四川省2022-2022學年廣元市川師大萬達中學高二3月月考英語試題

廣元市川師大萬達中學2023年春高2017級3月月考英語試題留意事項： 1.本試卷由四個部分組成。其中，第一、其次部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題，第三部分的其次節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題； 2.在答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目等涂寫在答題卡上，考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡收回；3.本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.Itservesbigmeals. B.Therearemanycustomers. C.Itisnewlyopened.2.WhydoesMaryfeelsotired?A.Shehadalongjourney. B.Shehasbeenworkingovertime. C.Shereviewedherlessonsdayandnight.3.Whendoesthemanwork?A.Onweekdaysonly. B.Onweekendssometimes. C.Onweekendsonly.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabookstore. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inalibrary.5.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hecan'tfindatoilet. B.Hehasanupsetstomach. C.Hehasafever.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題6.WhatisBettyrelatedtothewoman?A.Herdaughter. B.Herclassmate. C.Hercousin.7.WhatwillBettydo?A.AttendJoan'sparty. B.StudyinAmerica. C.Visitthewoman.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataconcert. B.Atthebusstop. C.Inataxi.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gohomeonfoot. B.AskMaxforalift. C.Callherparents.C.Onfoot.C.Onfoot.A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatseemstobethewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan'tgetalongwithherclassmates.B.Shedoesn'thaveenoughtimetostudy.C.Shedoesn'thaveagoodfriend.12.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodofirstaccordingtotheman?A.Beconfident. B.Talktoothersfrequently. C.Helpothers.13.Howdoesthewomanfeelatlast?A.Confused. B.Relieved. C.Worried.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Havingaholiday. B.Cleaningtheroom. C.Makingacomplaint.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthehotel?A.Theroomwasdirty. B.Thefoodwasdelicious. C.Itwasveryquietatnight.16.Whathappenedtothecleaners?A.Theywereoffwork. B.Theywereataparty. C.Theywereonholiday.17.Whatdoesthemandecidetodofinally?A.Acceptthewoman'sadvice. B.Seethemanager. C.Gohome.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whydidthespeakerchoosethepresentschool?A.Theschoolfacilitiesareadvanced.B.Theteachersgraduatedfromfamousuniversities.C.Itmakesstudentsbemorelikelytoenteruniversity.19.Whatpercentageofthestudentsaregirls?A.Aboutonethird. B.Abouttwothirds. C.Aboutthreefourths.20.Whatdoesthespeakerdislike?A.Theenvironment. B.Theoldcomputers. C.Toomuchhomework.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AMyhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutafunnythingthathappenedtome.It’sfunnynowbutitwasn'tatthetime.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,Iwantedarestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughtanewspaperandsomechocolateandwentintothestationcoffeeshop-thatwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablestositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetabletokeepaplace,andwenttogetacupofcoffee.

WhenIwentbackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthenextseat.Itwasoneofthosewild-lookingyoungsters,withdarkglassesandwornclothes,andhaircoloredbrightredatthefront.Notsounusualthesedays.Whatdidsurprisemewasthathe'dstartedtoeatmychocolate!

Naturally,Iwasannoyed.However,toavoidtrouble--andreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim--Ijustlookeddownatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmeclosely.Thenhetookasecondpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn'tdaretostartanargument.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.

Theboygavemeastrangelook,andthenstoodup.Asheleftheshoutedout.“Thiswoman'scrazy!”Everyonestared.Thatwasembarrassingenough,butitwasworsewhenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred--asredashishair--whenIrealizedI'dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatethathe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermynewspaper.21.Thewomaninthestory_____.A.wantedanewspaperandsomechocolatetotakehometoherfamily

B.boughtsomechocolatesothatshecouldkeepaplaceatthetable

C.hadbeenverytiredandneededsometimetorecover

D.alwayswentshoppingwithherfamilyonFridays22.Whenthewomansawtheboygooneatingthechocolate,shefelt_____.A.moreandmoredisappointedatlosingthechocolate

B.tootiredtostartanargument

C.tooshytolookintheboy’sdirection

D.moreandmoreangrywiththeboy23.Thewoman’sfaceturnedred_____.A.becausesherealizedthatshehadbeenquitewrongabouttheboy

B.becausesherealizedthattheboywaspoorandangry

C.becauseshesaweveryonestaringather

D.becauseshehatedbeingshoutedat24.Fromthestorywecanseethewoman_____.A.wascarelessandselfish

B.wasbeingcareless

C.oftenmademistakes

D.wascrazyBThere’sanewfrontier(新領(lǐng)域)in3Dprintingthat’sbeginningtocomeintofocus:food.Recentdevelopmenthasmadepossiblemachinesthatprint,cook,andservefoodsonamassscale.Andtheindustryisn’tstoppingthere.

Foodproduction

Witha3Dprinter,acookcanprintcomplicated(簡單的)chocolatesculpturesandbeautifulpiecesfordecorationonaweddingcake.Noteverybodycandothat—ittakesyearsofexperience,butaprintermakesiteasy.ArestaurantinSpainusesaFoodinito“re-createformsandpieces”offoodthatare“exactlythesame,”freeingcookstocompleteothertasks.Inanotherrestaurant,allofthedishesanddessertsitservesare3D-printed,ratherthanfarmtotable.

Nutrition

Future3Dfoodprinterscouldmakeprocessedfoodhealthier.HodLipson,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversity,said,“Foodprintingcouldallowconsumers(消費者，用戶)toprintfoodtomeettheirownnutritionalneeds,likevitamins.Soinsteadofeatingapieceofyesterday’sbreadfromthesupermarket,you’deatsomethingbakedjustforyouondemand.”

ChallengesDespiterecentadvancementsin3Dfoodprinting,theindustryhasmanychallengestoovercome.Currently,mostingredientsmustbechangedtoapaste(糊狀物)beforeaprintercanusethem,andtheprintingprocessisquitetime-consuming(耗時的),becauseingredientsinteractwitheachotherinverycomplexways.Ontopofthat,mostofthe3Dfoodprintersnowarerestrictedtodryingredients,becausemeatandmilkproductsmayeasilygobad.Someexpertsareskepticalabout3Dfoodprinters,believingtheyarebettersuitedforfastfoodrestaurantsthanhomesandhigh-endrestaurants.25.Whatbenefitdoes3Dprintingbringtofoodproduction?A.Ithelpscookstocreatenewdishes.

B.Itmakesthedishesmoredelicious.

C.Itsavestimeandeffortincooking.

D.Itcontributestorestaurantdecorations.26.AccordingtoParagraph3,3D-printedfood____________.A.ismoreavailabletocustomers.

B.cankeepallthenutritioninrawmaterials.

C.ismoretastythanfoodinsupermarkets.

D.canmeetindividualnutritionalneeds.27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.3DFoodPrinting:FromFarmtoTable

B.3DFoodPrinting:DeliciousNewTechnology

C.TheChallengesfor3DFoodProduction

D.ANewWaytoImprove3DFoodPrintingCAftertheoperation,Petersufferedseverepain,butinsistedthathedidn’tneedanytreatment.Oneevening,hefoundSusan,hiswife,cryinginthekitchenoftheirapartmentinarareoutburst(爆發(fā))offrustration(挫敗).“Ifyouwon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan,”shesaid.

Peterstartedalist“HowtoHelpMyself”,andonithewrote,“Keepcommunicatingwiththedoctors,eveniftheyaredarkthoughts.”O(jiān)nOctober20th,afewdaysbeforehis33birthday,PeterwroteinaFacebookpost,“It’sbeenhardtogetalongwithhavinganincurableGrade4braincancer;it’sbeenhardnottogetangryandsadaboutit;andit’sbeenhardtoacceptthatmodernmedicineisn’tabletofixme.”Butatthesametime,hewrote,“EverydayIwakeupnot-deadisagift.”

PeterandSusanhadotherlists,detailingthethingsthattheyhopedtoaccomplishinlife,whichincludedatriptoWimbledon;climbingMt.SnowdoninWales;andalistofmusicalwishes—fromlearningtheBachsonatas(奏鳴曲)andpartitas(變奏曲)toperformingthefirstviolinpartinaconcert.

PeterstartedworkingonBach’ssixsonatasandpartitas,themostdifficultparts,whichGeorgeEnescu,aworld-famousviolinist,oncedescribedastheHimalayas(喜馬拉雅山)forviolinists.Peterpracticedeveryday,evenifhecouldmanageonlyfifteenminutesbetweenmedicaltreatments.Ashemasteredeachpiece,hepostedhisperformancesonFacebook.HefinishedonNovember12th,thenturnedtotheevenmoredifficultPaganinicaprices(隨想曲),whichhehadoftenlistenedtoinarecordingbyItzhakPerlman.“It’ssomethingIalwayswantedtoplaywhenIgrewup,likewantingtobeagreatbaseballplayer,”hesaid.28.Susancriedinthekitchenbecause_______________.A.shesufferedgreatpainfromtheGrade4braincancerB.PeterrefusedtogetmedicaltreatmentaftertheoperationC.nobodyelsewantedtohelpthemoutofthesituationD.nomoneywaslefttopayforPeter’smedicaltreatment29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePeter’sfeelingwhenhewrote“EverydayIwakeupnot-deadisagift.”?A.Grateful.B.Sad.C.Frustrated.D.Determined.30.Thecouple’slistofthingstheyhopedtoaccomplishinlifeincluded_______________.A.playingtennisinWimbledonB.cyclinginMt.SnowdoninWalesC.learningMozart’ssonatasandpartitasD.playingthefirstviolinpartinaconcert31.Inthelastparagraph,Bach’ssixsonatasandpartitasiscomparedtotheHimalayasforvioliniststostress____________.A.itspopularityamongpeople B.itsvalueforlearnersC.itsdifficultywhenbeinglearned D.itsimportanceinviolinists’eyesDWhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot.“Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(力量)andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety,”saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologist(心理學家)whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem.”Vaillant’sstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen’smental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisinglysharp.Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Workingatanyageisimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetencetheunderpinnings(基礎(chǔ))ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn’teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”32.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?A.Heenjoyedhiscareerandmarriage.B.Hehadfewchildhoodplaymates.C.Hereceivedlittlelovefromhisfamily.D.Hewasenviedbyothersinhischildhood.33.Vaillant’steamobtainedtheirfindingsby_____.A.recordingtheboys’effortinschoolB.evaluatingthemen’smentalhealthC.comparingdifferentsetsofscoresD.measuringthemen’sproblemsolvingability34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sharp”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.QuicktoreactB.HavingathinedgeC.ClearanddefiniteD.suddenandrapid35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.competentadultsknowmoreaboutlovethanwork.B.Emotionalhealthisimportanttoawonderfuladultlife.C.Lovebringsmorejoytopeoplethanworkdoes.D.Independenceisthekeytoone’ssuccess.其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。有兩項為多余選項。Asachildgrowsup,youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimtobecomearespectfuladult.36.

Achildwholearnstorespectnotonlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothers,butalsolearnstorespectothers.●Showhimrespect.Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou,understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication.●37.__________Themoreyousay"please"and"thankyou"toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem.Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.●Agreetodisagree.

38.Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn'tnecessarilymeandisobedience(不服從)．●Controlyourimpulsetooverreact.Whenasituationarises,staycalmandkeepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.39.__________●Praise,praise,praiseSomuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthathisaccomplishments（功績)arenotcelebratedenough.40.____________A.Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.B.Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou.C.Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.D.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.E.Achildmayactashepleases,andhewillliveahappylife.F.Seeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknowshowproudyouareofhim.G.Respectfulbehaviorisalwaysaccompaniedbybadbehaviorasachild.第三部分英語學問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 IwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentwhenIcametoaverybusycrossroad.Thetrafficlighthadjustturnedred.Suddenly,anunforgettable

41

caughtmyeye.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,were

42

arm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadwithcarsracingbyineverydirection.Eachofthemhadawalkingstickextended,searchingforclues(線索)to

43

them.

AtfirstIwasmoved.Theyweretryingto

44

whatIfeltwasoneofthemostscarydisabilityblindness.It

45

beterribletobeblind.Mythoughtwasquicklyinterruptedby

46

whenIsawthatthecoupleweredirectlywalkingtowardthemiddleofthecrossroad.Without

47

thedangertheywerein,theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.IwasconcernedbecauseIdidn’tknow

4

8

theotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.

Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)

49

sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoa(n)

50

.Nosharpsoundsofbrakesornoisyhornwereheard,nordid

51

yell,“Getoutoftheway!”Everything

52

.Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.

Amazed,I

53

thecarsaroundme.Inoticedthateveryone’sattentionwasfixedonthecouple.

54

thedrivertomyrightyelled,“Toyourright!Toyourright!”O(jiān)therpeople

55

inunion,shouting,“Toyourright!”

Thecouple

56

theirowncourseandtheymadeittotheothersideoftheroad.

57

theyarrivedattheroadside,onethingimpressedme--theywere

58

arm-in-arm.Iwastakenbackbythe

59

expressionsontheirfacesandjudgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreally

60

aroundthem.AsIdroveaway,Ididsowithmoreawarenessoflifeandcareforothersthaneverbefore.41.A.scene

B.carC.accident

D.driver42.A.wanderingB.walking

C.rushing

D.marching43.A.violateB.guideC.preserve

D.interrupt44.A.overcomeB.achieve

C.suffer

D.recover45.A.can B.must

C.may D.need46.A.sorrow

B.regret C.horror D.relief47.A.realizing

B.recognizing C.removing D.preventing48.A.if

B.until C.when D.unless49.A.painful B.sorrowful C.wonderful D.joyful50.A.start B.conclusion C.beginning D.stop51.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.somebody52.A.developed B.calmed C.froze D.changed53.A.lookedfor B.lookeddown

C.lookedup

D.lookedat54.A.Strangely B.Obviously C.Suddenly

D.Hopefully55.A.responded B.followed C.replied D.reacted56.A.lacked B.swam C.possessed D.adjusted57.A.Though B.Because C.Before

D.As58.A.still

B.even C.yet D.already59.A.astonished

B.embarrassed C.emotionless D.hopeless60.A.goingby

B.goingon C.breakingdown

D.breakingout其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas61investigativetool.Journalistsuseit62(find)informationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe63(late)medicaldevelopment.O