2021年湖北省黃岡市童司牌中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2021年湖北省黃岡市童司牌中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?---______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.

C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?參考答案：B2.You’vebeenworkingallmorning–Ithinkyou_____arest.A.charge

B.admit

C.bargain

D.deserve參考答案：D3.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,______typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto參考答案：C4.Theword“media”refersto____wecallnewspapers,magzinesandsoon.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：C5.SinceIcamebackfrommyholiday，therehasbeen________officeworktodo.A．a(chǎn)largenumberof

B．a(chǎn)greatdealofC．a(chǎn)greatmany

D．a(chǎn)largeamount參考答案：B考查短語辨析。alargenumberof和agreatmany都修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；agreatdealof修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alargeamount后需跟介詞of再修飾不可數(shù)名詞；題干中officework為不可數(shù)名詞，故需用agreatdealof。6.______peoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage_____

morethan750million.A.Anumberof;reach

B.Thenumberof;cometoC.Thenumberof;reaches

D.Anumberof;comesto參考答案：C7.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks______itiscoveredwithpinksnow.

A.evenif

B.like

C.asif

D.as參考答案：C8.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup

B.keptaway

C.takenup

Dgivenaway參考答案：C9.Hearingthewarwas________,thecrowdallburstinto________.A.attheend,tears

B.atanend,cryingC.atanend,tears

D.intheend,crying參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：聽到戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束了，人們都哭了。atanend為固定搭配，意為“結(jié)束，終止，到頭”；intheend為固定搭配，意為“最后”。burstinto后面接名詞，表示“突然…起來”，故burstintotears意為“突然哭起來”；burstout后面接doing的形式，表示“突然…起來”，burstoutcrying表示“突然哭了”，故選C。10.Ladiesandgentlemen,goodafternoon!Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Ourplaneisnowflyingata(n)_______of30,000feet.A.altitude

B.base

C.schedule

D.outline參考答案：A11.Thepublicstronglyappealedtothelocalgovernmenttopunishthe______officials.A.commercial B.corrupt C.poisonous

D.innocent參考答案：B12.Afterheretired,Roger________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterst.A.tookup

B.savedupC.keptup

D.drewup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：退休后，Roger暫時(shí)開始從事畫畫，但是很快就失去了興趣。題干中表示“開始從事”，A.tookup開始從事；B.savedup儲(chǔ)蓄；C.keptup保持；

D.drewup起草，故選A。13.Theprofessorshas______anewmethodofteachingforeignlanguagesanditworkswell.A.adopted

B.replaced

C.realised

D.observed參考答案：A14.Themeeting________tomorrowisveryimportant．

A．held

B．tohold

C．totakeplace

D．takenplace參考答案：C15.—Whatabouttheprotectionofthenewcomputer?—Let’skeepthescreen____dustbyputtingacoveroverit.A.freefrom B.asidefrom C.farfrom D.awayfrom參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語搭配。句意：--新電腦的保護(hù)怎么樣?--讓我們蓋上一個(gè)罩子，使屏幕不沾染灰塵。A.freefrom免于…，使…擺脫；B.asidefrom除…以外；C.farfrom遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非；D.awayfrom離開，避開。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。16.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside______youngermen.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inpraiseof

D.infavorof參考答案：D17.Alltheresidentsinthearea______thattheymoveintonewflatswithinthreemonths.A.areadvised B.advised C.haveadvised D.havebeenadvised參考答案：D18.IwasjusttalkingtooMargaretwhenJackson_____.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup參考答案：A19._________wehaverealizedthedangerofover-consumption,somemeasuresshouldbeadoptedassoonaspossible.A.Nowthat

B.AslongasC.Inorderthat

D.Evenif參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.__1____Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.__2____Besides,Ionlyeatlittlemeat.____3__Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.__4____IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweighandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.___5____

A.Ontheotherhand,doingexercisesisveryimportant.B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.D.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.E.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.F.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwecouldsurelydie.G.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithanarrowrange(范圍)ofsocialcontacts(社會(huì)交往)oftengetsick.參考答案：FDAGC略三、閱讀理解21.“I’dliketobeatahealthierweight,”afriendtoldme.“Butwejustdon’thavethemoneytobuyexpensivedietfoodsandthereisn’tenoughmoneytojoinagym.”Manypeoplefeelthatway—thatahealthydietandexerciseplanisoutofreachbecauseoftheirhighcost.Don’tlosehope!We’llbelookingatwaystomakehealthychoiceswithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Firstyoudon’tneedtobuytheexpensivepre-prepared“dietfoods.”Backintheearly1970swhenIstartedhousekeeping,90%ofthefoodIboughtwasingredients.Veryfewthingswerepreprocessed(預(yù)處理的).Now90%ofthefoodyoufindinthestoreisquickfood.That’sabadthing.Quickfoodslikeboxed“justaddhamburger”mealshavehadthefiber(纖維)removedtomakethemfastertoprepare.Takealookatthelabel(標(biāo)簽)onthatbox.Itoftenhaslownumberslistedunder“fiber”becausefibertakeslongertodigest.Ifthelowfibermealisdigested,theresultisthatyourbodybeginstostorefat.Besides,yourbodyisshortofnutrients(營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)).Youwillbedriventoeatmoretotrytomakeupforthelowqualityofthefoodyouareeating.Andthentherearethechemicalstheproducersaddtothequickmealstomakethempalatable.Ifnot,thestuffwouldtastelikecardboardandyouwouldn’tenjoyit.However,thesechemicalscertainlyaren’tgoodforyourhealth.What’stheanswer?Buywholeingredientsandgiveuptheexpensive,lownutrition,processedfoods.Dothecookingyourself