2021年湖南省永州市萬家莊鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2021年湖南省永州市萬家莊鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sinceheronlychildpassedawayafewyearsago,familyhasbeena________topicforher.A.

forbid

B.forbade

C.forbidding

D.forbidden

參考答案：D2.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.—______theyoungfellowhaveatry?A.Shall

B.May

C.Will

D.Need參考答案：A3.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he_____hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven參考答案：C4.Jack,trytolearnsomerelaxationexercisesanddothem______youfeelstressedA.foreverytime

B.everytime

C.bythetime

D.sometime參考答案：B5.Howmuchareyougoingto___meforrepairingthisbike?A.repuest

B.need

C.charge

D.repuire參考答案：C6.ThegreatdamagewhichtheearthquakeonMarch11inJapan________madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.A.broughtup

B.broughtabout

C.broughtin

D.broughtout參考答案：B7.Jacksoninsistedthathe______theoldwomanandthathe______withoutanydelay.A.hadn’tmurdered;besetfree

B.shouldn’thave

murdered;wouldbesetfreeC.wouldn’tmurder;shouldn’tbesetfree

D.hadn’tmurdered;couldbesetfree參考答案：A8.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A．a(chǎn)nother

B．a(chǎn)nyothers

C．theother

D．someothers參考答案：D9.Sosudden_____thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape．A．didtheattack

B．theattackdidC．wastheattack

D．theattackwas參考答案：C【知識點】特殊句式解析：So….that位于句首，句子要用部分倒裝，sudden是形容詞，主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，還原為，Theattackwassosuddenthat….10.Inthelessthantwomonthssincetherealitytelevisionshow—"WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?"firstaired,theshow

tothetopofChinesetelevisionratings．A．hadclimbed

B．hasclimbed C．climbed

D．wasclimbing參考答案：B11.Arainforestisusuallyfound______heavyrainfallisfrequent.

A.there

B.which

C.because

D.where

參考答案：D

12.-----Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane?-----Yes,asyouknow,_______partywentonin_______mostpleasantatmosphere.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,a參考答案：D13.altitude

A．calm B．a(chǎn)lbum C．normal D．a(chǎn)lready參考答案：b14.Letthesoldierssleepforawhilebecausethey_____theinjuredfortwelvehoursnonstop.A.rescued

B.rescue

C.havebeenrescuing

D.hadrescue參考答案：C15.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor____longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.

A.such

B.very

C.so

D.too參考答案：C解析：so…that…“如此……以致……”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句。so后跟形容詞或副詞，such后跟名詞。16.WecanhardlybelievethatanintelligentpersonlikeDaniel_______beaskingsuchasillyquestion.A.should

B.might

C.must

D.could參考答案：A17.語音知識（共5小題；每小題l分．滿分5分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：have

A．gave

B．save

c．hat

D．made

答案是C。1．many

A.marry

B．machine

C.anything

D．match2．smooth

A.bathroom

B．method

C．cloth

D．southern3．design

A．result

B．promise

C．sugar

D．usual4．foot

A．proof

B.goods

C.root

D．tooth5．complete

A.medium

B.several

C.silent

D．necklace參考答案：1.C2.D

3.A

4.B

5.A

略18.Ifnothing________,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.

A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone參考答案：D19.WhenHanksangasadsong,thoselistenedknewthatitwassomethingabouthisbitterchildhood.A.that B.which C.who D.whom參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意:當Hank唱著一首悲傷的歌的時候,聽的人都知道那是關(guān)于他痛苦的童年的?？仗幰龑ФㄕZ從句,先行詞是those,指人,且空處在從句中作主語,故用who。二、新的題型20.Whenweareborn，wearepure．Aswegrow，wedevelopmanycomplexitiesduetomanyinfluencesinourlives．Duringchildhood，wearerepeatedlydiscouragedandabused．Aswegrowolder，wedevelopourownversionofrightandwrong．36Ourbraincollectsallinformation．Apartfromourbrainhavingmemory，cellsinourbody，inbillions，havetheirownmemory．37Wearecomplexemotionalbeingsinnaturecomparedtoanyotherlivinganimal．

Apparently，physicalandpsychologicalmemoriesstronglyinfluenceouremotions!38Moreover，ifwedonotprocessouremotionsproperly，theycanfindawayoutviolentlyandunexpectedly．Unfortunately，wecarryourguiltthroughoutourlives．Onemustquestionournatureofaccumulatingandcarryingourguiltandangeruntiltheend．Bothguiltandangerareuselessforus．39Actually，weshouldprocessandaddressouremotionsinordertoremovefromoursystem．Wecannotjustwishthemaway．Infact，byacknowledgingtheirpresenceandprovidingachannelforthemtorelease(釋放)，wecandissolveouremotionsgradually．Luckily，wehavenaturalgifttoprocessourfeelingandemotions．Forgivenessstandsfirstofallothernaturaltreatments．40Whenwelearntoforgiveourselves，wealsonaturallyforgiveothers．Byforgiving，wecanthrowawaytheemotionalbaggagewecarryforyears．Themomentyoustartforgiving，youfeellotlighterandyearsofheavinessliftedmagically!Toyoursurprise，youstartfeelinglotenergeticandoptimisticinyourdailylife．A．Forgiveyourpastmistakes．B．Theygiveusnoadvantage．C．Wecreateaworldofourown．D．Indeed，thereisnobetterwaythanforgivingourselves．E．Interestingly，wecancreate，store，andreleaseemotionlikeenergy．F．Insummary，thereisnobenefitcarryingouryearsofemotionalbaggage．G．Inotherwords，ourbodystorebothphysiologicalandpsychologicalmemories．參考答案：36-40CGEBD三、閱讀理解21.Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon’tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone’spreferenceisthatit’soneperson’sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcola

companies—Coca-ColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,we’vewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassic(傳統(tǒng)型)orPepsi,Diet(低糖的)Coke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey’dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants’choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse----only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirst,sotiredness,ortasteburnout,wasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.

64.

Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto________.A.showthataperson’sopinionabouttasteismereguess-workB.comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinksC.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson’sdrinkingD.revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkers65.

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