2023學(xué)年湖北恩施沙地中學(xué)英語九上期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light work

2、BIt never rains but it poursCDont put all your eggs in one basketDNo pain, no gain2、What does your father do, lily?He is _. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.Aan actor Ba policeman Ca waiter Da reporter3、Miss Lin _ a lot of work for the poor area since 2015.AdoesBdidChas do

3、neDwill do4、Its so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.AbesideBbeforeCwithDbehind5、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInst

4、eadBJustCOnceDEven6、The left-behind kids(留守兒童)cant see their parents_ the parents come back home from work.AbutBuntilCorDif7、-Todays young people cant live without smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahave Bare having Cwere having Dwill have8、Yog

5、a is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.AthatBwhoCwhose9、His name is James but he calls _Jim.AhisBhimselfChimD不填10、-Could you tell me _ Its about ten minutes drive.Ahow long it takes him to drive to schoolBhow far it is from your home to schoolChow soon

6、 your sister get back from school. 完形填空11、 Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug(擁抱) someone, and no hands to 1 touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together: no arms and no legs. How would th

7、at 3 ones everyday life?Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine how sad his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not 4 . Little did they know that this beautiful disabled baby would one day be someone who would encourage people from a

8、ll walks of life.In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of self-respect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using the

9、ir limbs(四肢), such as 6 teeth, typing on a computer, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things.Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of

10、 his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .1AunderstandBexperienceCknowDprevent2AchanceBinterestCreasonDability3AcontrolBinfluenceCimproveDdesign4AperfectBsafeCpleasantDstrange5Atire

11、dBlonelyCboredDunhappy6AwearingBcuttingCbrushingDlosing7ApositionBsituationCresultDadvantage8AfinishBsearchCsupportDrealize9AtellingBrecallingCwritingDsharing10AdoctorBdriverCspeakerDwriter. 語法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (fe

12、el) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配飾). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to

13、be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(隨便的) situatio

14、n such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitabl

15、e for work. 閱讀理解A13、Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .How do you know whether you

16、 have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find

17、it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（減輕） stress. However,

18、 doctors now say that there are easier wayspeople should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.1Who has got stress in everyday life?AMen and wome

19、n.BYoung people.COnly menDBoth A and B2If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.AtwoBthreeCfourDeight3Which of the followings is NOT the reason for stress?ATaking exams.BTaking sleeping pills.CMaking money.Dgetting married.4Whats the easier way to relax your body

20、?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.Dlistening to light musicB14、Memory is essential(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a lo

21、ng time ago. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). For example, we can do activities that we do not

22、usually do and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop.When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things correct

23、ly.One basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.Sometimes

24、, memory is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory.When we are asleep,

25、 our brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well.1How does peoples memory change when they g

26、et older?AThe short-term memory becomes stronger.BThe short-term memory becomes weaker.CThe long-term memory becomes stronger.DThe long-term memory becomes weaker.2According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT be remembered better in a short time?AA strange insect.BA colourful letter.CA dr

27、amatic event.DA boring talk.3When people try to remember the word smiles, an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. This is because they .Ause the link methodBconnect it with feelingsChave a good restDtake some notes4What SHOULD people do when

28、 they try to make their memory more efficient?AAlways do the same things and never change their daily habits.BMemorize something while listening to music or watching TV.CKeep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.DSleep at most 6 hours a day and drink a lot of coffee or tea.5Whats th

29、e best title of this passage?AHow to Use Memory ToolsBHow to Keep Long-term MemoryCHow to Improve Our MemoryDHow to Stay HealthyC15、Power of “big data”Many of us may have experienced the pleasant surprise of seeing recommended (推薦 的) songs after you listen to certain songs on a music app. When we op

30、en shopping websites, we are more likely to see things on the home page that we might want to buy.This is based on data ( 數(shù) 據(jù) ). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every aspect of our lives: our location, shopping habits and interests. All of this is called “big data”.

31、In December, President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy in order to better serve social and economic development and improve peoples lives. He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education, social security and transportation.The past few years have seen

32、big data being used more often in China. The role it plays in tourism is just one example.The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the countrys scenic areas. After the data is analyzed ( 分 析 ), different scenic areas can create their own onlin

33、e introduction for other travelers to see.The introduction not only show travelers reviews, but also tell the scenic areas which services need to be improved.Big data is also an important growth engine ( 增 長(zhǎng) 引 擎 ) for economic development. With an annual growth rate of 30 percent, sales of big data

34、services and products in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020.1What is “big data”?ASongs and shopping lists.BTechnologies and habits.CInformation from websites.DNumbers and information.2What is the purpose of developing “big data” in China?ATo make it an international trend.BTo collect

35、as much information as possible.CTo better serve the development of China.DTo improve Chinas tourists industry.3The underlined words “scenic areas” in Paragraph 5 might mean _in Chinese.A現(xiàn)場(chǎng)B景區(qū)C景象D環(huán)境4The writer gives the example of tourism in order to_.Aattract readers to travel around the countryBhe

36、lp travelers learn to use online profilesCshow how “big data” is used in ChinaDexplain why “big data” is a growth engineD16、選擇 閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a cough, so the doctor ga

37、ve her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:Charlie ChaplinBirth place:LondonMother:Dancer Father:Actor1894:Started dancing and singing1914:Became a film director19141966:Made many funny movies1Mary should take _in a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC1 teaspoonful2

38、The medicine should be kept in _.Aa refrigerator(冰箱)Bhot waterCany place3People aged_ cannot take this medicine.A5 B13 C24What kind of movies did Charlie Chaplin make?AThrillers. BAction movies. CComedies.5Where was Charlie Chaplin born?AAmerica. BEngland. CCanada.E17、 This is not a diet. Its a simp

39、le way to lose weight And you don t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake - upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 彎曲) forward u

40、ntil you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (熱量單位，卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber（纖

41、維) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit_(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is

42、very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?ASoup.BIce cream.CSalad.DCheese.2Why does eating apples make ones stomach want less food?ABecause apples ar

43、e delicious.BBecause apples are full of fiber and water.CBecause apples are sour.DBecause only apples are filled with calories.3Which of the following may the authordisagree?ASitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.BEating apples every day is good for peoples health.CYou have

44、to join a gym if you want to lose weight.DIt s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo give some advice on how to lose weight.BTo advise people to eat apples every day.CTo tell people how to enjoy a better life.DTo advise people to give up bad habi

45、ts.5In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?AShopping.BTeaching.CFamily.DHealth.F18、 Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think theyll let me play?” Shays father knew that most of the boys would

46、not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, who was disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him some confidenceShays father came to one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting muchThe boy looked around and said, “Were l

47、osing by six runs(分) and the game is in the eighth inning(局). I guess he can be on our team and well try to put him in to bat(擊球) in the final inning.Shay came to the teams bench and put on a team shirt with a smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in his heart. The boys saw the

48、 fathers joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shays team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. He was clearly glad just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final

49、inning, Shays team scored again. Now, next was Shay at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch(投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to

50、throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game. Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over

51、 the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first! ” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base.Everyone shouted. “Run to second!” Catching his breath, Shay ran towards se

52、cond. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher and he too threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head.All

53、 were screaming, “Shay, Shay, Shay, all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home!” Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero w

54、ho won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love into this world. Shay didnt make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his parents so happy!1Why was Shay given the bat in the bottom of the final inni

55、ng?ABecause the boys believed they were sure to win the game.BBecause the boys would like to help Shay enjoy the game.CBecause the boys found Shay hoped to be a winner.DBecause the boys were forced to give Shay another chance.2The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head, probably because that boy _.Awas clearly aware of the pitchers purposeBlooked forward to winning the game for his teamCfailed to throw the ball to