高二英語 Unit 1 Living wellReading課件 人教新目標(biāo)選修7

1、Unit 1 Living wellDo you know anyone with a mental or physical disability? Does their disability make it difficult for them to do some things? What have they tried to do to overcome these difficulties? 張海迪五歲時因患脊髓血管瘤，高位截癱。她因此沒進(jìn)過學(xué)校，童年起就開場以頑強(qiáng)的毅力自學(xué)知識，她先后自學(xué)了小學(xué)、中學(xué)和大學(xué)的專業(yè)課程。張海迪十五歲時隨父母下放聊城莘縣一個貧窮的小村子，但她沒有懼怕艱辛

2、的生活，而是以樂觀向上的精神奉獻(xiàn)自己的青春。在那里她給村里小學(xué)的孩子們教書，并且抑制種種困難學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)知識，熱心地為鄉(xiāng)親們針灸治病。在莘縣期間她無償?shù)貫槿藗冎尾∫蝗f多人次，受到人們的熱情贊譽(yù)。 1983年海迪開場走上文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的道路，她以頑強(qiáng)毅力抑制病痛和困難，精益求精地進(jìn)展創(chuàng)作，執(zhí)著地為文學(xué)而戰(zhàn)，至今已出版的作品有：長篇小說?輪椅上的夢?、?絕頂?。散文集?鴻雁快快飛?、?向天空敞開的窗口?、?生命的追問?。翻譯作品?海邊診所?，?麗貝卡在新學(xué)校?、?小米勒旅行記?，?莫多克一頭大象的真實(shí)故事?等。她的作品在社會上在青少年中引起很強(qiáng)的反響，長篇小說?輪椅上的夢?已在日本，韓國出版。Zhang H

3、aidi 幼時患病，兩耳失聰，雙目失明。七歲時，安妮沙利文擔(dān)任她的家庭教師，從此成了她的良師益友，相處達(dá)50年。在沙利文幫助之下，進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，以優(yōu)異成績畢業(yè)。在大學(xué)期間，寫了?我生命的故事?，講述她如何戰(zhàn)勝病殘，給成千上萬的殘疾人和正常人帶來鼓舞。這本書被譯成50種文字，在世界各國流傳。以后又寫了許多文字和幾部自傳性小說，說明黑暗與寂靜并不存在。后來凱勒成了卓越的社會改革家，到美國各地，到歐洲、亞洲發(fā)表演說，為盲人、聾啞人籌集資金。二戰(zhàn)期間，又訪問多所醫(yī)院，慰問失明士兵，她的精神受人們崇敬。1964年被授于美國公民最高榮譽(yù)總統(tǒng)自由勛章，次年又被推選為世界十名出色婦女之一。Helen Kell

4、er海倫凱勒美國盲聾女作家教育家Lets see their performance.Do you know them? 21位舞者是生活在無聲世界的聾啞人，他們平均年齡17歲，最小的只有13歲。邰麗華: 我感覺殘疾不是缺陷，而是人類多元化的一個特點(diǎn)，殘疾不是不幸，只是不便，其實(shí)每個人的人生都是一樣的，有圓，有缺，有滿，有空，這是你沒有方法選擇的，但是你可以去選擇看人生的角度，然后帶著一顆快樂而感恩的心態(tài)去面對人生的不圓滿。這就是我對生活的感悟。 Warming Up:Lets see more examples in our daily life. Please looked at the

5、pictures on P1 and read the stories about these people, then discuss in groups what their disability might be.Welcome to the Family Village! There is a website called “Family Village on the internet. Lets see what can we see in it.Pre-readingReading:First reading: Read the text quickly and answer:1.

6、 Marty is _ person.A. a healthy B. an ill C. a disabled D. a rich2. Marty has _disease.A. a mental B. a muscle C. an eye D. a leg3. Whats Martys dream?Being a famous football player and representing his country in the World Cup.Being a doctor.Being a college student.Being a basketball player.Second

7、reading: Read the text carefully again and answer:Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Martys leg?Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(標(biāo)本).Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.Because they wanted to find out the c

8、ause of the disease.2. Which of the following is false?Although there are a few students who look down upon him, Marty never gets annoyed.Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.Martys disability has mad

9、e him more independent.3. From the passage we can infer that_.A. Marty asks others to feel sorry for him.B. Marty never loses heart.C. Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD. Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger4. Which of the following is TRUE?The doctor could give M

10、artys disease a name.The doctor knew how to make Marty well.Someone in the world could cure the disease.No one could give Martys disease a name.5. We can infer that_.Marty will lose heat.Marty feels sorry for being disabled.Martys life is full of challenge. D. Marty feels lonely.6. Fill in the chart

11、 on P3, Ex1 according to the text.Problems caused by his disabilityWhat Marty does in spite of his disability1.weak and cant run or climb stairs as quickly as others2. 3. 4.5. 1. enjoys writing and computer programming2. 3. 4.clumsy and drops things or bumps into furnituregets out of breath after ru

12、nning just a short wayhas to stop half way up the stairs and rest before getting up to the toptoo weak to go to school and has missed a lot of lessonsgoes to the movies and football matches with friends spends a lot of time looking after petsstudies a lotAnswers:1. He does a lot of things, such as w

13、riting, computer programming, going to the movies and football matches with friends, looking after his pets and having a lot of study.2. Dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and dont ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement to live as rich an

14、d full a life as you do.3. Because they can see the real person inside Martys body. Also, Martys active and positive life style has made them changed their conduct towards Marty. 7. Answer the questions on P4 Ex4.Third reading: 1. Read the text again and try to summarize the main idea of each paragr

15、aph.Para.1:Para.2:Para.3:Para.4:Para.5:Para.6:Marty Fielding introduced himself briefly.Marty tells us sth about his illness.Marty was laughed at by other people when he was at primary school.Marty was accepted by most of his fellow students at high school. Marty tells us how he lives a good life.Ma

16、rty doesnt feel sorry about his disability and he tells us sth about his hope for healthy kids.2. The main idea of the whole text:Though he is a disabled person, Marty never feels sorry for himself and he enjoys his life.Words and expressions:1. disability n.傷殘;無力;無能 disabled adj.傷殘的 the disabled(指代

17、一類人)傷殘人士 disable vt.使喪失能力;使傷殘 disablement n.殘廢;傷殘選詞填空: disability, disable, disabled, disablementHe gets money from the Government because of his _.The _ are to receive more money.She managed to lead a normal life in spite of her _.Many soldiers were _ in the war.The insurance(保險) policy covers sudd

18、en death or _.disabilitiesdisableddisabilitiesdisableddisablement2. ambition n. 野心;雄心 ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth/to do sth對(做)某事懷有雄心/熱切的希望 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.完成句子:Mothers are often highly _(懷有熱切的期望) their childre

19、n.I am _(熱切希望能成功) in life.His _(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.ambitious forambitious to succeedambition to become prime minister3. beneficial adj.=having a good or useful effect有益的;受益的 be beneficial to 對有益; 對有利 beneficially adv.受益地; 獲利地 beneficiary n.受惠者;受益人 benefit n.益處;幫助 vt.有益于;有助于翻譯:1) 新鮮空氣和

20、優(yōu)良食物有益于安康.(beneficial)2) 他的休假已產(chǎn)生了有益的效果.(beneficial)3) 旅游業(yè)對該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)將有裨益.(benefit)4) 這本書對你沒有多大益處.(benefit)Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the health.His holiday has had a beneficial effect.Tourism will benefit the economy of this district.The book isnt of much benefit to you.4. in other words=

21、that is to say換句話說 in a/one word簡言之;總之 翻譯:他們叫他離開-換句話說,他被辭退了.2) 總之,我不喜歡這份工作.3) 換句話說,他成了英雄.They asked him to leave-in other words he was fired.In a word, I dont like the job.He became, in other words, a hero.5. adapt vt. 使適應(yīng);改編 adapt (oneself) to使(自己)適應(yīng) adapt sth for使某物適應(yīng);使某物適合;改編某物 adapt sth from根據(jù)改編

22、某物 adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的;可改編的 adaptation n.適應(yīng);改編本 adapter/adaptor n.適應(yīng)者;改編者介詞填空:The play is adapted _ a novel.This book is adapted _ beginners.When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _ new customs.Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.fromfortofor6. breath n.呼吸;氣息 out

23、 of breath上氣不接下氣 catch ones breath喘息;歇口氣 hold ones breath不出聲;屏息 get ones breath (again/back)喘過氣來;恢復(fù)過來 lose ones breath喘不過氣來;呼吸困難 take a deep breath作一次深呼吸 take breath歇口氣;歇會兒 take sbs breath away使某人大吃一驚 breathe vt.呼吸 breathing adj.呼吸(著)的 breathless adj.屏息的1.I was all_ when I got to the top of the moun

24、tain. A. held my breath B. out of breath C. taken a deep breath D. taken my breath away2.We _ while Mr Evans read the exam results. A. took a deep breath B. out of breath C. got our breath back D. held our breath7. absence n.缺席;不在(某處) absence of mind心不在焉;神不守舍 absent adj.缺席的;不在的 vt.使缺席;使離開 be absent

25、from缺席;不在 presence n.出席;到場 present adj.出席的;在場的;現(xiàn)在的完成句子:Mr Green will be in charge _ (在我離開期間).Why were you _(曠課) yesterday?during my absenceabsent from school8. annoy vt.使不悅;惹惱 annoyed adj.頗為生氣的 annoying adj.惱人的;討厭的 annoyingly adv.惱人地;討厭地 annoyance n.煩惱;使人煩惱的事情單句改錯:Its annoyed to miss a train.He was

26、annoyed with the boys rudeness.I felt annoying when he refused to help. To his annoy, he discovered they hadnt waited.annoyingat/aboutannoyedannoyance9. all in all總而言之 above all首先;最重要的是 after all畢竟;終究 first of all首先 not at all根本不;別客氣 for all雖然;盡管 in all總共;總之選詞填空:all in all, above all, after all, for

27、 all, in allHe is a poor musician _ his training.You must, _, be loyal to your country.There are five hundred books on the shelf _.Everyone makes mistakes, and _, he is only a child.The book has some weak spots, but _ I consider it a success.for allabove allin allafter allall in all10. independent a

28、dj.獨(dú)立自主的 be independent of 不依賴;獨(dú)立于 independence n.獨(dú)立;自主 independently adv.獨(dú)立地;自主地完成句子:It was the first time that she _ (獨(dú)立生活).If you have a car, you _(不依賴) trains and buses.I quite like living alone, because it _ _(使我更獨(dú)立).had lived independentlywill be independent ofmakes me moreindependent11. make

29、fun of=laugh at 取笑 for fun/in fun為了玩樂;開玩笑地 have fun玩樂選詞填空: make fun of, in fun, have funThe kids at school used to _ Jills clothes.Dont get upset. He said it was only _.We _ in camping last week.Its cruel to _ the disabled.make fun ofin funhad funmake fun of12. encouragement n.鼓勵;獎勵 encourage vt.鼓勵;

30、鼓勵;支持 encourage sb in sth在某事上鼓勵某人 encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人做某事 encouraged adj.受到鼓勵的;被鼓勵的 encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的;鼓勵的 encouragingly adv.鼓舞人心地選詞填空:encouragement, encourage, encouraged, encouragingMy mother _ me to apply for the job.She felt _ by the many letters of support.Praise acts as an _ to the yo

31、ung.The results of the survey have been very _.She was given _ to try something new.encouragedencouragedencouragementencouragingencouragement13. conduct n.行為;品行 vt.指揮;管理 conduct oneself為人;表現(xiàn) conductor n.管理人;指揮;售票員完成句子:The guide _(帶著游客參觀了) the museum.Im glad to see _(你在校的行為) has improved.The reporter

32、 was criticized for _ (不專業(yè)行為).conducted the visitors roundyour conduct at schoolunprofessional conductPhrases and sentence structures:1. She was proud to have recently represented her country in an athletics competition where she won a gold medal in the 50-metre race.她很驕傲最近她代表她的國家參加了一次運(yùn)動比賽,并贏得50米賽跑的

33、金牌.1) “to have represented是不定式_, 表示不定式的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞was proud之_的完成式前1I am sorry _ you waiting for such a long time. A. keeping B. having kept C. to keep D. to have kept2He is said _ a new book about business English. A. to write B. to have written C. writing D. having written2) “where=_, 引導(dǎo)的是_從句,修飾的是_.i

34、n whichan athletics competition定語2. Other disabled people find the website beneficial其他殘疾人認(rèn)為這個網(wǎng)站很有益“find是_, the website是_, beneficial是_. “find后還常接_、_、_、_等作賓語補(bǔ)足語。謂語賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語不定式動詞-ing形式過去分詞介詞短語單句改錯We found playing tennis interested.He finds necessary to carry out this plan.The little girl found it diffi

35、cult understand her parents.I hoped to find her being in better erestingitto3. My motto is: live one day at a time.我的座右銘是:過好每一天.“at a time在此表_, 它還表_.相關(guān)詞組:at one time_ at that time_ at the same time_ (at) any time_at no time_ at times_at all times_ at other times_隨時;總是在任何時候;隨時在任何時候都不;決不同時;一

36、度,曾經(jīng)在別的時候;平時在那時同時;但有時;間或一次,每次在某個時刻1You can borrow only two books_. A. at one time B. at a time C. at other times D. at the same time2_ like this, I dont make a decision by myself. A. At a time B. In time C. At that time D. On time3He was a teacher_ but now he works for foreign trade. A. at times B.

37、at any time C. at other times D. at one time4. My life is a lot easier at high school than it was at primary school.我的生活在中學(xué)時要比小學(xué)時容易得多.“a lot在此的作用是:_, 類似用法的詞和短語有:still, no, any, much, rather, a bit/a little, far, even, a lot/a great deal修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級仍然沒有任何馬騎, 確實(shí)有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn),甚至太多(路).She got _(多得多) books than I.

38、It is _(暖和一點(diǎn)) today.far morea bit/a little warmer口訣:9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:29:19 AM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見頻。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October

39、 13, 202213、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行動出成果，工作出財富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、沒有失敗，只有暫時停頓成功！。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 20221