2022年學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號11

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實際調(diào)整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題28._問題1選項A.itselfB.meC.themD.himself【答案】D【解析】代詞辨析題。他因為沒有給學(xué)生講明白或沒把課上得有趣而生自己的氣。itself它自己；me成；them他們；himself他自己。故本題選D。2.單選題Our manager is not in right now. Can I _a message?問題1選項A.leaveB.takeC.giveD.write【答案】B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。

2、句意：我們經(jīng)理現(xiàn)在不在。您需要我傳話嗎?take a message為固定搭配，意為“傳話，捎口信”。故本題選B。3.案例題53_【答案】HOW long will it take4.單選題24_問題1選項A.onB.fromC.withD.to【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。我得到的唯一幫助就是從附近的小診所買的一些抗過敏藥。on在上;from來自;with用;to到去。故選B。5.單選題David has decided _football at the end of this season.問題1選項A.give upB.giving upC.to give upD.havin

3、g given up【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】本題考查固定搭配。句意大衛(wèi)決定在賽季結(jié)束后放棄足球。decide to do sth.決定做某事。故C正確。6.單選題Which country has the lowest percentage of happy couples?問題1選項A.Australia.B.Malaysia.C.Spain.D.The Netherlands.【答案】B【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞lowest percentage of happy couples可定位置So Happy Together這一欄，縱觀該欄中各個國家幸福夫妻的百分比可知，馬來

4、西亞符合題干所問。故本題選B。7.單選題What do we know about a condo hotel?問題1選項A.It is designed by rich companies.B.It is built for foreign travellers.C.It is usually sold at a low price.D.It is owned by different people.【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。由最后兩段可知，無論個人還是企業(yè)，只要有錢的話，都可以購買這種公寓式酒店套房。由此推斷出，公寓式酒店可以為不同的人所肴。故D正確。8.單選題He say

5、s he has the T-shirt, _Ive never seed him wear it.問題1選項A.afterB.sinceC.althoughD.if【答案】C【解析】本小題考查連詞辨析。【考試指導(dǎo)】句意:他說他有這件T恤，盡管我從沒見他穿過。after在之后;since自從;although盡管;if如果。結(jié)合句意可知，C正確。9.單選題選( )問題1選項A.homelessB.healthyC.singleD.impolite【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題?？崭窈蟮姆志湟鉃椋旱撬麄儾]有乞討。由此不難推斷，售賣大志的人很貪窮。homeless意為“無家可歸沾”;

6、healthy意為“健康的”;single意為“單身的”;impolite意為“沒禮貌的”。故選A。10.單選題What is a new patient advised to do after registration?問題1選項A.Hand over medical records.B.Take a health check.C.Complete an information form.D.Ask some medical questions.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第三、四句可知，每一位新病人都要回答一些醫(yī)療問題，注冊過后就要預(yù)約一位護(hù)士做健康檢查。故B正確。1

7、1.單選題James got lost in the city,_he had to ask for help.問題1選項A.soB.orC.forD.but【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查連詞辨析。句意：詹姆斯在城市里迷了路，所以不得不尋表幫助?？崭袂耙痪涫且?，空格后一句是果，所以空格處應(yīng)用因果連詞so。故選A。12.單選題In which place is smiling at strangers considered impolite?問題1選項A.The U.S.B.Asia.C.Latin America.D.Russia.【答案】D【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第二句可知，在

8、美國即使對陌生人也可以不拘束地微笑，但是在俄羅斯這種表現(xiàn)是很奇怪的，甚至是不禮貌的。故D正確。13.單選題In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more people standing in the street selling a magazine 21 The Big Issue.These people are all 22 ,but they are not begging for money. 23 they are selling the

9、 magazine as a means (手段)of 24 a small but respectable livingThe Big Issue magazine was 25 in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they 26 that there were many homeless people who were 27 on the streets of London. On a previous (之前的) 28 to New York, one of them had seen homeless people selling

10、a newspaper known as Street News 29 they decided to set up something 30 in the British capitalNowadays, The Big Issue has 31 all over the UK and there are even different versions (版本)of the magazine in different parts of the 32 The sellers buy each magazine from the organization for seventy pence an

11、d then sell it to a 33 for one pound fifty. By working with The Big Issue, many people have been 34 to escape from homelessness, and 35 many of them have moved on to new jobs and new lives.選( )問題1選項A.speltB.printedC.stuckD.called【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。幾乎在英國的每座城4或每個市中心，你可以在一周的大部分時間發(fā)現(xiàn)有人站在街道上賣一種被叫大志的雜志。s

12、peit意為“被拼寫”;printed意為“被印扁;stuck意為“被卡住”;called意為“被叫作”。根據(jù)句意可知，D為正確答案。14.單選題o _問題1選項A.bottomB.colouC.MondayD.ton【答案】A15.單選題b _問題1選項A.billionB.labC.tableD.comb【答案】D16.單選題What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prize?問題1選項A.She named the comet on her ownB.She did not use the required telescope.C.

13、She did not report her discovery in timeD.She discovered the comet with her father【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。由最后一段第二句可知，弗蘭西斯科?德?維科在兩天后發(fā)現(xiàn)了同樣的一顆彗星，但是他第一個將這顆彗星報告給了歐洲的官方機(jī)構(gòu)。由此推斷出，瑪麗亞沒能及時報告她的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故C正確。17.單選題The family _at a small hotel for the night.問題1選項A.put upB.went upC.got upD.jumped up【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】本題考查詞組辨析

14、。句意:這家人晚上在一個小旅館住下。put up住宿;go up上升;get up起床;jumpup跳起來。結(jié)合句意可知,A正確18.單選題How long can you stay in your own condo hotel unit a most each year?問題1選項A.120 daysB.One monthC.Half a yearD.Three months.【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第五句可知，一年中，你最多可以在公寓式酒店住120天。故A正確。19.單選題30._問題1選項A.acceptedB.saidC.doneD.thought【答案】C

15、【解析】詞義辨析題。理查德問我是否也曾做過類似的事。accept接受；say說；do做；think想。故本題選C。20.單選題Many schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and money.However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basic skillsin art class that they cannot find in a normal cl

16、assroom.Allow me to share why you have to take art class.First and most important,it stimulates creativity( 激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力) Art schools encourage you tothink outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic.It can be used not only inart but in life,too.Besides,it helps you make the right c

17、hoice. In art class, you are usually free to do what youwant. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your paintingwill turn out to be.In addition, students can learn the art of critical(批判性的) thinking as a skill ofobservation(觀察). For example, art students fin

18、d ways to imagine, That is a skill they need tobeome better readers and problem settlers.What is more,it is noted that the companys bosses are actively looking for employees whocan think creatively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn inart courses.Finally,

19、students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They low to workon a task for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are betterfor creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition,children who do artwork are able to lo

20、ok back on their work and make iudgments about themselves.Why are art programs removed from many schools?問題1選項A.To make students have their own hobbiesB.To improve studentstest scores and save money.C.To help students master some job skillsD.To give students more free time【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第一

21、句可知，為了提高學(xué)生的考試分?jǐn)?shù)并節(jié)省開支，許多學(xué)校取消了他們的藝術(shù)課。故B正確。21.單選題Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he_ in Kunming問題1選項A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.is arriving【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】本題考查時態(tài)。句意：約翰遜一到昆明就會給媽媽打電話as soon as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，若主句是一般將來時，從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故B正確。22.單選題選( )問題1選項A.landedB.brokenC.floatedD.spread【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】推理

22、判斷題?？崭窈蟮摹皌here are even different versions of the magazine ” 表明，大志雜志有多種不同版本。由此可知，大志雜志已經(jīng)傳遍了英國。land意為“著陸”;broke意為“打破”;float意為“漂”;spread意為“傳播故選D。23.單選題Over the summer. my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I_21_ I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled

23、up( 腫脹)like balloons! I was frigbtened,So many questions were _22_ through my head. Am I allergic(過敏的)to something? Was theresome Icelandic discase that I _23_ ?The only help I received was some allergy medicine _24_ a clinicnearby.Nothing Was working.When the trip was over,I went to see my doctor,

24、She gave me eye drops, but clearly theywerent worth the time or _25_ and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to _26_ being so sad and take it easy and havefun.It was summer after all.I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was _27_ .The next mornin

25、g Iwoke up and went to _28_ how swollen my eyes were,only to find myself _29_ at my normal face, Itwas a miracle(奇跡).I _30_ asking myself why I hadnt done that earlier. Was being with my friendsand having fun really the _31_ to my problem?To this day I still do not know what I had,and _32_ do any of

26、 the many doctors that I _33_ duringthe summer, I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, _34_ I am verymuch frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never _35_ having such terribleswelling in my eyes ever again.21. _問題1選項A.knowB.doubtC.insistD.fear【答案】

27、A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。壓根不知道有一天早上醒來我的眼命會胂得像氣球一樣!know知道;doubt懷敘;insist堅存;fear害怕。政選A。24.單選題34_問題1選項A.soB.orC.butD.for【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】連詞辨析題。我真的很想回到冰島看一看北極光，但是我非常害怕我是對這個國家過敏。so囟此;or否則;but但是;for因為。故C正確。25.單選題If you need the help of the Out of Hours Service,you may_.問題1選項A.telephone 0845-4647B.call 0845-345-8995

28、C.visit the NHS Direct websiteD.get in touch with a doctor【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第二句可知，Out of Hours Service “ 電話是 0845-345-8955。故B正確。26.單選題They all looked so happy. They_ have succeeded after so many failures.問題1選項A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.could【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：他們看起來都很高興。經(jīng)過這么多次的失敗，他們一定成功了。must

29、have done意為“一定做某事”，表示對過去事情的肯定推測。根據(jù)句意，本題選A。27.單選題Welcome to North Road Medical Centre! We are open from 8：30 am until 6 p.m Monday to Friday.Appointments (預(yù)約)with the doctors and nurses are acceptable both morning and afternoon.However, a same-day appointment may not necessarily be with your usual do

30、ctor. Patients may be seen by any member of the team. If you decide to register (注冊)with us，please speak to one of our receptionists (接診員)You will need to complete a registration form. Each new patient is asked to answer some medical questions.You should also make an appointment to see one of the nu

31、rses for a health check soon after registering There is sometimes a delay in handing over medical records from your earlier doctor,and this appointment gives us valuable information about your health The Out of Hours Service is reachable from 6：30 p. m. until 8 am Monday to Friday ; at weekends from

32、 6：30 p.m Friday to 8 am Monday. Telephone 0845-345-8995 to talk to the Out of Hours Service They will have a doctor get in touch with you. For medical advice,you can call NHS Direct (24 hours) on 0845-4647 or through the Internet at www. nhsdirect. nhs. com. You can always get advice over the telep

33、hone If you are too ill to come to the medical centre,you can ask for a home visit over the telephone Most visits by doctors are made between 12 noon and 3 p. m. E you are able to phone before 11 am ,this helps us to plan the day. What can be learnt from paragraph 1 ?問題1選項A.Doctors and nurses work s

34、ix hours a dayB.The centre opens all week roundC.A same-day appointment may not be with the usual doctorD.Appointments are not accepted in the afternoon【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知，同一天預(yù)約的醫(yī)生不一定是你?？吹尼t(yī)生。故C正確。28.單選題請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項( )問題1選項A.lunchB.beachC.machineD.chair【答案】C29.單選題Bill has _a very hig

35、h price for the car.問題1選項A.spentB.paidC.BoughtD.cost【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查固定搭配。句意：比爾為這輛汽車付了很多錢。spend意為“花費”，但常與介詞on連用，故排除A;buy意為“買”，不合題意，故排除C;cost意易“花費”，在主語常為故排除D。pay.for為固定詞組，意為“為”。30.單選題When do most doctors go for a home visit?問題1選項A.From 6：30 pm to 8 amB.Before 11 amC.Between 12 noon and 3 pmD.From

36、8：30 am to 6 pm【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段第二句可知，很多醫(yī)生在中午12點到下午3點進(jìn)行上門問診。故C正確。31.單選題25._問題1選項A.performedB.workedC.chattedD.travelled【答案】C【解析】詞義辨析題。當(dāng)我解說如何做一些事時，一些學(xué)生在和他們的朋友聊天。perform. 表演；;work 工作；chat 聊天；travel 旅行。故本題選C。32.單選題Who is mentioned as a great escape artist?問題1選項A.Harry HoudiniB.David BlanC.C.D.

37、David CopperfieldE.Terry Pratchett.【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第三句可知，哈里?胡迪尼是最優(yōu)秀的世界著名的魔術(shù)師之一因從死亡情境中逃脫而聞名。故A正確。33.單選題What would be the best title for the text?問題1選項A.Tips for Repairing Your TruckB.How to Start a Clothes StoreC.The Story of a Fashion SchoolD.Fashion Trucks in Los Angeles【答案】D【解析】主旨大意題。文章通篇

38、講述的都是加利福尼亞州的洛杉礬街上的時尚貨車。第一段講時尚貨車上賣各種各樣的衣服和食物;第二段講時尚貨車上的布局;第三段和第四段分別講時尚貨車的優(yōu)勢和劣勢;第五段講Meagan Rogers的時尚貨車。故D正確。34.單選題How much of the land surface on Earth is covered by rainforests?問題1選項A.More than 50% .B.Nearly 12% .C.Less than 5.3%.D.Around 22. 5% .【答案】C【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知，幾千年前，熱帶雨林在地球表面的覆蓋率為12%，但如今這

39、一比例已經(jīng)下降到不足5.3%。故本題選C。35.單選題26._問題1選項A.orB.butC.forD.and【答案】B【解析】連詞辨析題。起初我只是生他們的氣，但理查德讓我思考他們?yōu)槭裁催@樣做。or 或者，否則；but 但是；for 因為；and 和。故本題選B。36.單選題（）。問題1選項A.fatherB.thiefC.NeitherD.Thus【答案】B37.單選題What does the author think of magic?問題1選項A.It provides people with funB.It changes our lives.C.It explains stran

40、ge things in our livesD.It breaks the laws of physics.【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第一句可知，神者為人們用歲術(shù)來取樂。故A正確。38.單選題（）。問題1選項A.allowB.PowerC.BrownD.below【答案】D39.單選題The writer cries partly because_問題1選項A.she misses the days when she could often see her sonB.she is disappointed that they have to move to Califo

41、rniaC.she feels sad that her son has achieved little at collegeD.she is afraid her son cannot find a job after graduation【答案】A【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段可知，作者哭是因為她再也不能經(jīng)常見到兒子了。兒子上大學(xué)時離家比較近，所以作者能夠經(jīng)?？吹剿?，但是現(xiàn)在兒子大學(xué)畢業(yè)了，即將到加利福尼亞上研究生了。故A正確。40.單選題th _問題1選項A.toothB.monthC.fatherD.method【答案】C41.單選題Was the gentleman s name D

42、avid?No. I don t think so，but _go on, please.問題1選項A.many thanksB.I d like toC.not at allD.never mind【答案】D【解析】本題考查日常交際用語。句意：那位先生的名字是大衛(wèi)嗎?不，我覺得不是，但沒關(guān)系，請繼續(xù)吧。many thanks 非常感謝；I d like to 我想，我愿意；not at all 一點也不；never mind 不用擔(dān)心。根據(jù)語境，本題選D。42.單選題I never seem to have any time_ with my parents.問題1選項A.to spendB

43、.spentC.having spentD.spend【答案】A【解析】本題考查不定式短語作定語的用法。句意：我似乎從來沒有時間陪伴父母。在英語中，不定式短語可以作后置定語，用來解釋說明to之前的名詞。由此可知，本句中to spend with my parents為修飾time的后置定語。故本題選A。43.單選題B Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog. For the past several years, she has been putting h

44、er experience and energy to help a disadvantaged (條件差的)high school student. Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start ( OJS). OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach, California, with the goal of helping students r

45、each for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers (志愿者)，and provides them with workshops on writing, leadership development, and guided tours of various colleges. Since its start, OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school, with 95 percent moving on to higher educati

46、on. Nancy and the girl, Yanira, spent most of their time on school work. Together the two often went to museums, zoos, the movies, and concerts ; they even sang in the school holiday show together! “I know Im not like anyone else in Yanira s life,” Nancy says, “It s been great to get to know her and

47、 to watch her change，grow，and learn. ” Much to Nancy s excitement, Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City, where NancyJ s father taught for his whole life. uThese days I share her dream, and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around，” Nancy says

48、.The word “underdog” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to_.問題1選項A.smart high school studentsB.dogs that are not liked by their ownersC.students who need help to succeedD.poor company workers【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知，為了充分利用課余時間，南希在過去的幾年里一直在幫助一名高中差生。由此振斷出underdog指的是需要他人在學(xué)業(yè)上予以幫助的學(xué)生。故本題選C。44.單選題Spring is by f

49、ar_time to visit the island問題1選項A.the betterB.betterC.the bestD.best【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查形容詞最高級。句意：春季是參觀這座島嶼的最佳時間。形容詞比較級前不需加定冠詞the,而形容詞最高級前常加定冠詞the，故排除A、D兩項。by far意為“尤其，更”，常與形容詞最高級連用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，故選C。45.單選題The next morning people found the world outside their houses completely_.問題1選項A.changingB.changeC.to cha

50、ngeD.changed【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查時態(tài)。句意:人們在第二天早晨發(fā)現(xiàn)房外的世界完全變了。這里及物動詞“found” 的賓語“the world outside their houses” 與賓補change之間是被動關(guān)系，所以這里應(yīng)用change的過去分詞形式“changed”作賓補。故選D。46.單選題Magic (魔法)often forces us not to believe our own eyes or even appears to be breaking the laws of physics or nature! The word “magic” has many different meanings. When a bird appears in a hat or when someone declares