2022-2023學(xué)年河北省衡水市桃城區(qū)武邑中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)必刷試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.Ahad been wearingBhadnt wornCwasnt wearingDdidnt wear2_ an increase in foreign legal conflic

2、ts，China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed3How was your job interview?Very successful. I _ my homework about the company, you know.Ahad done Bhave doneCdid Dwas doing4While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for

3、months _he realized it would be the same every day.Awhen BafterCbefore Dsince5Its difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson.Awhile Bsince Cuntil Dwhen6 goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.AWhereBWhatCWhichDThat7Li

4、ke all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhat8Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last nightThey _ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010Ahavent seenBhadnt seenCdidnt seeDdont see9Without our teams

5、great effort, the art exhibition last week _ such a great success.Awouldnt beBwont beCwouldnt have beenDwont have been10Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.Ato leaveBleavingCleaveDleft11Dad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance _ Im able to talk him into .Awhether

6、 ; giving it up Bof whether; giving them upCthat; getting rid of them Dwhich; stopping it12- Is there any chance of my being promoted?- If you want a promotion, youd better rather than get your way.Aplay the gameBcross your fingersCraise the red flagDkill the fatted calf13It was only after a family

7、related conversation _ I found out she was actually my distant cousin.AwhenBthatCwhichDwho14Their youngest girl is at the stage _ she can say a single word but not a full sentenceAwhenBwhichCthatDwhere15_ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.AWhomeverBWhoeverCWhateverDWhe

8、never16_ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.ABasedBBasingCTo baseDBeing based17The government placed _ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.AlimitationsBadministrationCrequirementsDrestrictions18Dont let yourself be _ int

9、o buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCflashedDpersuaded19I had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince20He liked the lovely dog so much that he _ his book and played with it immediately.Agave offBset asideCto

10、ok overDturned down第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Cocoa Beach / Jupiter Surf Camp SummerSummer Surf Camp is centrally located on the Best Western seashore in Cocoa Beach & Jupiter at Carlin Beach Park with accommodations (住宿) at the Holiday Inn Express in Juno Beach.Summer Su

11、rf Camp Dates: Surf Camp-Session 1 May 27th-30th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 2 June 2nd-6th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 3 June 9th-13th Teen Week (Ages 12-17) Surf Camp-Session 4 June 16th-20th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 5 June 23rd-27th Adults

12、Only (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 6 June 30th-July 3rd Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 7 July 7th-11th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 8 July 14th-18th Womens Camp (18 and over) Surf Camp-Session 9 July 21st-25th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp-Session 10 July 28

13、th-August 1st Adults Only (18 and over)* A 20% discount will be applied to the 4-Day Surf Camp Weeks.* Parents are always welcome to sign up and join their children during the teen week surf camp sessions.Summer Camp Details: Use coupon (優(yōu)惠券) code: “CAMP5” at checkout to get the 5% discount* Daily R

14、ate: $125.00 / person* Surf Camp Runs: 9:30 am-2:30 pm Please note: We dont supervise (指導(dǎo)) the campers after 2:45 pm.* Directions to Camp: click hereContact Us: 888-672-4887 info395、Where does this passage probably come from?AA newspaper.BA magazine.CA website.DA guide book.1、If the Smiths with thei

15、r 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp, theyd better go there on _.AJune 10thBJune 23rdCJuly 29thDJuly 22nd2、Who are allowed to take part in Session 5 and Session 8?AMr Johnson and his wife.BA couple without children.CMr Black and his 19-year-old son.DMrs Black and her 21-year-old da

16、ughter.3、If Mr and Mrs Brown have a “CAMP5” coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from June 30th to July 3rd, how much should they pay?A$760.B$600.C$800.D$950.4、What can we know from the form?AThe campers are supervised all day.BA couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.CParents can

17、 take part in Session 3 together with their children.DAn adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June.22（8分） Friends always ask why I, a middle-aged woman with no athletic talent, travel to perilous places the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where the water is often unsafe a

18、nd the food risky; places with infectious diseases, poisonous snakes and the wildest animals; some places where the locals are just a few generations past headhunting.I never know how to answer. My travel decisions assumed a new gravity nine years ago after I suffered a stroke. To prevent another st

19、roke, my doctors told me, Id have to take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (血液稀釋劑) for the rest of my life and any travel would be risky.I had to think about what was important to me: family, of course, and friends. But then what? No matter how many times I thought about it, no bucket list w

20、as complete without travel. Then I had to decide how I might manage the risk. I had to decide how lucky I felt.My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps. The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a business trip to China

21、. After wed toured the remains of a Tang dynasty temple on a high mountain, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan (長(zhǎng)雪橇).Before the stroke it wouldve seemed like fun. But now? I hesitated. My mental klaxon (高音喇叭) screamed warnings about the consequences of a cut, a fall, and a crash. Then, gaining c

22、onfidence from who knows where, I lowered myself carefully into the toboggan, which marked my adventure travel comeback.In the years since then, Ive traveled about twenty-five percent of the time. Through it all, my lucks held out no deadly falls, no car accidents or serious infections. For me, adve

23、nture travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world and keeps me connected to nature. Whats more, saying “yes” to travel keeps me connected to myself.1、What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AUnique.BDangerous.CHistorical.DFamous.2、What did the doctors advise

24、 the author to do?ADo proper exercise.BEnjoy the rest of her life.CKeep away from traveling.DSpend more time with her family.3、Why did the author mention her travel to China?AIt was her last adventure.BShe recovered her courage through it.CShe liked the beautiful scenery in China.DIt was the most da

25、ngerous experience in her life.4、What is the best title for the text?AA business trip to ChinaBUnique travel experiencesCWhy I still travel to the wildDHow I overcame the fear of disease23（8分） At some point in life， many people suffer a mental problem While most people get over it， for others it doe

26、snt go away easilyThe World Health Organization （WHO） says that about 20 percent of children and teenagers across the globe suffer from mental illness Its thought that the number of children and teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020 It will become one of the ma

27、in causes of disease， disabilities and even deathThe reason for mental problems among young people may be the increasing pressure in life Study and relationships have always caused huge stresses for school children For instance， they experience school bullying（欺凌）and academic pressureIn China， the p

28、icture isnt bright， either About 30 million Chinese children and teenagers under the age of 17， or 10 percent of children and teenagers in China， have a mental health challenge， reported China DailyAlso， according to China Daily， Chinese people dont seek help with their mental problems They fear tha

29、t others will think less of them if they admit that they are in trouble Many Chinese people are ashamed of their mental problems and mental illness is taboo（禁忌）in any Chinese familiesIn the UK， over three-quarters of young people believe their mental health problems have a social shame and a quarter

30、 of young UK people wouldnt ask for help if they developed a mental problemYoung people who dont seek help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future If you feel something is wrong within you - seek helpFeeling down？ Here are three things to try if you feel lowGo to a

31、psychology teacher The teacher will listen to you and offer help - for free!Call 800-800-1100 Its the number of a hotline run by the Mental Health Research and Prevention Center The line is open 24 hours a day Tell your parents and visit the hospital if the situation gets out of control1、According t

32、o the WHO， about _ of children and teenagers worldwide experience mental illnessA10 percent Bone fifthC30 percent Dthree quarters2、Chinese people dont ask for help with their mental health probably because _ Athey think less of their mental problemsBthey fear that they may get into troubleCthey are

33、ashamed to admit having mental problemsDthey are unwilling to avoid their mental illness3、School children with mental health should try the following three things EXCEPT _ Aconsulting their teacherBcalling a hotline for adviceCcommunicating with their parentsDhiding their mental illness from others4

34、、What is the purpose in writing this article？ _ATo analyze the major causes of young peoples mental illnessBTo describe the current situation of young peoples mental healthCTo encourage young people to deal with their mental problems properlyDTo introduce mental problems to Chinese young people24（8分

35、）Like it or love it,social media is a major part of life. Clicking on a thumbs-up or a heart icon(圖標(biāo))is an easy way to stay in touch. Whether youre on Facebook, whats App or Twitter, the way, of keeping in touch is no longer face to face, but instead screen to screen, highlighted by the fact that mo

36、re than 1 billion people are using Facebook every day. Social media has become second naturebut what impact is this hating on us?Lauren Sherman anther team,who study the brain at Temple University in Philadeiphia, mixed 20 teens photos with 10 other pictures from public Instagram accounts. Then they

37、 randomly gave half of the images many likes(between 23 and 45; most had more than 30). They gave the other half no more than 22 likes(most had fewer than 15).The researchers wanted to find out how the participants brains were responding to the different images. While the teens were in a machine, re

38、searchers asked them to either like an image or skip to the next one. Teens were much more likely to like images that seemed popularthose that had more than 23 likes, Shermans team found. The kids tended to skip pictures with few likes.As part of the experiment, participants were also shown a range

39、of “neutral” photos showing things like food and friends, and “risky” photos concerning cigarettes and alcohol. When looking at photos showing risky behaviors, such as smoking or drinkingno matter how many likes they hadthe brain region linked to cognitive(認(rèn)知的)control tended to become less active. T

40、hese kinds of pictures can lower the viewers self-contro1. That means what you like online has the power to influence not just what others like, but even what they do. Viewing pictures like these could make teens let down their guard when it comes to experimenting with drugs and alcohol,Sherman worr

41、ies.1、What does the text focus on?AThe behaviors of teensBThe self-control of teensCThe influence of social mediaDThe popularity of social media2、Which of the following might be included in the experiment?ASeventeen images are given 20 likesBFifteen images are given 25 likesCFifteen images are given

42、 42 likesDEight images are given 40 likes3、Whats Shermans concern about online photos?AMore likes may be givenBMisbehaviors may be encouragedCMore risky pictures may be postedDCognitive control may become less active4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo condemn immoral social behavio

43、rsBTo promote modern social mediaCTo explain the brain systemDTo introduce a new research25（10分） At the age of seven, while his friends were spending their allowances on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases. To try to get his peers（同 齡 人 ） to do

44、 the same, the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco-bank, the BartselanaStudent Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.Set up in 2012, the bank is the worlds first bank for kids. To become a member, a kid has to bring in at l

45、east 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted, all bank “partners” are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements, such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.The waste

46、 accumulated is sold to local recycling companies, who, thanks to Joses efforts, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by the bank members. The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdra

47、w the money, or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger target. “At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project,” Jose recalls, “They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily, I had

48、the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class.”The boys efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, boasts ten educational centers. They are

49、 designed to teach the over 3,000 students, aged 10 to 18 , to become financially independent, use their money wisely, and help the environment.Not surprisingly, Joses efforts have earned him several national and international awards. On November 20, 2018, Jose won Childrens Climate Prize, which com

50、es with a medal and $5,500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.1、Why did Jose set up the bank?ATo raise money and set up a recycling company.BTo buy necessities and donate them to needy kids.CTo save much mo

51、ney and protect the environment.DTo educate the students and help them win prizes.2、How can a kid be admitted to the eco-bank?ABy donating to the eco-bank.BBy turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.CBy sending in an application.DBy presenting a goal and a certain amount of waste.3、How did the t

52、eachers feel about Joses program?ADoubtful.BExcited.CMoved.DWorried.4、What is paragraph 4 mainly about?AHow the environment is improved.BWhat the project has achieved.CHow tons of waste has been recycled.DWhat support the local institutions get.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C

53、和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg _21_a few coins, do you hurry on, not _22_ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly _23_ some money? What shou

54、ld our attitude_24_ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories It _25_ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from It seems _26_ not to give some money to beggars _27_, most of the worlds great religions order us to be open-hearted a

55、nd _28_what we have with those less lucky than ourselves But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, _29_ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea Quite a few people will not give to beggars Let us look at th

56、eir _30_First, some believe that many city beggars dress up _31_ to look pitiable and actually make a good _32_ from begging Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil（惡行） _33_, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs Thirdly, there is the opinion_34_

57、there is no real excuse for begging One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing ones sense of _35_ and self-dependence Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government _36_ordinary people Some people think beggars should go to the local government departmen

58、t and _37_ help It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various _38_and we must _39_ them differently A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the_40_1、AtoBwithCatDfor2、AknowingBexpectingCdemandingDse

59、ttling3、Aput awayBhand overCtake inDget out4、AatBinCoverDtowards5、AmustBcanCneedDmight6、Awarm-heartedBgenerousCcruelDconsiderate7、AStrangelyBHonestlyCCertainlyDSurprisingly8、AgiveBdonate C shareDcontribute9、AwhyBwhenCwhatDhow10、AargumentsBquarrelsCsayingsDtalks11、Aon showBon purposeCfor funDby accid

60、ent12、AmoneyBcomfortClivingDdecision13、ASecondlyBSurelyCPossiblyDThen14、AwhatBwhetherCthatDwhich15、AgoodnessBprideCsecurityDresponsibility16、Arather thanBor ratherCother thanDbut also17、AproduceBreceiveCearnDoffer18、AcasesBeventsCconditionsDstates19、Ago withBcommunicate withCdeal withDmeet with20、Ag