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小學時態(tài)二-現(xiàn)在進行時小學時態(tài)二-現(xiàn)在進行時小學時態(tài)二-現(xiàn)在進行時xxx公司小學時態(tài)二-現(xiàn)在進行時文件編號:文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計,管理制度小學時態(tài)二:現(xiàn)在進行時1.
用法:①現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作
例:I
am
reading
an
English
book
now.
我現(xiàn)在正在讀一本英語書。
②當前一段時期內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作
例:They
are
living
in
Beijing
these
days.
他們這些天一直住在北京。
2.
與現(xiàn)在進行時連用的時間狀語有:
now,these
days,Look!,Listen!,It
is
seven
o’clock.等的提示
3.
現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成:be
+現(xiàn)在分詞4.現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的肯定式、否定式、疑問式及簡略回答。
(1)肯定式:be+v-ing
She
is
singing
in
the
next
room.
(2)否定式:be+not+v-ing
The
students
aren’t
cleaning
the
room.
(3)一般問句:be動詞提前。
肯定答語Yes,主語+be,否定答語No,主語+be
not。
Are
you
playing
the
computer
game?
Yes,
I
am.
/No,
I
am
not.
4)特殊問句:對謂語動詞進行提問的:What+be
+主語+doing+其他?
What
is
the
old
man
doing
under
the
tree?
對其他成份進行提問的,疑問詞+一般疑問句?
Where
is
the
boy
swimming
Who
is
she
waiting
for
5.
動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成
①一般在動詞尾加ing
例:play
→playing
②以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,去e加ing
例:make
→making
③以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母,先雙寫這一輔音字母,再加ing
例:put
→putting
④特殊的有
be→
being
lie→lying
tie
→tying
die→
dying
babysit→
babysitting
hiccup→
hiccupping
6.
有些動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生,常見的有go,
come,
leave,
fly,
move,
start,
arrive,
do
例:I
am
coming.
我馬上就來(將會來)
He
is
leaving
Wuhan
for
Beijing.
他將離開武漢去北京(將離開)
What
is
Jim
doing
on
vacation?
吉姆度假打算做什么(
將做什么)鞏固練習:
一、用所給動詞的適當形式填空
1.
Where’s
our
teacher?
------He
__________
(watch)
a
football
match
on
the
playgroundnow.
2.
Don’t
make
any
noise.
Jim
_______________
(sleep)
3.
They
_______________
(be)
in
the
room
now.
4.
How
cold
it
is!
It’s
_______________
(snow)
heavily.
5.
Listen!
Peter
and
Becky
_______________
(talk)
about
the
weather.
6.
Be
quiet!
My
teacher
is
____________________
(say)
something.
7.
It’s
8
o’clock.
They
_____________
(have)
an
English
class.
8.
Hurry
up!
Your
mother
___________
(wait)
for
you
downstairs.
(在樓下)
9.
Where
are
the
twins?
------They
_______________(play)
football
at
school.
10.
Mr.
Jones
can’t
come.
He
_______________(have)
a
meeting.
11.
Look!
They
________________
(run)
along
the
street.
12.
We
_____________
(practise)
hard
these
days
because
we
will
have
a
big
match
next
month.
13.
_________________you
___________________
(study)
English?------Yes,
I
am.二、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞
sing
_______work
_______
hike
_______
smell
_______
tak______
run
________be
________
put
_________do____________lie_______
get_______
listen_________study_______
go________die______
練習二:
改變句型
1.
The
postman
is
eating
a
piece
of
toast.(一般疑問句,
肯定回答,劃線提問)
_____
the
postman
_______
a
piece
of
toast?
______,
______
_____.
_______
______
the
postman
eating?
2.
They
are
wearing
some
short
shorts
today.
(否定句,
一般疑問句,劃線提問)
They
_______
wearing
_____
short
shorts
today.
______they
_______
______
short
shorts
today
_______
are
they
________
today
3.
Mr
Black
is
visiting
Rainbow
Primary
School.
(否定句)_____________________________________________________
4.
Peter
and
Alice
are
showing
him
around.
(否定句)____________________________________________________
(一般疑問句)__________________________________________________
5.
Four
snakes
swim
in
the
lake.(改成現(xiàn)在進行時)
Four
snake
______
________
in
the
lake
now.
6.
The
horses
are
eating
hay
on
the
farm.
(用where提問)________________________________________________
(用what提問)
__________________________________________________用動詞適當形式填空
1.
The
postman_______(send)
a
letter
now.
He
likes
_____(he)
job.
2.
Look,
that
is
my
little
sister.
She
______(read)_______(she)favourite
book.
3.
Kitty
and
Miss
Fang
____________(look)
at
the
map
of
the
park
now.
4.
It's
8
o'clock.
Peter
____________(run)
on
the
Park
Road.
5.
Look,
Kitty
is
beside
the
pond.
She
_______(watch)
the
fish
and
the
ducks.
6.
Have
you
got
_________(some)
apples?
Yes,
I’ve
got
______(some).
7.
Where
are
_______(they)
friends?
______(they)
are
in
the
playground.
8.
_______
(not)
open
the
window,
please.
It's
co
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