2023學(xué)年四川省成都市都江堰市九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、“One Belt, One Road” (一帶一路) will serve

2、to _ markets for China as well as other countries.Aput up Bopen up Ctake up Dlook up2、The number of the people that own cars _ becoming _, so parking cars is a big problem.Ais; larger and largerBare; larger and largerCare; more and moreDis; more and more3、_ my brother _ my father loves the science f

3、iction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEither; orDNeither, nor4、Would you please make some _for me? I must be together with my babyADecisions Broom Cexcuses Dmistakes5、If you_ something, it means you write or say something in a

4、 careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate6、-_ will we arrive at the airport?- In two hours.AHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon7、The young lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.Awho Bwhere Cwhose Dwhich8、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 t

5、h to 20th.Ais going to hold Bhold Cwill be held Dis held9、My mother gets up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCin; inDon; on10、Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.Adifferent fromBthe same size asCjust unlikeDthe same c

6、olour. 完形填空11、 There is nobody in the world the same 1 you. You are unique! Everybody is 2 from everyone else. That is good ! 3 it makes the world an interesting place. There are people taller 4 you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friends hair, but maybe it is longer

7、 than 5 . Another difference is your hair may be straight , hers may be curly.I am sure you have some friends who are 6 than you. And you also have some friends , they are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like?

8、Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am -Im unique!”1AwithBasCofDfrom2AbetterBdifferentCsmartDgood3ABecauseBOrCAlt

9、houghDBut4AafterBthanClikeDin front of5AherBsheChersDshes6AsmartBsmarterCsmartestDa smart7AbadBbetterCwellDgood8AWhereBWhatCHowDHow often9AlikeBenjoyCwould likeDgoing10AthroughBbyCinDOn. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 Chinese New Year begins in late January1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in China.Many

10、things are done to get ready3this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5(one) day of Chinese New Year, ch

11、ildren are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is9(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. Many visits a

12、re done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!. 閱讀理解A13、Parents and children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include setting the pocket money， learning to save， and deciding on expensive purchases.

13、The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to manage money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families balance these goals?“All parents hope theyll raise a money-savvy kid, wholl grow up to be an adult wise in their money use.” says financial (金融的）planner Peg E

14、ddy. The key is letting kids learn by having a little money of their own.The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let their kids earn some. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been helping with their garden since he was 8. Now he has been able to save $7,800. Ryan has come to

15、see the value in making his own money even when other kids are given money by their parents.Learn Now, Save LaterMoney skills are an important part of becoming a successful adult. David Brady, anotherfinancial planner, says, “Young people today will have much more responsibility for their financial

16、future than their parents or grandparents.”Brady does remind kids. “They shouldnt be thinking about money all the time，” he says.However, they should understand basic rules for earning, saving and investing (投資）.That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past years, the average credit card debt (債 務(wù)

17、)of Americans ages 18 to 24 doubled, to nearly $ 3,000. Among high school students, four out of five have never taken a personal-finance class.Talking About ItMany kids want to learn how to manage their money. But parents think only about what kids shouldnt do. Instead, experts say, knowing how to m

18、anage money is the best way for kids to get what they really want. That means long-term planning and saving for big expenses like college or a car. It also means thinking of others, by making donations to charity (慈善）.Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She was over $ 2,000 in

19、 debt on her first credit card. Her parents refused to pay, so Giselle got a job. Then she paid the debt off slowly herself. “Now every time I use it, I know that it comes from my own pocket,” Giselle says. “That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.”Different kids will have different s

20、tyles when it comes to money. Teaching them how to usemoney doesnt have to mean setting strict rules. When children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to consider, they can learn to set those rules themselves.1Brady believes that .Aparents should attend more personal-finance classesBparents

21、should teach their kids how to saveCkids should learn how to manage moneyDkids should follow the school rules2Why did the writer say Giselle Lopez “l(fā)earned the hard way”?ABecause she had to pay the debt off slowly herself.BBecause she had to make donations to charity.CBecause she had difficulty fini

22、shing her job.DBecause she had too many credit cards.3What is the best title for the passage?ASaving Matters! BParents Rule! CClasses Work! DMoney Counts!B14、When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices i

23、n your life, like what to do when youre older. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to ma

24、ke a decision for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body

25、, it says. If you dont, you will not take good care of it and wont stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, youll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at t

26、heirgrades! Only then can you realize your dreams and become who you want to be.1What quality should a brave new girl have?AConfidentBHealthyCHappyDA, B and C2“Brave New Girls” is a .AfilmBstoryCbookDnewspaper3Suppose（假如）you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?AMake a decision for yourselfBW

27、ear clothes like your favourite TV starCLike your bodyDRealize that you are as clever as boys.4Whats the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage?A年級(jí)B成績(jī)C品位D道路5Whats the best title of the passage?ATo be braveBA good bookCTo be a brave new girlDRealize dreamsC15、Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-yea

28、r-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake（剎車）on a runaway school busHe saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disasterIt all happened in one terrible accidentOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fell illSeeing the car was running away，the other kids

29、 started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus“At first I thought，Were gonna die, ”says Larry，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe”Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus company gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a me

30、dal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells me to do whats right，”says LarryHe thanked his brother，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（緊急情況）How did he know how to stop the bus?_（機(jī)械師）He helps his grandfather work on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”

31、says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows where to find the brakes1（小題1）What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?Ahe pressed the brake.BHe helped all the kids climb out through the windows.CHe dialed 911.2（小題2）When did Larry finally feel safe?AWhen the bus driver started driving agai

32、n.BOnce he pressed the brake and the bus stopped.CWhen the kids finally stopped screaming3（小題3）Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for .Ateaching him how to stop the busBteaching him how to find the brakeChelping him get the bus driver up4（小題4）The underlined sentence “ Larry is something of a mechanic

33、 ”tells us thatALarrys job is a mechanicBLarry knows something about machinesCLarry is a roboD16、People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developm

34、ental, that is to say, they happen before peoples twenty-second birthday, often from born conditions, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious (偶然的), i.e., accidental or ca

35、used by outside forces.Before the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have su

36、ch basic (基本的) needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these basics are often not available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work have traditionally been not agreed on the basis of disability.In recent ten years, the disability rights mo

37、vement has been organized to fight against these disagreements of human rights. Congress(國(guó)會(huì)) replied by passing important laws recognizing(承認(rèn)) people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.It is reported that more than half of qualified(有資格的) Americans with disabilities dont

38、have work, and a lot of those who do work are out of work. About two-thirds live at or below the official lowest level.Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意識(shí)), prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer stopped by law from mar

39、rying, a person unable to communicate is excluded(排斥) from society and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes(態(tài)度) advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully able to take their rightful place in society.1. A “develop

40、mental disability _.Ais caused by forcesBhappens in youth and affects developmentCdevelops very slowly over timeDis getting harder and harder2Most disabled people used to die early because _.Athey were not very well looked afterBdisabilities destroyed body functions terriblyCthey were too poor to ge

41、t right treatmentDmedical treatment were not available3The sentence “Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives freely.” should be placed at the beginning of Paragraph _.AOne BTwoCThree DFour4Which of the following cannot be inferred（推斷）from the passage ?AThe public tend to

42、(傾向) look down on the disabled people.BMany disabled people may remain single(保持單身) for their whole life.CThe disabled people feel inferior(不及) to those common people.DDiscriminatory(歧視性) laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.5The best title for this passage might be _.AThe Causes for Di

43、sabilitiesBMedical Treatments for DisabilitiesCThe physical difficulties of the DisabledDDisadvantages of People with DisabilitiesE17、 One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changedThe 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows（排），but pushed together to make six bigger des

44、ks The new arrangement（排列） was part of a reform（改革） at Fans school，Changsha Daotian Middle School in HunanAbout five weeks ago，more than 2，000 junior students at the school began studying in this way，with six to eight students sitting in groups This reform is designed to provide students with easier

45、 ways to study and more chances for discussion，said Liu Xu，a school head teacherOur school hopes it can improve students abilities（能力） for self-study as well as teamwork The new arrangement took some time for students to get used toI was too curious（好奇） about it for the first two days，said FanBut so

46、on she and her classmates got used to itNow our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures（手勢(shì)），said FanWhats more，we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussionIts a better way to study Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has

47、 made some progress studyingThe 14-year-old said，Group members first discuss，and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches，said FengWe can also improve our friendships The reform has asked for mor

48、e from teachersThey have no more than 15 minutes to teach in classIt is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes，English teacher Wang Jing saidWe have to improve methods to teach betterWe must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before cl

49、ass so that students can discuss them Wang said that some students always talkThe teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on classIt demands more，but I believe it will pay off，Wang added1From the first paragraph of the passage，we know _ AFan

50、 Xing was a 13-year-old studentBFan Xings classroom was changed in rowsCFan Xings desk was no longer in her classroomDsix big desks were moved into Fan Xings classroom2The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to _ Amake the students feel fresh and interestedBdivide big classes into small clas

51、sesCmake more room for new studentsDprovide students with more chances for teamwork3How did the new classroom arrangement help the students study according to the passage？ _ABy stopping loud students using simple gesturesBBy giving students more chances to work in groupsCBy making students explain d

52、ifficult questions after schoolDBy giving students more confidence to improve friendship4What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform？ _AThe teachers have to improve their studying methodsBThe teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercisesCThe teachers

53、are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period（節(jié)） of the classDThe teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep the students quiet5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ _AThe students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classesBThe ref

54、orm in the school is aimed at improving the students abilities for self-studyCStudying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on classDThe new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachersF18、A small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christm

55、as tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmasoh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing giftsrunning around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry

56、 and a pair of gloves for Grandma,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual

57、way.Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling （摔跤）at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (贊助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only th

58、ing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (頭盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.Ju

59、stin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潛力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kidsall kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. Thats when the i

60、dea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and