Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia基礎(chǔ)練 -高中英語外研版必修第三冊

Module4SandstormsinAsia或悔一、閱讀理解Duringthedarkestdaysofthedrought（干旱）thathitthewesternUSsincetheearly2000s,riverswentdryfromnorthtosouth.Consequently,lowriverflowsseverelyreducedtheamountofcarbon-freeelectricitythatcouldbeproducedbythethousandsofhydroelectricpowerplants（水力發(fā)電站）alongriversacrosstheWest.Now,agroupofresearchershavefiguredoutthatanextra100milliontonsofcarbonendedupintheatmospherebecausepeoplehadtousecarbon-emitting（碳排放）powersourcesinsteadofhydroelectricpowerduringdrought.Thafsequaltoaddingabout1.4millioncarstoroadforeveryoneofthoseyears.uThafsabigpieceofthepicture,“saysNoahDeffenbaugh,aclimatescientistatStanford.Innormalyears,over20%oftheelectricitycomesfromhydroelectricpowerplants.Butthatnumberfluctuateswiththeebb（退）朝）andflowofwater.Andwhenwaterisnotenough,theamountofhydroelectricpowerfallsdown.StateslikeCalifornia,Washington,andOregonthatrelyonhydroelectricpowerduringwater-richyearswerethehardesthit.InCalifornia,forexample,theextracarbondioxideemittedbecauseofthedroughtaddeduptoover7%ofitstotalcarbonemissions.Thisisnothingbutcreativity.4WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.So,friends,dogivefoodtoyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading.5Goandgetabook!Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too.Whynoteatsomethingwhenyouarehungry?Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindcanbehungry.Alsothismakesagreatcontributiontoyourvocabulary.Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Thehungerofthemindcanbesatisfiedthroughwidereading..—5.—二、選詞填空用下面給出單詞的正確形式填空，使其句意完整。有兩個詞是多余的。recycledustpollutecycleforecastcomplainprotectcoastfrightenmaskmeltabsoluteTheteacherthattwentyofhispupilswouldpasstheexamination.Howdoyoureactwhenyouseesomething,suchasafire?Theofrubbishcostsmoneyandrequiresspecialequipment,butitisenvironmentallyfriendly.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesinthetowns.Thenewlawwillreduceoftheair.Thenursesworeandclose-fittingwhitecaps.Theythatthepriceofbookshadincreasedagain.Thequietcountryroadsareidealfor.Ifsdifficulttocrossthedesertbycar,butnotimpossible.Thetreesprovideagainsttheburningraysofthesun.三、句子翻譯.天氣太熱了，男孩們相繼跳進(jìn)河里。(oneafteranother).她的病對她的工作有很大影響。(haveabadeffecton).我憑俱樂部計(jì)劃吸收20名新會員。(takein).桌上的那些蠟燭散發(fā)出柔和的光。(giveout)?他在寫報(bào)告前把筆記瀏覽了一遍。(lookthrough)答案一、閱讀七選五1—5DGFEA二、選詞填空1.forecast/plained8.cycling9.absolutelyprotection三、句子翻譯It'stoohot.Theboysjumpedintotheriveroneafteranother.Herillnesshashadaverybadeffecton