1、廣東省云浮市羅旁中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Peace is a feeling you feel contented, calm and not at all worried. A. whichB. whereC.that D.how參考答案：B2. The project was launchedthe development of the education system by founding world-class universities.A.promotingB.promotedC.to promoteD.being promoted參考答案：C句意:設立這個項目

2、的目的是通過建立世界級的大學來促進教育體制的發(fā)展。此處用不定式作狀語表示目的。3. - Have the police broken the case?-Yes, five men, including a pair of twins, have admitted robbery at the store, but _ murder.A. denied B. refused C. rejectedD. declined參考答案：A4. It is not how much but _ you read _counts. A. that; that B. what; that C. that;

3、what D. which; what 參考答案：B5. It is believed that bad habits are easily while good ones are hard to develop.A. kept up B. caught up C. drawn up D. picked up參考答案：D6. Look! What is he doing there?-As far as I know, he is reading a note the present from his aunt with passion.A. attaching with B. attachi

4、ng on C. attached to D. attached for參考答案：C略7. Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _ on the school itself.Aresembles BremindsCreflects Dremains參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名教師，你在課外的個人行為會給學校帶來不良影響。A. resembles 相似 B. reminds提醒 C. reflects反應 D. remains保持。reflect on導致，招致，根據(jù)句意可知，選C。

5、8. swear Aheart BresearchCnearly Dbear參考答案：D9. 33When deeply _ in work, _ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping Aabsorbed; what Babsorbed; which Cbeing absorbed; as Dabsorbing; which參考答案：B略10. - Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. -_! Ill tell Dad theres nothi

6、ng serious. A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry參考答案：A29. -_ the letter on your way to office.-OK. I _.A. Dont forget posting; will B. Do remember to post; willC. Do forget to post; do D. Do remember posting; do參考答案：B略12. Could you tell me the _ of making such tasty c

7、akes?Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. trickB. featureC. technologyD. fashion參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你能告訴我做出這么好吃蛋糕的竅門嗎？我就是按烹飪手冊上的方法做的。A. trick竅門，花招，欺詐；B. feature特征，容貌；C. technology工藝，技術；D. fashion時尚。根據(jù)making such tasty cakes可知此處表示做蛋糕的竅門。故選A項。13. _ all the animals Ive ever had, thes

8、e two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. From B. Of C. For D. With參考答案：B略14. There are some tall trees in our campus, some _ more than forty meters.A. measure B. measured C. measuring D. to measure參考答案：15. This isnt the first time the shareholders Zuckerberg to step down from his dual

9、 roles, which would help him focus on running the companyA. have wantedB. wantedC. will want.D. want參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這并不是股東們第一次希望扎克伯格放棄他的雙重角色，這將幫助他專注于管理公司。句型It/This is the first time后接從句，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A?！军c睛】在It/This is/was the first/second.time +that.句型中，意為：某人第幾次做某事。當主句的謂語動詞為is時，從句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時；當主句的謂語動詞為wa

10、s時，從句一般用過去完成時。本題抓住題中時態(tài)isnt可知，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。16. It was a difficult _, but we finally decided that Hannah should have the prize. A. way B. choice C. possibility D. selection 參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 請結合以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文，分析越來越多人騎自行車的原因。Nowadays, more and more people choose to ride bicycles. They believe there are many

11、advantages of riding bicycles, such as convenience benefit to the environment and so on.注意：1. 無需寫標題，不得照抄英語提示語；2. 詞數(shù)120左右。參考答案：Nowadays, there exists an increasingly special phenomenon that bicycles take up the road again.There are a couple of reasons that produce this phenomenon. Firstly, riding bic

12、ycles is the most environmentally friendly. It doesnt have to burn any fuels; nor does it give off any polluted air. Secondly, it is quite convenient. The bicycle can always find its way ahead, even though there is a traffic jam. The bicycle takes the least room to park in, which saves much trouble,

13、 especially in big cities. Thirdly, the bicycle costs the least among all means of transport. It costs so little that almost every family can afford to by one. Finally, by riding bicycles, people can take regular exercise.三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。As we know, the earths climate has

14、 changed over time. The present rate of climate change depends, in large part, on human activities. Today, people all over the world are making everyday choices that help the environment. Small actions matter and they all make a difference. In other words, climate change is your business.A woman in

15、Nicaragua buys fluorescent(熒光的) light bulbs that are 80 percent more energy-saving than traditional ones. Many governments are now subsidizing energy-saving lights to encourage people to turn to them. Consumers are discovering that the new-generation bulbs help them save money in the long run.Agricu

16、lture accounts for about 14 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions（排放）, and transporting the food around adds to the environmental cost. There is a team of young vegetable growers in the United Kingdom who want to encourage kids to start planting their own fruit and vegetables.A young lawyer wea

17、ring business clothes rides her bicycle to work in a large U.S. city. Shes been biking to work every day for the past two years and says its a lot easier than many people think. A recent study found that more Americans bike or walk to work today than before.A university student from southeastern Chi

18、na carries a reusable shopping bag to cut back on disposable（一次性的） plastics. Some large shopkeepers have removed paper and plastic bags, and consumers are responding.In Canberra, Australia, summers are hot and winters cold. To save electricity, Adam Wilson in Canberra uses an energy-saving heating s

19、ystem, and he keeps the temperature lower than he did in years past. He still makes it through the summer without air conditioning.60. The passage mainly tells us that .A. human is to destroy the environment B. the global warming is getting worseC. saving energy is of great necessityD. climate change is concerned with everyone61. The underlined word “subsidize” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”