肢體語言屏障課件

1、Unit 3 Text II The secret language of barrier signalsanything serving to obstruct passage or to maintain separation, such as a fence Unit 3 Text II anything serviMatch the words with the same meaning 1. urge 2. barricade3. peep4. intruderA. someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another

2、without permission (1)B. barrier (1)C. strong desire(1)D. look quickly or secretly (1) Match the words with the sameE. withholding or withdrawing (2)F. stop from happening (2) G. walk with long steps(2)H. change (2)I. most important and influential(2) 5. stride6. block 7. suppression 8 dominant 9 tr

3、ansformE. withholding or withdrawingBody crossBody crossJ. obvious (3)K. formal occasion (4)L. defend oneself from; fight sb. off (3)M. make unrecognizable (3) N. Large and luxurious car(4) 10. fend off11. disguise12. transparent 13. ceremonial occasion14. limousineJ. obvious (3)10. fend offCuff lin

4、ksCuff linksO. For a moment; immediately(4)P. To move ones fingers or hands in a nervous fashion. (5)Q. a social gathering (4)R. famous people (4)S. A line made by pressing, folding, or wrinkling (6)T. feel or touch (6)15. function 16. celebrity (4)17. monetarily18. fiddle 19. finger v. 20. creaseO.

5、 For a moment; immediately(U. lower in rank or importance (8)V. move (9)W. small and of little importance (7)X. probability (8)Y. still, however(9)Z. cant be denied (8) 21. trivial22. indisputable23. subordinate24. swing25. none the less26. likelihoodU. lower in rank or importancArm-foldArm-fold肢體語言

6、屏障課件A. enclosed (10) B. move gradually (10)C. feeling (11) D. increase; enlarge; make more powerful; (11)E. withdraw (9)F. twist so to join (10)27. retreat28. boxed-in 29. intertwine 30. amplify31. sensation 32. edge v.A. enclosed (10) 27. retreatSentence ComprehensionS1. Para 1If a social situation

7、 is in any way threatening, then there is an immediate urge to set up such a barricade.如果某個社交場合讓人們感到一種脅迫感，人們通常會立刻產(chǎn)生建立這樣一種屏障的強烈欲望。Sentence ComprehensionS1. ParaSentence Comprehension*1. Para 1If the insensitive intruder continues to approach despite these obvious signals of fear, then there is nothin

8、g for it but to scream or flee. 如果遲鈍木訥的陌生人沒有留意到孩子這些明顯的害怕跡象而繼續(xù)接近他/她的話,那么孩子對此無能為力,只有尖叫或逃跑.Sentence Comprehension*1. ParaSentence Comprehensionthere is nothing for it but to scream or flee. 關(guān)于but的用法：當有實意動詞do時，后面的動詞不加to；沒有do的，要加to。Hearing this news, she did nothing but cry. Hearing this news, she didnt

9、say anything but to cry.Sentence Comprehensionthere isSentence ComprehensionS2. Para 2 In teenage girls it may still be detected in the giggling cover-up of the face, with hands or papers, when embarrassed. 人們?nèi)匀粫谑畮讱q的女孩子身上發(fā)現(xiàn)這種尋求物體屏障保護的情形。當她們感到尷尬時，就會用手或紙捂住臉咯咯地笑。Sentence ComprehensionS2. ParaSentence

10、Comprehension*3. Para 2 Each social occasion involves us, once again, in encounters similar to the ones which made us hide as scared infants and, as then each encounter is slightly threatening. Sentence Comprehension*3. Para1.我們會一次又一次的牽涉到每個社會活動中,就像嬰兒遇見陌生人時害怕的心情一樣,使得我們想要躲藏,這就使得每一次的相遇多多少少有些心驚膽顫.2. 每當我

11、現(xiàn)在再次遇到像當年那樣讓我們像嬰兒害怕的躲藏起來時的情境的時候,那種威脅已經(jīng)減輕了些.3. 再次牽涉到當我們遇到類似使我們像害怕的嬰兒一樣躲避的人的時候,那每一個遇到的人都會有一點點威脅.4. 再次,每一個社交場合都牽涉到我們自己.在這些場合會使我們像受驚的孩子一樣去躲避,正如每一個遭遇都有些令人害怕.1.我們會一次又一次的牽涉到每個社會活動中,就像嬰兒遇見陌生5. 每一個社交場合都會讓我們再次遇到類似的情景.這個情景會讓我們?nèi)缡荏@的小孩兒躲藏起來,并在這之后心懷余悸. 6.每次社交場合碰到的事情都會讓我們想起之前害怕孩童時碰到的相似遭遇,從而漸漸地我們不再那么害怕.7.每個涉及我們的場合其實

12、對我們都很相似,因為它們都會讓我們像受驚的幼兒一樣躲起來,而我們對這些場合也都有點輕微恐慌.8.在我們所參加的社交活動中,當我們再一次碰到類似讓我們像嬰兒一樣藏起來或害怕的場合,那時我們同樣會產(chǎn)生輕微的害怕.5. 每一個社交場合都會讓我們再次遇到類似的情景.這個情景會Each social occasion involves us, once again, in encounters similar to the ones which made us hide as scared infants and, as then each encounter is slightly threateni

13、ng. 每個交場合都再次使我們陷入到這樣一種狀態(tài), 類似于我們小時候因害怕而藏在大人身后的那種狀態(tài);并且每次社交都像小時候一樣多多少少會讓人感到威脅.Each social occasion involves *4. Para 4 Even for the most experienced of celebrities this is a slightly nervous moment, and the mild fear that is felt expresses itself just as he is halfway across the “greeting-space”. *即使對于

14、最有經(jīng)驗的名人們即使對于名人中最有經(jīng)驗的人 *正當他在通過 “歡迎空間”的半道上, 他們在跨越打招呼障礙的半途中, 在他走向接待席的途中, 在他經(jīng)過迎賓區(qū)的途中,*4. Para 4 Even for the most 即使是名人中最有經(jīng)驗的人, 在這樣的場合都會感到略微的緊張, 這些許的緊張在他前往迎賓會場的途中就表現(xiàn)出來了. Sentence Comprehension S5. Para 6 A female may smooth out an imaginary crease in a sleeve, or reposition a scarf or coat held over her

15、 left arm. 女性可能會用手撫平袖子上本不存在的褶皺或是重新移動一下圍巾或是搭在左手臂上的外套。Sentence Comprehension S5. PaSentence Comprehension S6. Para 6 But in all cases there is one essential feature: at the peak moment of nervousness there is a body-cross, in which one arm makes contact e with the other across the front of the body, c

16、onstructing a barrier between the guest and the reception committee.但是在所有的情形中，都有一個基本的特征：在人最緊張的時候，總會表現(xiàn)出身體交叉動作，即：一只手臂在身前觸摸另外一只手臂，這樣就在客人和接待人員之間形成一個屏障。Sentence Comprehension S6. PaSentence Comprehension S7. Para 7 With even heavier disguise, the hand comes up and across, but goes no further than the far

17、 side of the head or face, with a mild stroking or touching action. 更為隱蔽的做法是，手抬起來并放在身體另一邊，但并不觸摸到頭或臉的那一側(cè)，只是做些輕微的撫摸或觸碰的動作。Sentence Comprehension S7. PaSentence ComprehensionS8. Para 8 They were on their own ground or , even if they are not, they were there first and have at least territorial “rights”

18、over the place. This gives them an indisputable dominance at the moment of the greeting. *在自己的領(lǐng)土上, 在自己的國土上, 在自己的地盤 *對這片土地有些短暫的恐懼 他們在這個地方至少擁有暫時的主控權(quán)Sentence ComprehensionS8. Para他們在自己的地盤上，即使不在自己的地盤上，他們也是首先到那兒的。因此他們至少暫時擁有那塊地盤。這給予他們在會面的那一刻不容爭辯的支配權(quán)。肢體語言屏障課件Sentence ComprehensionS9. Para 9 The message says :” I am nervous but I will not retreat.” and this makes it into an act of subordination which automatically makes the other person feel slightly more dominant and more comfortable. 這種信息傳達給人們的是：我很緊張，但我不會退卻。并且舉止中就會顯出從屬的狀