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1、廣東省惠州市博羅縣職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Daddy, Ill stay in to accompany Uncle Sam this evening._!A. Never mind.B. Suit yourself.C. With pleasure.D. Take care.參考答案:B考查交際用語(yǔ)。A. Never mind.不要緊;B. Suit yourself.隨你便;C. With pleasure.樂(lè)意;D. Take care.當(dāng)心。句意:爸爸,今晚我會(huì)留下陪山姆大叔。隨你便。B項(xiàng)符合情境。2. _ he wants us to do?I have
2、no idea. But why not give him call?A. What supposes that B. What do you supposeC. Do you suppose what D. Do what he supposes參考答案:B3. Have you ever seen two leaves that are exactly the same?Never. Leaves differ _ each other _ size and shape.Afrom; in Bin; inCin; from Dfrom; from參考答案:A4. Most fellows
3、like pop music while it has little _ for me. A. interest B. fun C. effect D. appeal參考答案:D略5. - I rang you several times yesterday, but couldnt _ . - Im sorry but my phone didnt work.A. go throughB. go overC. get throughD. get across參考答案:C6. I have been searching _ in the library for a previous case
4、to accuse him of lying.A. thoroughly B. normally C. extraordinarily D. immediately參考答案:A7. The old man, _ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked參考答案:D8. If it _ for the snow, we _ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could
5、have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb參考答案:C根據(jù)yesterday這一信息詞,可判斷是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。9. Here are some new computer programs _ for home buildings.A. designing B. design C. to design D. designed參考答案:D10. _ by taking part in practice can the young p
6、eople be toughened and hardened into steelA. Still B. Just C. Only D. Yet參考答案:C11. _ all the required papers, he didnt answer the questions fluently in class.A. Having not read B. Not having read C. Not read D. Not to read參考答案:B26. Suddenly the big dog _ from his owner who was leading him and ran aw
7、ay. A. broke off B. broke away C. broke down D. broke up參考答案:B略13. Im afraid we cant have coffee; theres _ left. A. nothingB. none C. no one D. no any參考答案:B14. _ natural resources, it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.A. In terms of B. In case of C. As a result of D. In face of參考答案:A
8、15. The more one is _ the Englishspeaking environment,the better he or she will learn the language.Aexposed toBfilled in Ccaught on Dkept up參考答案:16. In order to keep fit, he is trying to _ cigarettes and beer every day.A. cut back on B. cut off C. cut up D. cut in參考答案:A二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,計(jì)劃寒假找份兼職工作下面
9、的招聘廣告引起了你的注意,請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)(箭頭所指內(nèi)容)寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信注意:1詞數(shù):100左右;2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)Dear Mr Smith,Ive read your advertisement for a volunteer for childrens winter camp_Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Mr. Smith,Ive read your advertisement for a volunteer for a childrens winter camp. Im quite interested in this po
10、sition. I am outgoing, energetic, well-organized and responsible; and most importantly, I love working with children! In the past two years, as a monitor in my class, I have proved myself to be an excellent helper to my teachers. I speak English fluently, which enables me to help native English spea
11、kers communicate freely and effectively with students in an English only environment.I will soon have a long winter vocation, so I have no problem working evenings and weekends. I can start my work next week. I would be pleased to assist both the teacher and students in this challenging and rewardin
12、g environment.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作,要求寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信?!驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示可知,本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于看圖寫(xiě)作,要求寫(xiě)一封說(shuō)明文,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)如下:對(duì)志愿者工作感興趣;自我介紹;有足夠的時(shí)間。第二步:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn),確定關(guān)鍵詞,如:well-organized and responsible(有組織,負(fù)責(zé)任),speak English fluently(流利說(shuō)英語(yǔ)),assist(輔助)等。第三步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完
13、整。第四步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,使之自然流暢,書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面。【點(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,內(nèi)容完整,過(guò)渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然,符合演講稿的要求,其中不乏亮點(diǎn)句型。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句使用,I speak English fluently, which enables me to help native English speakers communicate freely and effectively with students in an English only environmentso引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,I will soon have a
14、long winter vocation, so I have no problem working evenings and weekends三、 閱讀理解18. Imagine on your way out of class today you trip (絆倒) on a loose piece of carpet and twist your ankle. As a result of the injury, you lose your place in the local sports team, and have to miss an important job intervie
15、w. Bad luck? Or an opportunity to get rich quick?Perhaps its not surprising that Roslyn Darch of Houston, Texas, USA felt annoyed when she tripped over a toddler (學(xué)步的兒童) running around a furniture store, and broke her ankle. But a few months later, she was $780,000 richer after she successfully sued
16、 (起訴) the shop. The owners were clearly surprised at the size of Roslyns payout, particularly since the toddler she tripped over was her own son.And its not only claims for physical injuries that are keeping the lawyers busy. A group of overweight New York teenagers sued a giant fast-food company cl
17、aiming that they had not had enough warning that a diet of burgers, fries and milk shakes would make them fat. The parents of one nineteen-year-old English schoolgirl successfully sued her school for 42,000 compensation when she failed to get a top grade in a university entrance exam. Sandra York re
18、ceived $113,000 from a Washington D.C. restaurant after slipping on a spilt soft drink.Who knows where it will end? Some say there should be penalties (處罰) for excessive (過(guò)度的) claims, or that there should be a limit on payouts. But one things for surein the end, the only certain winner is the lawyer
19、!28. Roslyn sued a furniture store because _A. she tripped over by furniture in the store. B. she bought chairs of poor quality.C. she was affected by the compensation culture. D. she tripped over her son.29. How many examples does the author give to show the growing compensation culture in the USA?
20、A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 430. What is the authors opinion towards the excessive claims?A. supportive B. neutral C. disapproving D. unconcerned31. What is the best title for the text?A. To Sue or Not to Sue? B. The Best Way to Get Rich.C. The Decline of the Compensation Culture. D. Who Wins in the Lawsuits(
21、訴訟)?參考答案:28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A本文是一篇議論文。作者列舉了3個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)明美國(guó)日益增長(zhǎng)的過(guò)度索賠現(xiàn)象。一些人認(rèn)為,應(yīng)該對(duì)過(guò)度索賠進(jìn)行懲罰,或者應(yīng)該限制賠償。但有一件事是肯定的最終,唯一確定的贏家是律師!【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句The owners were clearly surprised at the size of Roslyns payout, particularly since the toddler she tripped over was her own son.可知,羅絲琳起訴一家家具店,因?yàn)樗粌鹤咏O倒了。故選D。【29題
22、詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段A group of overweight New York teenagers sued a giant fast-food company claiming that they had not had enough warning that a diet of burgers, fries and milk shakes would make them fat. The parents of one nineteen-year-old English schoolgirl successfully sued her school for 42,000 compensation when she failed to get a top grade in a university entrance exam. Sandra York received $113,000 from a Washington D.C. restaurant after slipping on a spilt soft drink.(一群超重的紐約青少年起訴了一家大型快餐公司,聲稱他們沒(méi)有得到足夠的警告,即漢堡、薯?xiàng)l和奶昔會(huì)讓他們發(fā)胖。一名19歲英國(guó)女學(xué)生的父母狀告學(xué)校,要求學(xué)校賠償42000英鎊,原因
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