人教版高中英語必修第一冊-Unit 1 Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language

1、新教材人教版高中英語必修第一冊Section II Learning About Language一、單句語法填空.He(flee) his homeland for political reasons one night.Under no(circumstance) will the man give in to the difficulty.Many lessons are now available online,from students can choose for free.Now Irene Astbury works from 9 a.m.to 5 p.m. daily at

2、the pet shop,she opened with her late husband Les.My eldest son,work takes him all over the world,is in New York at the moment. 二、完成句子L他在考試中失敗了，這使得他父親非常生氣。He failed in the examination,.不是司機(jī)，而是乘客，應(yīng)該為這起事故負(fù)責(zé)任。Not the driver,but thepassengers,.他借給了我一些錢，要是沒有這些錢,我是無法送兒子去上學(xué)的。He lent me some money,to school

3、.他在倫敦住了三個(gè)月，在那期間他學(xué)了些英語。He lived in London for 3 months,. 三、閱讀理解ATu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize,for her work in helping to discover a crucial new treatment for malaria.The 84-year-old? s route to the honour has been anything but traditional.In China,she is being call

4、ed the three nos winner: no medical degree,no doctorate,and she s never worked overseas.In 1967,malaria,a deadly disease at that time,spread by mosquitoes was decimating Chinese soldiers fighting Americans in the jungles of northern Vietnam. A secret research unit Mission 523 was formed to find a cu

5、re for the illness.Two years later Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of Mission 523.The team read ancient books carefully for a long time to find historical methods of fighting malaria. When she started her search for the medicine for malaria,more than 240,000 compounds around the worl

6、d had already been tested,without any success.Finally,the team found a brief reference to one substance,sweet wormwood,which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 CE.The team took out one active compound in wormwood,and then tested it.But nothing was effective until Tu Youyou returned t

7、o the original ancient text.After another careful reading,she changed the drug recipe one final time,heating the compound without allowing it to reach boiling point.After the drug showed promising results in mice and monkeys,Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug.In an

8、y case,Tu Youyou is consistently praised for her drive and passion.One former colleague,Li Lianda,says Ms Tu is unsociable and quite straightforward,9,adding that “if she disagrees with something,she will say it.”Another colleague,Liao Fuming,who has worked with Tu Youyou for more than 40 years,desc

9、ribes her as a tough and stubborn woman.Stubborn enough to spend decades piecing together ancient texts,she applies them to modern scientific practices.The result has saved millions of lives.According to paragraph l,we can learn that.A.Tu has a medical degreeB.Tu discovered a cure for malariaC.Tu s

10、road to success is not traditionalD.Tu is the first woman to win the Nobel Prize.The underlined word “decimating can be replaced by “A.encouragingB.killingC.annoyingD.benefiting.Tu Youyou can be best described as a person.A.devoted and stubborn B considerate and tough C.sociable and generous D. stra

11、ightforward and meanBEach year there are at least five million people around the world who develop serious flu (流感),and almost half a million deaths. When someone gets the flu virus,we expect them to be very careful not to pass it on to others.Doctors and nurses working with flu patients also need t

12、o protect themselves from the virus.But what is the best way to do this? This is the question that flu expert Professor Jonathan Van-Tam at Nottingham University is trying to answer.He wants to find out how flu is transmitted,so that he can stop doctors and nurses getting sick.Van-Tam explains their

13、 method,There are 41 volunteers in my experiment.Some healthy volunteers are made to get flu first.When they show symptoms,other volunteers,usually called recipients,enter the house.Everyone lives together in the small space for four days.Some of the recipients wear face masks,and wash their hands e

14、very 15 minutes,but some have no protection.In this way we can study who catches the flu and which ways of transmitting flu are important.During the four days when they are in contact with the virus,and for the ten days after that,the flu recipients are checked regularly.”The experiment is not simpl

15、e and it is very expensive.lt is difficult to design correctly,and it is also difficult to plan and carry out.Just one study like this takes about 18 months to organise and needs hundreds of people working on it.But Van-Tam believes it is worth because the results will help to decide what type of pr

16、otection is needed for people working in hospitals with large numbers of flu patients around the world. And perhaps it could reduce the number of deaths from flu each year.Which word can replace the underlined word transmitted“ in paragraph 1?A.Solved.B.Passed.C.Formed.D.Stopped. What is the main pu

17、rpose of this study?A.To find out who gets the flu easily.B.To reduce the number of people who die of flu.C.To test the medicines for people who develop serious flu.D.To find the best way to protect doctors and nurses from the flu. According to the text,which of the statements is TRUE?A.This type of

18、 study lasted 18 months.B.The experiment is neither simple nor expensive.C.Wearing masks was the best way to protect people from getting flu.D.Recipients were divided into at least 2 groups to perform the experiment. 四、語篇填空When I was 5,1 had a very serious disease,which made me lose my speech.The do

19、ctor told my mother that I would never be able to speak well again 1.learn another language.My mother,however,was a 2.(fight).She wouldn, t give up 3.(easy).Instead,she sent me to a lot of teachers.Finally,she sent me to Maria.She believed in me and 4.(think) that I would speak again.5.most amazing

20、thing was that she taught me to read by mouth.I spent hours in front of the mirror 6.(repeat) every word that T had learnt.My efforts paid off and I learnt to speak my native language,Spanish.Now J 7.(study) another language,English.Mother gave me lots of 8.(encourage) when I was a child.11 always r

21、emember the beautiful words 9.she said to me.You have done something nobody thought you could do. You have made an impossible dream come true.I will always be proud of you,and you will always be 10.(me) hero.”Section II Learning About Language一、l.fled 2.circumstances 3.which 4.which 5.whose二、1.which

22、 made his father very angry 2.are to blame for the accident3.without which I couldn t send my son 4.during which time he learnt some English三、【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了屠呦呦的成就以及她鍥而不舍的研究精神。1.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本段第二句中的anything but可知，屠呦呦的成功之路和傳統(tǒng)的成功之路完 全不一樣。anything but表示“決不;根本不應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。2.B 詞義猜想題。根據(jù)句中的“a deadly disease at

23、that time”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)瘧疾是一種致命的疾病，這種 病可以導(dǎo)致人死亡。所以猜想下劃線詞的意思為“殺死”,指這種疾病正在殺死在越南作戰(zhàn)的中國士 兵。encourage 鼓勵(lì)“殺死”;annoy “使生氣”;bene拼“受益。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。3.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后 一殳中的Stubborn enough to spend decades piecing together ancient texts,she applies them to modern scientific practices.”可知，屠呦呦性格很固執(zhí)，執(zhí)著地研究了幾十年的 古籍。根據(jù)第三段中的When she started her search for the medicine for malaria,more than 240,000 compounds around the world had already been tested,without any success,”可知,屠呦呦實(shí)驗(yàn)了 二十四萬 多種化合物。這說明她很努力認(rèn)真，對(duì)自己的研究