高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識點練習(xí)卷：The Olympic Games

6/6TheOlympicGamesI語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),總分值45分)第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每題1.5分,總分值15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容〔1個單詞〕或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Astudentonceaskedhisteacher,“WhatisGreed?〞Insteadofgivingtheanswerdirectly,theteacheraskedhim___1___(go)throughthechocolatefactorynearbyandpicktheonechocolatehelikedmost.Buthecouldnotturnbackashepassedthroughthefactory.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalkedthrough,hesawonechocolate___2___(wrap)nicely.Heinstantlylikedit,buthesaidto___3___(he)thathemightfindamuchbiggeronefurther.Sohewalkedonandsawanotherchocolate.Butagain,hethought___4___same.Whenhealmostcametotheendofthefactory,hecouldn’tseeanychocolatesasbigastheonehedidn’tpick___5___(early).Hestartedtoregrethisdecisionoflettingitgo.Finally,hewentbacktohisteacherwithanemptyhandandgaveanaccountof___6___hedid.Theteachertoldhim,“Youdidliketheonechocolateverymuch,butstillyoukeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlateryourealizedthatwhatyougaveup___7___(be)thebestchocolateyoucouldfindthere.That___8___(call)Greed.〞Weletgoofmanygoodthingsinourlifebecause___9___ourgreedofhavingevenbetterthings.Butinthesearchforbetterthings,weletgoofmanygoodthingsthatcouldhavegivenussimilar___10___(satisfy)andmadeushappy.Learntomakeyourchoicewisely.【答案】1.togo2.wrapped3.himself4.the5.earlier6.what7.was8.iscalled9.of10.satisfaction第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每題1.5分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1～20各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。UntilIwas13,IassumedIwasjustlikeeveryoneelse.ButonedayIreadapieceofpaperinmydad’sbriefcasethat___11__everything.That’swhenIsawthewords:“SimoneissaidtohaveAspergersyndrome(自閉癥).〞Iscreamedatmydad,“Tellmewhatitis!〞He___12___thatIhaveamildformofbraindisorders,whichwasaproblemthatshapesthewayIinteractwithotherpeople.Iwasn’tsureexactlywhathe___13___,butitdidn’tmatter.Ijustwantedtotryto___14___myshockandgobacktothewaythingswerebeforeIknew.ButeventhoughIwouldn’t___15___acceptthefact,Asperger’s(Aspergersyndrome)stilldestroyedmyconfidenceandmademe___16___.Ifeltlikeanoutcast(被拋棄者)—notjustbecauseAsperger’smadeithardformetomakefriends,butbecausenowIhadthis___17___.Ijustwantedtobelikeeveryoneelse.___18___,at16,Isaidtomyself,“Enough!Youcan’trunandhidefromit,girl.Justfaceit.〞It’sfunny,thefirsttimeIthoughtsomethingwas___19___wasnotbecauseofwhatIcouldn’tdo—itwasbecauseofwhatIcoulddo.Inthesixthgrade,whileotherkidswere___20___withspelling,Iwaslikeahumanspell-checker!I’vealsohadaphotographicmemory,andwhatIcallmy“superpowers〞—extrasensoryhearingandacute___21___Ican___22___phonenumberspeopledialjustbythesoundthebuttonsmakewhenpressedor___23___hearoneincorrectnoteinanentiresymphony!AndIcan___24___payattentiontotwothingsatonce.Don’tgetmewrong.Asperger’scanbeveryconfusing.ForyearsIfeltlikeabutterfly___25___initscocoon(繭〕,waitingtofly.Ittookyearsofworkwithapsychologisttogetoverthe___26___ofmakingfriends.I’mnotgoingtoletAsperger’screate___27___forme.That’whyIamhappytohavefoundoutaboutandfacedmy___28___.Asperger’sisametaphor(象征)forlife:Weallhave___29___,butthekeyistobeabletohavethe___30___tofacewhat’sbadaboutthemandstillfindwhat’sgood.3751.A.prevented B.improved C.determined D.changed2.A.explained B.realized C.apologized D.suspected3.A.meant B.predicted C.concerned D.doubted4.A.admit B.subscribe C.recognize D.ignore5.A.appropriately B.consciously C.previously D.specially6.A.anxious B.stressed C.lonely D.ashamed7.A.memory B.fate C.label D.matter8.A.Consequently B.Gradually C.Fortunately D.Eventually9.A.unusual B.specific C.uncomfortable D.awkward20.A.combining B.exchanging C.struggling D.dealing21.A.emotion B.awareness C.eyesight D.direction22.A.lookout B.callout C.thinkout D.makeout23.A.even B.still C.ever D.just24.A.sensitively B.fully C.flexibly D.firmly25.A.absorbed B.buried C.engaged D.trapped26.A.difficulty B.happiness C.confidence D.bravery27.A.surprises B.limitations C.opportunities D.experiences28.A.failure B.desperation C.disability D.fear29.A.talents B.dreams C.challenges D.aims30.A.ambition B.courage C.right D.chance【答案】1.D2.A3.A4.D5.B6.C7.C8.D9.A20.C21.B22.D23.A24.B25.D26.A27.B28.C29.C30.BII閱讀(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共10小題；每題2分,總分值20分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWheretoDrinkCafeSanBernardoJointable-tennisandpool-playingport.CafeSanBernardohasbeenrunningsince1912.TheVillaCrespodivebaralsooffersuptablefootballfor￡4anhour.Serviceisefficient;withlastordersat5am.Thedailyhappyhourbetween6pmand9pmincludes60minutesplayingyourgameofchoice,plusahalfbottleofredwineandacornpie,for￡9.●AvenueCorrientes5436,VillaCrespo,541148553956,MSalumeria&EnotecaTradingonlyinwinewithastory,sommelier(侍酒師〕MarianaTortachoosesnewwaysonadailybasis,andkeepsalistofaround250labels.There’snowinemenu—simplytakeyourbottlefromtheshelf.●Open11:00am-11:30pm,ElSalvador5777,PalermoHollywood,541147789016,onFacebookNegroCuevadeCafeCoffeehasfounditsplaceinBuenosAires.WhileLAB:Tostadores,theShelterandCoffeeTownarefamousnewplaces,NegroCuevadeCafeisoneofthebestbars.ItservesEcuadorian,ColombianandBrazilianbeansanditsattractingcakesincludecroissant.●Open9:30am—7:00pm,Suipacha637,Microcentro,541143223000,LaCalleHeadtotheNicetoVegaaddressandyou’llbefacedwithapizza.Don’tworry,it’stherightplace.LaGuitarritaisthefrontto“hidden〞barLaCalle.

Orderthehousecocktail,specialcandy,andpreparetosinguntildawnwithahigh-energyyoungcrowd.●Open8:00pm—2:00am,NicetoVega4942,PalermoSoho,541139141972,onFacebook31.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouareanaddictofColumbiancoffeeflavour?A.541148553956.B.541147789016.C.541143223000.D.541139141972.32.WhatmakesLaCalledifferent?A.Allowingyoutoplaygames.B.Havingnowinemenu.C.Openingforthelongesttime.D.Havingspecialcandy.33.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis________.A.toshowwinecultureB.tohelppeoplechoosedrinksC.tointroducesomebarsD.toshowhowtoenjoyyourself【答案】31.C32.D33.CBCompetitionintheworkplacecanbeagoodthingforanumberofdifferentreasons.Ontheotherhand,competitioncanalsohavesomedisadvantages,though.Someindustriestendtobemorecompetitiveintheworkplacethanothers.Forinstance,thoseinthesalesfieldwilltypicallybemorecompetitivewithco-workersthanindividualsinotherfields,suchasinformationtechnology.Nevertheless,alittlecompetitionineventheleastcompetitiveindustriescanbepositive.Competitionintheworkplacecancreateanenvironmentwhereemployeespusheachothertoexceedtheirnormallimits,whichcanresultinincreasedproduction,bothatanindividuallevelandamongtheentireworkforceasawhole.Asindividualproductionnumbersincrease,sodothoseoftheentireteamofworkerswhoseektooutdooneanother.Competitioncanberewardedwithbonusesorvarioustypesofrewards.Workplacecompetitioncanalsoinspireacommitmenttoself-improvement.Whilefinancialmotivationsandbonusesarealwaysaplustogetthecompetitiongoing,thosewhoseethebiggerpicturemaytakethecompetitionasanopportunitytobetterthemselvesintheprocessofwinningthecompetition.Self-improvementmayincludeactionslikechangingworkhabitstobemoreorganized,usingvisualizationandgoalsettingtoachievegoalsandsimplyperforminghigherqualitywork.Notallcompetitionintheworkplacenecessarilyhastotakeplaceattheindividuallevel.Competitioncanbringaboutasenseofteamworkintheworkplacewhenworkersareplacedingroupsandaskedtocompetewithoneanother,whichcanhaveanumberofpositiveresultsthatcomefromworkerscooperatingwitheachother.Forexample,workerscanlearnthevalueofcommunicationandhelpingsomeoneelse,bothofwhichhaveaninfluenceonotherareasofworklikecustomerservice.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceed〞inParagraph2mean?A.LifeB.CancelC.BreakthroughD.Setup35.Howcancompetitioncontributetoemployees’self-improvement?A.Itchangestheirlifestylesgreatly.B.Itassiststhemtoachieveahighergoal.C.Itimprovestheirfinancialmanagement.D.Itoffersthemchancestochangeforthebetter.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BenefitsofWorkplaceCompetitionB.ReasonsforJoininginCompetitionsC.ApproachestoWinningCompetitionD.StrengthsandWeaknessesofCompetition【答案】34.C35.D36.AC“Hi,Mrs.Grady,〞saidMarkwhentheirneighboropenedherdoor.“Wouldyoulikeustoshovel〔鏟〕yoursidewalkanddriveway?〞ShovelingwasJamie’sidea,awaytoearnenoughmoneyforthenewOceanKingdomvideogamethatcameoutthenextday.Mrs.Gradywashappy,“Thatwouldbewonderful,boys.Ithinkthejobisgettingtobetoomuchforme.〞“Itwillcost10dollars,〞Jamiesaid.“Ifthat’sOK,〞Markadded.“Ohdear,〞Mrs.Gradysaiddisappointedly,“Ihaven’tbeenabletogettothebank.Icanofferhomemadecookies,butIrealizethat’snotwhatyouhadinmind.〞MarkwasgoingtosaythatMrs.Gradycouldpaythemanothertime,butJamiecuthimoff.“We’llcomebacklater.〞Mrs.Gradydoesn’tlooklikethepersonwho’dcometoMark’srescuelastsummerwhenMr.Dunn’sdogGoldiehadjustwantedtoplay,butMarkdidn’tfeelcomfortablearoundbigdogs.Hewantedtocallforhelp,buthistongueseemedlockedbehindhisteeth.ThenMrs.Grady’sfrontdoorhadflownopen.Shemusthaveseenhimfromacrossthestreet.“Holdon,Mark.I’mcoming!〞“Goldie〞she’dcalled.AssoonasGoldiehadturnedherhead,Mrs.GradyhadslippedbetweenMarkandthedog.Shewasn’tmuchtallerthanMark,butshe’dstoodfirmasarockinfrontofhim.“Goldie,gohome!〞Thenshe’dsweptherbroomtohurrythedogalong.“Get!〞Goldiehadobeyed.WhenMarkshowedthankstoMrs.Grady,Mrs.Gradylaughed.“Itwasnothing.Goodneighborswatchoutforeachother,don’tthey?〞AndnowMrs.GradyneededMarkasmuchashe’dneededherlastsummer.HesmiledandwavedatMrs.Grady,thenhisshoveldeepintothesnow.“Hey!〞Jamieshouted.“Whatareyoudoing?〞Markcouldn’texplainaboutGoldieandwatchingoutforneighbors.“IlikeMrs.Grady’scookies,〞hesaid.37.WhydidJamieandMarkplantoclearthesnowforMrs.Gradyatfirst?A.Tohelpthelady.B.TovisitNewKingdom.C.Todovolunteerwork.D.Toearnpocketmoney.38.Mrs.Gradycouldn’tpaythemmostprobablybecause________.A.shedidn’thaveenoughcashB.shecouldn’tfindthebankC.shethoughtitwasworthlessD.shecouldn’taffordit39.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeMrs.Gradybest?A.Greedy.B.Hopeful.C.Hardworking.D.Helpful.40.Whichofthefollowingproverbcanbestsummarizethestory?A.Apennysavedisapennyearned.B.Kindnessisrepaidwithkindness.C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.【答案】37.D38.A39.D40.B第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分,總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HomeontheWayPeopleneedhomes.Childrenassumetheirparents’placeashome;boarderscallschool“home〞onweekdays;marriedcouplesworktogethertobuildnewhomes…Buttravelershavenoplacetocall“home〞,atleastforafewnights.41Don’ttheyhavetherighttoahome?Ofcoursetheydo.Someregulartravelerstaketheirownbelongingslikebedsheets,pillowcasesandfamilyphotostomakethemhavethefeelofhomenomatterwheretheyare;somestayforlongperiodsinthesamehotelandasaresultbecomeveryfamiliarwithitsserviceandattendants;42Furthermore,drivingacampingcarduringone’stravelsandsleepinginthevehicleatnightarejustlikehomeonlymobile!Andhowaboutkeepingrelationshipswhileintransit?43Somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos;othersmayjustcallandsayhi,justtolettheirfriendsknowthatthey’restillaliveandwell.Peoplefindwaystokeepintouch.Makingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeelmoreorlessathome.44Nowadays,fewerpeopleareworkingintheirlocaltowns,sohowdotheydevelopasenseofbelonging?Wheneverwestepoutofourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother“home〞waitingtobefound.45Hostelsprovideacleansafeplacetostaywhileyouaretravelingaroundtheworld.othersmaysimplyputsomeflowersbythehotelwindowtomakeitmorehomely.Backpackersinyouthhostelmaybecome