2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州四中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Why not_bike riding with us tomorrow

2、afternoon?- I prefer_TV at home.Ago, to watchBgoing, to watchingCto go, watchingDgoing, watching2、Did you know what I said just now？Sorry，I_a phoneAwill answerBam answeringChave answeredDwas answering3、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympi

3、c Games.AOnBInCAtDFor4、Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?There_ a talent show in ten minutes.Awill have Bwill beCis going to have Dare going to be5、She is talking about the school and teachers _ we visited last month.AwhoBwhichCwhereDthat6、Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his _ novel when

4、 he was _ years old.Afifth; fiftyBfifth; fiftiethCfive; fiftyDfive: fiftieth7、He was almost chosen as the chairperson. Its a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance. _.APractice makes perfectBA miss is as good as a mileCNever say bad words about others behindDNo pains, no gains8、I like playin

5、g _ baseball and Peter likes playing _ violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the9、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old10、Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the _marks.Its a great pity

6、. Maybe, he needs to find a _way.Alower; goodBfewest; bestCfewest; goodDlowest; better. 完形填空11、The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation 1 from your school life? Here is some 2 for you. Maybe it can help you learn while you have fun!You can go to visit 3 .There you can see a lot o

7、f interesting and valuable things, such as works of art or historical items. That will help you learn more history 4 your country.Reading in the 5 is also a good choice. You can find different kinds of books there. You can read lots of English storybooks. It is 6 for your English learning.Traveling

8、with your 7 is also exciting! Also, you can do many outdoor activities, such as climbing the mountain, going to the beach. But you should always tell your parents 8 doing any of these things.It is a good idea to make a vacation book. You can write 9 in the vacation book: what you want to do for your

9、 vacation and what you see during your vacation. You can also draw something you like most on your vacation to make it more interesting. When a new term begins, you can 10 it with you to share your experience with your friends.1Asame Bdifferent Ceasy Dhard2Areason Badvice Canswer Dproblem3Astores Bh

10、ospitals Cmuseums Dplaces4Aon Babout Cin Dat5Ahome Blibrary Cschool Dshop6Ahelpful Bbad Ceasy Ddifficult7Afriends Bparents Cmother Dfather8Aafter Bwhen Cbefore Dbecause9Anothing Banything Csomething Danother thing10Abring Btake Ctalk Dtell. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。If you take the

11、 subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are

12、the Chinese5(one)domestically(國(guó)內(nèi)地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than r

13、egular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 閱讀理解A13、 Researchers have developed paper that can be printed with UV light (紫外線)， free from the need for ink (油墨). People can clear the

14、 information away on the light-printable paper by heating it to 120C and it can be reused more than 80 times.The research was carried out in order to reduce the effects of paper production on deforestation (濫砍濫伐). The researchers, from Shandong University in China and the University of California, R

15、iverside, said that the secret behind the technology is a color-changing chemical. A thin coating of the chemical can be used on usual paper and turn it into a reusable, light-printable one. Heating the paper for 10 minutes can help clear the information away more quickly.Professor Yadong Yin, a che

16、mistry professor at the University of California and a co-author of the study, said, “The greatest importance of our work is the development of a new technology to produce an ink-free rewritable paper that has the same feel and appearance as usual paper. Our work is believed to have great economic a

17、nd environmental influences on the modem society.” Paper production has a bad influence on the environment. Its the main cause of industrial pollution and paper thrown away by people makes up about 40% of landfills where waste is buried under the ground.It is predicted that light-printable paper wil

18、l be inexpensive in the future. The printing process is also more cost-effective than the usual one as no ink is needed. Most importantly, it can be reused many times, which greatly reduces the cost.1Why did researchers do the research?ATo make more money by selling the paper.BTo save more ink and m

19、ore money.CTo make people interested in writing on the paper.DTo stop people from cutting down more trees.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AUsual paper.BThe chemical.CThe technology.DInk.3What cant we know from Paragraph 3?AThe rewritable paper looks the same as the usual paper.BWasted p

20、apa: is the most serious pollution.CThe research will make a difference to our economic development.DOur environment will be influenced by the rewritable paper.4What are the advantages of the rewritable paper?a. It can be recycled many times.b. It can help save money.c. It is environmentally-friendl

21、y.d. It will help save time.AabcBbedCacdDabdB14、There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹飪、美食)，but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.Its said that more t

22、han 100 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society.On the oth

23、er hand, the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese peoples consumption. Taobao, one of Chinas biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million,

24、or 20%.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window allowing the world to better und

25、erstand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese customs.”1A Bite of China is a .Afilm BTV show Cbook2This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of .Aculture Bcuisine Cnews3The mai

26、n idea of the 3rdparagraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on .AInternet communicationBfilm makingCfood business4It took the production team about to complete the whole program.A3 monthsBsix monthsCa year5Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?AMost people w

27、atch the program because they want to learn how to cook.BTherere many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.CYou can buy some food that is more delious and cheaper through the program.C15、Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls th

28、at they are called mall rats(老鼠). Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfall

29、s(瀑布) and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every weekThe first indoor m

30、all in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(廣場(chǎng)) that have food from a

31、ll over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can

32、 live in their favorite shopping center in fact.1Here mall means_Aa large park Ba big churchCa square Da shopping center2Why do people like malls?ABecause they can plant green trees there.BBecause they enjoy the waterfalls there.CBecause they feel safe and comfortable there.DBecause they can do exer

33、cise there.3. The largest mall in the United States_Awas built in 1965 Bhas 12,750 cars in itChas 350 shops in it Dcan hold 750,000 people4People can do many things in malls except_Aeating food Bseeing a filmCseeing a doctor Dplaying golf5The writer_Athinks malls make peoples life easierBlikes to li

34、ve in his favorite mallsCis called mall rates by othersDoften goes to the church in malls.D16、Most students in China have their own school rules. So do the schools in other countries.Japan: Most schools demand(要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They also demand that gir

35、ls white socks be folded in a certain way and boys heads be shaved(剃)Other Japanese schools tell students that they may not date, go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from school.USA: For safety at home USA schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to

36、 change into at school every day. This makes sure students wont fall over on the slippery floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on study.UK: Strange hairstyles

37、 are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2002 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules chang

38、ed since then.1（小題1）Many Japanese students have to follow the following rules EXCEPT .Awear uniform Bboys heads should be shavedCwear indoor shoes at school Dcant leave home after sunset2（小題2）Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA schools may because .Ait is difficult to clean up Bmake students stud

39、y carefullyCit costs students too much money Dit wastes teachers time3（小題3）British students could have a special hairstyle .Aduring Olympic Games Bin the year 2007Conly during the World Cup Dafter the school rules changed4（小題4）The meaning of the focus on is .A從事于 B繼續(xù) C專心于 D放棄5（小題5）The passage wants

40、to tell us .ADifferent countries have the same rules for the studentsBWe must follow all the rules aboveCStudents in different countries have to follow different rulesDMost schools in China have different school ruleE17、Would you like to have an electric car? We will see this kind of cars soon in Am

41、erica. These quiet, clean cars run on electricity. Carmakers will start selling electric cars in 2011.The worlds population will jump from 6.8 billion to 9 billion by 2050. The need for cars will jump with it. But the oil(石油) wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will

42、 go up.Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充電) a car for only 100 miles of driving. And the distance(路程) that cars can go depends on driving conditions(條件). How far it travels depends on the weather and traffic.Price is a problem, too. Electric models cost much mo

43、re than oil-powered cars. The good news is that electric-car technology is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are dropping.To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. Private businesses are also getting r

44、eady for it. It will cost about $3 for each charge.Carmakers are coming up with other ways to make the car cleaner and cheaper. Cars may run on clean diesel(柴油). So who knows what will power the car you may be driving in 10 years? The chances are that it will be something thats clean and easy.1The e

45、lectric cars are _.Alarge and noisyBlarge and quietCclean and quiet2Paragraph Two mainly tells us the reason why _.Aelectric cars appearBthe population is growingCthe oil price goes up3How far the electric car travels depends on the _.Awater and weatherBweather and trafficCdrivers and oil4Why arent

46、the electric cars perfect?AThe cars dont look nice and theyre slow.BThe cars cant be driven fast and theyre dangerous.CThe cars take a long time to be charged and they cost too much.5From the passage we know that _.Aelectric cars will be more expensiveBnobody knows what will power the cars in 10 yea

47、rsCelectric cars will be used by most people in 10 yearsF18、Generally speaking, American food is not very thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year round. Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight. This is shown in menus offering “l(fā)ow calorie（卡路里）” or “weight watchers”

48、meals. In markets, one can find “No Cal” drinks (meaning without calories) such as cola.Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant asks “Now or later?”, what he means is “Do you want coffee with your meal or later?” When eating out in the USA, we can as

49、k for tea, milk, beer, and so on, if we prefer these to coffee. American restaurants cannot serve beer, wine, or liquor unless they are licensed to do so.The main dish in American meals is usually meat, chicken or fish, but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal.Most Americans eat

50、quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family situation. The evening meal, however, is usually a family time. Racing through daytime meals is part of the “American pace” of life, for working hours are considered important.The nationwide fast-food restau

51、rants are suitable for the ways of American eating. The standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的) products, of nearly the same price, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles.McDonalds is a popular restaurant. It offers many choices of hamburgers, French fries and “cokes”. These

52、foods are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are the major meal of the day of many young working people.1“Weight watchers” most probably means in Chinese.A減肥者 B觀察者C稱重者 D參與者2. In American restaurants which of the following is NOT true？AMany American people like salads.BCoffee can be served after a meal.COne can order tea if he doesnt like coffee.DAll restaurants can sell beer and wine.3At the same meal, American people usually .Ahave meat, chicken and fish togeth