安徽省亳州市高爐學(xué)校2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Do you have any plans for the winter holiday? Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some _ concerts?AlivelyBliveCaliveDliving2、 Do you know _ a wonderfu

2、l match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ? Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.Athere will beBthere is going to haveCthere are going to beDis there going to be3、The sweater that my father bought me _ wool.Ais made of Bis made from Cwas made of Dwas made from4、Students _ to read the t

3、ext carefully before they answered the questions.Aask Basked Care asked Dwere asked5、Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends6、The doctor told me _ too much but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will b

4、e.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more healthierDdont drink; healthier7、Kate, I m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?Yes, that will save me a _.Ahand Btrip Cvisit Dbill8、- Im feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.- _. Youd better see a doctor at once.AIm a

5、fraid notBSorry to hear thatCSounds greatDYou are right9、 The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family._ important advice they gave us!AHow BWhat an CHow a DWhat10、The earth goes _ the sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross. 完形填空11、One Monday morning, I was standin

6、g waiting for the train and suddenly felt ill. I couldnt stand still, and the world sway(搖晃) and then went black. All I heart was “Oh, my God, shes falling.” The next thing I 1 was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened 2 I was too tired. I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didn

7、t eat 3 last weekend.The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the 4 saw me fall down. He got to my side 5 , and told others to call 911, He stayed with me 6 the ambulance(救護(hù)車) arrived. then he went with me to the hospital, and that made him 7 his train. The doctor told me the gentleman didnt

8、want to leave his name.I dont know who this gentleman is. 8 if he reads this article and remember a young lady fainting(暈倒) at the train, Id like 9 to know that I want to say “thank you ” to him.Whatever I meet with such a thing, I will do the same as he 10 to me. And Ill pass on the kindness to oth

9、ers.1AmetBforgotCremember2AsoBbecauseCthough3AlittleBmuchCfew4AtrainBplaneCbus5Aat firstBjust nowCat once6AwhileBsinceCuntil7AcatchBmissCdrop8AOrBAlthoughCBut9AmeBhimCher10AdoesBdoCdid. 語法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(h

10、ardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will b

11、e able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many

12、wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、A nobleman (貴族) and a businessman once met in a restaurant. For t

13、heir lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The businessman asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承認(rèn)) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I o

14、nce had a brother who committed a great crime, for which he was hanged(絞刑）I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The businessman believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the businessman,

15、“Sir, why do you weep?” The businessman, who now saw that the nobleman had cheated him, answered, “_”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。1The underlined words “ashamed” in the passage most probably means _.Abeing sadBcryingCnodding2This story teaches us _.Anot to believe everything you hearBnot to eat soup that is too hot

16、Cto cry when we burn our mouth3The nobleman did not tell the truth because he _.Awas a noblemanBfelt ashamedCwas in a restaurant4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe nobleman had no brother who was hangedBThe nobleman had never eaten soupCThe nobleman knew the soup was too ho

17、t5“ _” can be the missing sentence in the passage.ASir, I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.BSir, I am weeping because I burned my mouth.CSir, I am weeping because I had the same brother like you, too.B14、 The British Museum in London had its most successful year ever

18、 in 2013. More than 6.7 million visitors passed through its doors. The previous record of 5.9 million was set in 2008. Over a million more people visited the museum last year than in 2012. The biggest attractions were two big exhibitions. One was Life and Death in Pompeii （龐培）, the other was Hercula

19、neum. The director of the museum said he was very happy that so many people came. He told reporters that many things happened last year. Many exhibits were carried to the museum. He also said online access (網(wǎng)上購票) meant more people decided to visit. He added: “This is truly a dynamic collection that

20、belongs to and is used by a global citizenship.”The British Museum has many exhibitions about human history and culture. It has about 13 million exhibits from all over the world. Some countries want the museum to return some of them. Greece wants the Elgin Marbles back. They were originally from the

21、 Parthenon in Athens （雅典）. China wants the museum to return many things the British took from China in the 19th century, and Egypt wants the Rosetta Stone. The museum first opened to the public in 1759. Back then, only about 75 people a day visited it. They could look at 71,000 objects, including 40

22、,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts (手稿), and many stuffed animals (內(nèi)部填充的動物), birds and insects （昆蟲）. There were also very old objects from Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Near East, the Far East, and North and South America.1_ people visited the British Museum in 2012.A13 millionBMore than 5.7 millionC7

23、1,000D12.6 million2Britain take many things from China _.Alast weekBin 1849Cin the 19th centuryDat the beginning of the last century3Which country wants back the Rosetta Stone?AGreeceBEgyptCChinaDAthens4Which of the following is WRONG?AThe biggest attractions in 2013 were on Pompeii and Herculaneum.

24、BThe museums director said the Internet meant fewer visitors.CThe British Museum has around 13 million exhibits.DThe museum contained about 40,000 books when it first opened.5What does the underlined word “exhibits” mean?A陳列品B假貨C戰(zhàn)利品D品種C15、Its the place where smart people make smart machines work eve

25、n smarter. But for the people who work in it, Silicon Valley (硅谷) is more than just a high technology hothouse. Its also in the heart of sunny California, a great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better?But something is happening to the children. Up until the age of two they dev

26、elop normally. Their proud parents watch and smile as they take their first steps and speak their first words. But then everything seems to go backwards. The children become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all.They call it the “curse of Silicon Valley,” but the medical na

27、me for the condition is autism. It used to be thought that autism was a mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a disease transmitted genetically (遺傳). It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.But even the parents have t

28、rouble communicating. Aspergers Syndrome (綜合癥) is connected with autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but have no social skills, which makes Aspergers sufferers into excellent computer professionals. Unfortunately, many of the children of two

29、Aspergers parents in Silicon Valley seem to be developing serious autism.There is little anyone can do. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found“It may be that autistics are essentially (本質(zhì)上) different from normal people, but that these differences make them valuable fo

30、r the evolution (進(jìn)化) of the human race,” says Dr Kirk Wilhelm of the University of California“To remove the genes (基因) for autism could be terrible.It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.1A person who has autism usually _.Ahas difficulty in speakingBloses communi

31、cation skillsChas difficulty in workingDhates people around2Which of the following best explains “curse of Silicon Valley”?AThe children are brought up in Silicon Valley.BAutism is just a result of working in Silicon Valley.CThe children suffer from autism due to their parents in Silicon Valley.DAut

32、ism makes the children in Silicon Valley unable to communicate.3Some people think that no cure of autism should be found because _.Aautism cannot be curedBautism isnt a diseaseCharm will be done to the childrenDautism is necessary in some way4What does the writer seem to feel about the children of S

33、ilicon Valley?AIts a pity that they cannot have a normal life.BThey are the pride of the human race.CThey are sure to have a bright future.DIts likely that they will have a normal life.D16、 Justin and Mary woke up early, even though they were on vacation at their uncles lake house. The night before,

34、 Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure (霧怪) that lived in the lake. Justin and Mary decided to see it before their vacation ended.“Is it foggy outside?” asked Mary, as Justin looked out of the window. “Yes! Lets go!” said Justin.It was only 5:00 a.m., so everyone else in the house was still

35、asleep. Mary and Justin came to the boat dock (碼頭). They saw thick fog over the lake. “Do you see anything?” asked Mary.“Nothing. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare us with that story?”Uncle Thomas did have a good imagination. He told Justin and Mary many stories, but this was the fi

36、rst scary story. Mary had a feeling that it wasnt made up.Mary shook her head. “Remember what Uncle Thomas said? The Foggy Figure lives in the lake. Were on the dock. Maybe thats why we cant see him.”“You want to go out on the water?” asked Justin.Mary looked around, trying to find Uncle Thomass boa

37、t, but the fog was too thick. They walked towards the end of the dock and saw the outline (輪廓) of the boat. They carefully got into the boat. Mary was nervous. “See anything?” They looked around, and slowly, the fog began to lift. Mary turned around and shouted, “The Foggy Figure!” It was in the boa

38、t with them!Justin and Mary hugged each other in fear, but then they heard a laugh. It was from Uncle Thomas. “I knew that story would get you two out of bed early enough to take a boat ride with me.”Justin and Mary were happy that there was no Foggy Figure.1The story happened _.Ain the afternoonBin

39、 the morningCin the evening2Justin and Mary learned about the Foggy Figure from _.Atheir uncleBTVCa report3What did Mary think of the story of Foggy Figure at first?AIt was real.BIt was made up.CIt was interesting.4Mary felt _ when she got into Uncle Thomass boat.AexcitedBscaredCrelaxed5The Foggy Fi

40、gure was actually _.Aa fishBa boatCUncle ThomasE17、“My dear Mr Bennet,” said his lady to him one day, “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let (出租) at last?”Mr Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,” returned she, “for Mrs Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.”Mr Bennet made

41、 no answer.“Do not you want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently“You want to tell me, and I have no objection (反對) to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune (財(cái)富) from the north of E

42、ngland; that he came down on Monday to see the place, and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.”“What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! Single, my dear

43、, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; 4 or 5,000 a year. What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes.”“I see no chance for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which per

44、haps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all.”“But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.”“It is more than I can be sure, I assure (向保證) you.”“But consider your daughters. Sir William a

45、nd Lady Lucas have decided to go, for in general, you know they visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not.”But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley. He had always planned to visit him, though to t

46、he last always assuring his wife that he should not go.1How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there?AExcited and hopeful. BNervous and curious.CSurprised and crazy. DPleased and proud.2Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingleys moving there when his wife talked about

47、it?ABecause his daughters were not pretty enough.BBecause his wife was prettier than his daughters.CBecause he didnt care about his daughters happiness.DBecause he didnt want to show his true feelings to others.3What does the underlined word “that” mean?AMr Bingley had decided to live there.BMr Benn

48、et himself would visit Mr Bingley.CMr Bingley would like Mrs Bennet best.DMr Bingley would fall in love with one of their daughters.4Why did Mrs Bennet mention “Sir William and Lady Lucas”?ATo show Mr Bingley was well worth visiting.BTo show Sir William and Lady Lucas were their friends.CTo show it

49、was polite for a couple to visit a new comer together.DTo show Sir William and Lady Lucas were too proud to get along well with.F18、About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way. Women are luckier. Only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. So some people say

50、 it is safer to be driven by women.There are different forms of colour blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades（色調(diào)）of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky m

51、an may see everything in shades of greena strange world indeed.Colour blindness in humans is a strange thing to explain. In our eyes there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell differences between colours. There are also millions of “rod

52、s”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colour.Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes（蚊子）like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way humans also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisibl