必修5-公開(kāi)課Unit-1-grammar過(guò)去分詞課件

1、Unit 1 Great ScientistsrevisionWho is he?John Snow John Snow was a famous doctor in London who attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became _ when he thought about helping ordinary people _ to cholera. Many thousands of _ people died of cholera. He wanted to solve the problem and

2、 became _ in two theories. He marked on a map and found that the water from the pump _ by the river from London was to blame. So he told the _ people not to use the water. Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.inspiredexposedterrifiedinterestedpollutedastonished過(guò)去分詞 past participle (p.p.)He became ins

3、pired when he thought about Many thousands of terrified people died of cholera.He became interested in two theories.He found that the water polluted by the river So he told the astonished people to ordinary people exposed to choleraHe became inspired后置定語(yǔ)前置定語(yǔ)people exposed to cholera. He became inter

4、ested.the water polluted by the river the astonished peopleterrified people表語(yǔ)attributivepredicativea _ carbrokena _ riverpolluteda _ doorclosedthe _ peoplewanted自我歸納 a broken cara polluted riveran injured mana closed doorthe wanted people單個(gè)的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，位于它所修飾的名詞或代詞_,表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)之前已_,或具有_意義.前置定語(yǔ)前面被動(dòng)完成pair wo

5、rka falling treea fallen treeboiled waterfalling leavesfallen leavesboiling waterboilfallfall自我歸納 現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作_, _意義;過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)之前已完成,或具有被動(dòng)意義.正在進(jìn)行主動(dòng)written by J.K. RowlingMy favourite novel is Harry Potter _We do not need magic to change the world, we carry all the power we need inside ourselves

6、 already: we have the power to imagine better.自我歸納 _作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，位于它所修飾的名詞或代詞后面,表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)之前已_,或具有_意義,其作用相當(dāng)于_.后置定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句A novel written by J.K.Rolling an Ipad designed by Jobs過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)Its an Ipad _ _ designed by Jobsthat/which is完成被動(dòng)The theory about black holes which is put forward by Hawking is believable.Stephen

7、Hawking如果一個(gè)人沒(méi)有夢(mèng)想無(wú)疑等于死掉。 霍金A theory about black holes _is believable. put forward by hawkingMarie CurieNothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood.Marie Curie got famous for Radium which was discovered by chance.Marie Curie got famous for Radium_.discovered by chanceThomas Edison inv

8、ented electricity bump which was made use of to help people.Thomas Edison invented electricity bump_.made use of to help peopleGenius is one percent inspiration and ninety- nine percent perspiration.天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上百分之一的靈感.Dr. Yuan who is called Father of Hybrid RiceStill considers himself a farmer.c

9、alled Father of Hybrid Rice依靠科學(xué)技術(shù)進(jìn)步就能養(yǎng)活中國(guó)Dr. Yuan _Still considers himself a farmer.pleased satisfiedinspiredencouraged excited The film was so that all the people present were_ to tears. 看到這么動(dòng)人的情景，所有在場(chǎng)的人都感動(dòng)得流下了眼淚。movemovedmovingWe get when we see this picture.excitedexcitingexciteTask What makes a

10、great man?What makes a great man? Today the teacher together with us learned some great people and their deeds. What impressed us most are Jobs, _ (push) by innovation, designed the Ipad and Dr. Yuan, _(consider) as the pioneer for all people, grow super hybrid rice. All of us feel _, _ and _. We ar

11、e _ (encourage) to study harder.pushedconsidered-ed-ed-edencouragedexercise1. The Emperors New Clothes is an _ text. All of us are _ about it. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited2. Five people won the “Chinese Green Figures” award, a title _ to ordinar

12、y people for their contribution to environmental protection.being given B. is given C. given D. was given3. The latest survey, by , found more than 12 percent of teenagers want to work as pilots.Ato be carried out Bbeing carried out Ccarried out Dhaving been carried out4. They had beef and _ for sup

13、per. A. smoking fish B. fish smoking C. fish to smoke D. smoked fish5. She asked if there was anything _ for tonight. A. to plan B. planned C. that plans D. planning6. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known7. The di

14、sc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded8. I have read plenty of books _ by Lu Xun. A. written B. wrote C. writes D. writing9. She felt rather _that she shouldnt drive the car at such a _ speed. A. frighte

15、ning, frightening B. frightened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening10. The _ look in her face suggested that she _ it before.surprising, wouldnt know B. surprised, hadnt knownC. surprising, hadnt known D. surprised, shouldnt knowAs is known to us all, traveling is_, but

16、 we often feel_ when we are back from travels. A. interesting; tired B. interested; tiring. C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired2. Hearing the_ news, we all felt_ A. encouraging; encouraging B. encouraged; encouraged C. encouraged; encouraging D. encouraging; encouraged3. From the dates_ on t

17、he gold coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been markedExercisesLinda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known高考鏈接B解析：答案B。此處考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，3M與know之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)

18、系，故用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。2. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded高考鏈接A解析：答案A。此處考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，disc與record之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞表示。3. Dont use words, expressions, or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge. A. b

19、eing known B. having been known C. to be known D. known高考鏈接D解析：答案D。know與words，expressions，phrases構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。4. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt高考鏈接B解析：答案B。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾flowers。smell為系動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，相當(dāng)于which/that smells sweet。1. 外面大雪紛飛（with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)），坐在教室里(后置定語(yǔ))的學(xué)生滿心期待著打雪仗。2.興奮的孩子們(前置定語(yǔ))看著被大雪覆蓋的公園(前置定語(yǔ))， 注意力完全被吸引了（with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）。3. 還有兩節(jié)課要上（with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）， 感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)累的（后置定語(yǔ)）學(xué)生們?nèi)匀蛔?互相討論問(wèn)題。With snow flying o