2017年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川中考真題英語(yǔ)

2017年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市中考真題英語(yǔ)一、聽力測(cè)試（略）二、選擇填空（本大題共15小題。每小題1分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theboylikesmusichecandance.withfromtoon解析：考查常用介詞。句意“這個(gè)男孩喜歡他能伴著跳舞的音樂?！眞ith帶有，伴隨；from從，來自；to至I」，向；on在上面。根據(jù)句意伴隨某種音樂跳舞，用danceto,故選C。答案：CShethinksthebestwayEnglishisEnglishmagazines.tolearn,readtolearn,byreadinglearn,readinglearning,read解析：根據(jù)thebestwayEnglish,可知這里考查了短語(yǔ)thebestwaytodosth做某事最好的方式，to引導(dǎo)不定式做定語(yǔ)；by+doing是通過…的意思，在這里做某事的方式。故選B。答案：Busedtoapostofficenearmyhouse.There;beBThere;haveIt;beThere;having解析：結(jié)合usedto聯(lián)想到usedtodosth過去常常，therebe表示有，故thereusedtobe，故選A。答案：ABeijingisoneoftheintheworldtoday.busiestcitybusiestcitiesbusycitybusycities解析：考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。根據(jù)題干，oneofthe結(jié)構(gòu)中要用最高級(jí)，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，busy的最高級(jí)是busiest，city的復(fù)數(shù)是cities，故選擇B。答案：BIusedtogotosleepmybedroomlight.with,openwith,onand,openin,on解析：分析句子可知，本題中usedtogotosleep過去睡覺，是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，本題考查with的伴隨狀態(tài)，withmybedroomlighton介詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表示臥室燈亮著的意思。Open為及物動(dòng)詞，不能單獨(dú)用在句尾。故選B。答案：BIfIyou,Iwouldgivesomeflowerstoher.amwaswaswere解析：根據(jù)IfIyou,Iwouldgivesomeflowerstoher，可知如果我是你，我會(huì)送她一些花。這是由if引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣句子，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，其句型為“if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過去式（be動(dòng)詞用were），主語(yǔ)+would/could/might/should+動(dòng)詞原形”故選D。答案：DWouldyouliketogo?anywhererelaxingrelaxingsomewheresomewhererelaxingsomewhererelaxed解析：somewhere常用作副詞，意為“到某處，在某處”anywhere意思是“在任何地方，到任何地方”somewhere和anywhere有時(shí)與修飾語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)連用，或成為賓語(yǔ)而當(dāng)名詞用。這時(shí)候，其修飾語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)要置于somewhere和anywhere之后.relaxing意思是“令人放松的”主要修飾物；relaxed意思是“感到放松的”主要修飾人。根據(jù)"Wouldyouliketogo?"因此可知這句話的意思是“你想到一個(gè)令人放松的地方去嗎？”有的地方會(huì)令人放松，不是任何地方都會(huì)讓人放松的，所以要用somewhere而不是anywhere，修飾地方，應(yīng)用relaxingo綜上所述，故選C。答案：CWhynotconsiderKunmingforyournextvacation?visitingtovisitvisitedvisitor解析：根據(jù)WhynotconsiderKunmingforyournextvacation,可知為什么不考慮下一個(gè)假期去昆明旅游呢？這里considerdoingsth表示考慮做某事，后面跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式，故選A。答案：A—Doyouknowoldladyinblue?—Yes,sheisateacherofuniversityinBeijing.a,anthe,anthe,aan,a解析：考查定冠詞。句意：—你認(rèn)識(shí)那位穿藍(lán)衣服的年長(zhǎng)的女士嗎？—是的，她是北京一所大學(xué)的老師。根據(jù)題干：一Doyouknowoldladyinblue?—Yes,sheisateacherofuniversityinBeijing.可知第一空對(duì)于這位老人，說話雙方都知道是哪位，所以是特指用the；而對(duì)于university是不確定的哪所大學(xué)，只表示“一個(gè)”是泛指，university是輔音音素開頭的單詞，它發(fā)/ju:/的音，是輔音，所以用a。故選C。答案：CBethhasabeautiful.Listen!Sheissingingbeautifully.soundvoicenoiselook解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：貝斯有一個(gè)美麗的嗓音。聽！她正在唱?jiǎng)勇牭母琛ound聲音，voice嗓音，noise噪音，look看，樣子。根據(jù)題干Listen!Sheissingingbeautifully聽！她正在唱?jiǎng)勇牭母琛？芍獞?yīng)說貝斯有一個(gè)美麗的嗓音。故選B。答案：BTheredbikebeHu's.Hersisblue.mustmightcancan't解析：must一定，必須；might可能，may的過去式形式；can能，會(huì)；can't不可能。根據(jù)Hersisblue，可知她的是藍(lán)色的，所以這個(gè)紅色的不可能是她的。故選D。答案：D—I'mnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights.SoamINeitheramISoIdoWillbe解析：本題所考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是對(duì)固定句式的理解?！盨o+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be+主語(yǔ)"這一結(jié)構(gòu)主要用來說明前者所說的情況也適應(yīng)后者，意為“…也一樣”根據(jù)題干，在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)前者的情況保持一致；其否定結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成是"Nor/Neither+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be+主語(yǔ)"，“表示…也不”對(duì)于助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和be動(dòng)詞的用法，應(yīng)根據(jù)前句使用的詞加以選擇，與前句的詞保持一致。根據(jù)前句的I'mnot可知，本句應(yīng)用am；再根據(jù)題干“上學(xué)的晚上我不被允許出去”可知，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是“我也不被允許出去”應(yīng)用neither；故選B。答案：BIdon'tknowifIhimthisevening.IfIhim,Iwillgivethenoveltohim.willmeet,willmeetwillmeet,meetmeet,willmeetmeet,meet解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合thisevening故用一般將來時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞原形，第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，從句主語(yǔ)I,動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案是B。答案：BIpreferathomeratherthantothecinema.tostay,togostay,gotostay,gostay,togo解析：根據(jù)"Ipreferathomeratherthan"因此可知這個(gè)句子考查的是結(jié)構(gòu)"prefertodosth.ratherthandosth."意思是“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”所以第一個(gè)空要用帶to不定式來填空oratherthan后面要用不帶to的不定式來填空。又根據(jù)"tothecinema"結(jié)合給出的選項(xiàng)，因此可知第二個(gè)空考查的是短語(yǔ)"gotothecinema"意思是“去看電影”綜上所述，故選C。答案：C—Whenareyougoingtohaveyourhair?—Thisafternoon.cuttocutcuttingbecut解析：根據(jù)Whenareyougoingtohaveyourhair?可知你打算什么時(shí)候去剪頭發(fā)，這里考查havesthdone，"have+sth（賓語(yǔ)）+過去分詞（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）"意為“讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人做某事”賓語(yǔ)sth后面用過去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，說明sth與過去分詞表示的動(dòng)作之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選A。答案：A三、完形填空（本大題滿分10分，每題1分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。TinaLinwasnotlikemanyofherclassmates.Shedidn'tlistentopopularmusic.Shedidn'twatchmanymovies,andshewasn'tinterestedinniceclothes.Whenshegot41withherfriendsataparty，Tinafoundherfriendspreferredrockandpopmusic.WhenTina42iftheywouldliketotryclassicalmusic，theyalllookedatherstrangely.“43musicisforoldpeople，”oneofherfriendssaid.Tinawas44thatsomethingwaswrongwithher.Shedecidedto45herfather.Assheenteredhisstudy,hecouldfeelsomethingwaswrong.“Dad,amIstrange?”sheaskedher46.“Ofcoursenot,”heanswered,“Whydoyouaskthat?”“BecauseIdon't47thesamethingsasmyclassmates.Theywanttolistentopopmusic.Ilikeclassicalmusic.”“IthinkIunderstand.Nevermind,Tina.48allrighttobeyourownperson.Youdon'thavetocopywhatotherpeopledo.Everybody49differenttastes（品味）.Someofthemarepopular,butothersaren't.”AfterTinaspokewithherfather,shefelt50aboutherself.Sherealizedthatbeingdifferentmadeherspecial.Itwasanimportantlessonforhertolearn.41.upangrytogetherhappy解析：考查固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“在派對(duì)上，當(dāng)她和朋友在一起時(shí)”gottogetherwith固定搭配，與…在一起.其它選項(xiàng)不符合句意，故選C。答案：C42.saidfoundnoticedasked解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)WhenTina42iftheywouldliketotryclassicalmusic,theyalllookedatherstrangely可知蒂娜“問”他們是否想嘗試一下古典樂。故用asked,選D。答案：D43.PopRockClassicalCountry解析：考查對(duì)上下文的理解。根據(jù)上文WhenTina42iftheywouldliketotryclassicalmusic,theyalllookedatherstrangely.可知，朋友說classicalmusic古典樂是老年人聽的，故選C。答案：C44.proudworriedgladhappy解析：推測(cè)判斷題。A.自豪的，B.擔(dān)心的、焦慮的，C.高興的，D.高興的。上文朋友說古典樂是老年人聽的，結(jié)合Tinawas44thatsomethingwaswrongwithher可推測(cè)，蒂娜“擔(dān)心”是自己的問題。故用worried，選B。答案：B45.talktolookforwritetoquarrelwith解析：詞義辨析題。A.talkto與…談話，B.lookfor尋找，C.writeto寫信給…，D.quarrelwith與某人吵架。根據(jù)題意Shedecidedto45herfather.她決定45她的父親．以及下文出現(xiàn)的對(duì)話可知是“與父親談話”，故選A。答案：A46.friendfatherclassmateteacher解析：詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文Shedecidedto45herfather.可知找父親談話，所以是askedherfather.選B。答案：B47.haveknowhatelike解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段TinaLinwasnotlikemanyofherclassmates.Shedidn'tlistentopopularmusic.Shedidn'twatchmanymovies,andshewasn'tinterestedinniceclothes可知蒂娜和同學(xué)喜歡的東西不一樣，故用like，選D。答案：D48.It'sB.That'sC.You'reD.Its解析：考查常用交際用語(yǔ)。It'sallright.沒關(guān)系，安慰用語(yǔ)。That'sallright表示沒什么，回答道謝或道歉的用語(yǔ)。You'reallright你沒事的，D選項(xiàng)縮寫錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)題意Nevermind,Tina.48allrighttobeyourownperson.不要介意，蒂娜，做你自己是沒關(guān)系的?？芍赣H在安慰女兒，故選A。答案：A49.havehashadis解析：考查謂語(yǔ)。父親說話內(nèi)容為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C。根據(jù)Everybody49differenttastes（品味）每個(gè)人都有不同的品味。everybody作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故用has,選B。答案：B50.worriedangrybetterworse解析：考查對(duì)文意的理解。Sherealizedthatbeingdifferentmadeherspecial.Itwasanimportantlessonforhertolearn.可知在和父親談話后，她意識(shí)到正是自己的不同才成就了自己的特別。worried擔(dān)心的，B.生氣的，C.更好的，D.更壞的。談話后她明白了自己的特別，對(duì)自己的感覺好多了，故選C。答案：C四、閱讀理解（本大題滿分10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面二篇材料，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。A）Twomagazinesrecentlylistedthebestcitiestolivein.Herearetwoofthecitieslistedas“theworld'sbest.”SANJOSE,COSTARICAThecityhascomfortableweatherallyearround（15Cto26°C）.HousingisnotveryexpensiveinSANJOSE.Also,manyofthecity'solderneighborhoodsareverybeautifulandhavesmallhotelsandcafes.Beautifulmountainsarearoundthecity.Lotsofpeoplegosightseeingthereeveryyear.Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter.HongKong,CHINAThislivelycityonceasmallfishingvillageistodayaninternationalbusinesscenter.ItisaninterestingmixofEastandWest,oldandnew.Moderntallbuildingsarenexttosmalltemples（廟宇）.Popularnightclubsareclosetotraditionalteahouses.Busypeoplefillthestreetsatallhoursoftheday.Butoutsidethecity,thereareparksforwalkingorrelaxing.HongKongisfamousforitswonderfulnativedishes.There'salsofoodfromEurope,NorthAmerica,andotherpartsofAsia.However,thissmallcityhasalargepopulationofnearlysevenmillion!That'swhyhousingisoftenveryexpensive.Trafficandairpollutionarealsoaproblem.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutSanJose?TheweatherThemountainsTheairThetraffic解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子SANJOSE,COSTARICAThecityhascomfortableweatherallyearround(15°Cto26°C).圣何塞，哥斯達(dá)黎加的城市一年四季有舒適的天氣。Beautifulmountainsarearoundthecity.美麗的山脈環(huán)繞著城市。Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter.但是，在城市的中心空氣污染是一個(gè)問題?？芍獩]有提到交通。故選D。答案:DWhatmakesHongKongtheworld'sbestaccordingtothispassage?Thelivelycityandthewonderfuldishes.Thelargepopulationandthetraffic.Theexpensivehousing.Thebeautifultemples.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段句子Thislivelycityonceasmallfishingvillageistodayaninternationalbusinesscenter."HongKongisfamousforitswonderfulnativedishes.“這個(gè)充滿活力的城市曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)小漁村，現(xiàn)在是國(guó)際商業(yè)中心?！薄跋愀垡云涑錾谋就敛穗榷劽！笨芍怯谢盍Φ某鞘泻推婷畹牟穗?。故選A。答案:AWhatdothetwocitieshaveincommon?Theybothhavebeautifulmountains.Theybothhavealargepopulation.Airpollutionisaprobleminbothcities.Theyarebothcrowded.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter.但是，在城市的中心空氣污染是一個(gè)問題。和第三段句子Trafficandairpollutionarealsoaproblem.交通和空氣污染也是一個(gè)問題。可知都提到了空氣不好。故選Co答案:CTheword“mix”heremeans.交點(diǎn)融合區(qū)別中點(diǎn)解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文HongKong,CHINA,thislivelycity——onceasmallfishingvillageistodayaninternationalbusinesscenter.ItisaninterestingmixofEastandWest,oldandnew.“這個(gè)充滿活力的城市曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)小漁村，現(xiàn)在是國(guó)際商業(yè)中心。這是東方和歐美地區(qū)的新舊的一個(gè)有趣的…”可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說這是東方和歐美地區(qū)的新舊的一個(gè)有趣的融合，所以mix意為融合。故選B。答案：B55.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.SanJoseandHongKongaretheonlytwocitiesoftheworld'sbest.HousinginSanJoseisnotveryexpensive.theweatherinbothcitiesisfine.SanJoseusedtobeasmallfishingvillage.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子HousingisnotveryexpensiveinSANJOSE.在圣何塞的住房也不是很貴?？芍谑ズ稳淖》恳膊皇呛苜F。故選B。答案：BB)Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying“FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.WhatmakesaGoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebesthavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.56.Theworld“patient”inthethirdparagraphmeans.友好大方C耐心D.熱情解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp.一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是親切的和…例如，如果你有一個(gè)糟糕的一天，一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該聽你的抱怨，盡力幫助。可知下文說一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該聽你的抱怨，盡力幫助。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是親切的和耐心的。所以patient意為耐心，故選C。答案：CSallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto.findfriendsplanttreesgethappykeepfit解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.美國(guó)作家薩莉告訴年青的學(xué)生們一些交朋友的方法?？芍_莉講述的是交朋友的方法。故選Ao答案：AWhatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould.A.belovelyandcoolbekindandpatientB.havelotsofmoneyD.havegoodlooks解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一行句子Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是善良的并且有耐心的?？芍粋€(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是善良的并且有耐心的。故選B。答案：BAccordingtothetext,youcanyourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentforneversayawordtohavedinnerwithwritealetterto解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三行句子Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.當(dāng)你和你的朋友吵架時(shí)，你應(yīng)該怎么做？你得跟他或她談?wù)?。?dāng)周圍沒有人的時(shí)候，要有一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的談話。如果他或她不想說話，你可以寫一封信。可知如果和朋友打架了以后可以寫信給你的朋友。故選Do答案：DWhatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TeenagersandfriendshipThegoodfriendsaroundyouThetroubleofgrowingupThecareandkeepingoffriends解析：主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段句子howdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?如何找到真正的友誼并且保持它？可知這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是交朋友和保持朋友，故選Do答案：D五、詞匯（15分）A）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全單詞，完成句子。Nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourhintoit.解析：根據(jù)Nothingisdifficult，可知沒有難事。根據(jù)首字母，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，推斷可知，應(yīng)該是：心，心臟：heart，是名詞，故填：heart。答案：heartBillissuchanhboythatweallbelievehim.解析：根據(jù)Billissuchanhboythatweallbelievehim.可知比爾是一個(gè)如此誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩以至于我們都相信他。這里根據(jù)weallbelievehim,可知我們都相信他，從這里可以推知比爾應(yīng)該是一個(gè)如此誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩，再結(jié)合首字母h,可知用honest，形容詞，誠(chéng)實(shí)的。故填：honest。答案：honestThisfruittsweet.Childrenlikeitverymuch.解析:通過分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語(yǔ)是thefruit,是第三人稱單數(shù)，空格后面是形容詞sweet,因此可知空格處需要一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,又根據(jù)"Childrenlikeitverymuch."因此可知這句話的意思是“這個(gè)水果嘗起來很甜，孩子們很喜歡吃。綜上所述，故填tastes。答案:tastesManypeoplesawtheUFOinthesyesterday.解析：根據(jù)空格前面的"theUFO”我們可知UFO都是出現(xiàn)在天空，結(jié)合給出的首字母提示s,因此可知這句話的意思是“昨天許多人看了天空中的不明飛行物?？崭袂懊媸嵌ü谠~the,所以空格處需要用名詞來填空，綜上所述，故填sky。答案：skyHisansweriswrong,butyoursisc.解析：根據(jù)"Hisansweriswrong,butyoursisc"句子含有一個(gè)并列連詞but，意思是“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折，因此可知這句話的意思是“他的答案錯(cuò)了，但是你的對(duì)了?？崭袂懊媸窍祫?dòng)詞is,所以空格處需要用形容詞來填空，綜上所述，故填correct。答案：correctYouwon'tcatchtheearlybusuyougetupquiteearlytomorrow.解析：根據(jù)"Youwon'tcatchtheearlybus'以及"yougetupquiteearlytomorrow"結(jié)合給出是首字母提示u,因此可知這句話的意思是“除非你早上早早的起來，才能趕上第一趟班車。結(jié)合給出的首字母提示u,故填連詞unless除非。答案：unlessWemustpayatoEnglishgrammarwhenwelearnEnglish.解析：根據(jù)空格前面是paya,空格后面是介詞to,因此我們知道這個(gè)題目是考查固定短語(yǔ)"payaattentionto"意思是“注意…”所以這句話的意思是“在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，我們必須要注意英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法?！本C上所述，故填attention。答案：attentionB)根據(jù)句意，用所給詞的正確形式填空。(friend)ismoreimportantthanmoneybetweenfriends.解析：根據(jù)(friend)ismoreimportantthanmoneybetweenfriends.可知朋友之間的友誼比金錢更重要。根據(jù)betweenfriends可知朋友之間應(yīng)該是友誼，所以這里用Friendship，名詞，友誼。故填Friendship。答案：FriendshipChildrenshouldgotobedbeforenineeverylight,ortheywillbe(sleep)inclass.解析：根據(jù)Childrenshouldgotobedbeforenineeverylight,ortheywillbe(sleep)inclass.可知孩子們應(yīng)該每天晚上九點(diǎn)以前上床睡覺，否則他們會(huì)在課堂上昏昏欲睡。這里be后面應(yīng)該跟形容詞形式，故題sleepy。答案：sleepyAgood(listen)willhelpyoualotwhenyoustudy.解析：根據(jù)Agood(listen)willhelpyoualotwhenyoustudy,可知一個(gè)好的傾聽者會(huì)在你學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候幫助你很多。這里good是個(gè)形容詞，后面應(yīng)該用名詞形式，a是個(gè)不定冠詞，后面應(yīng)該跟名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填listener。答案：listenerWhynotconsider(go)swimmingthisweekend?解析：根據(jù)Whynotconsider(go)swimmingthisweekend,可知為什么不考慮這個(gè)周末去游泳呢？這里considerdoingsth表示考慮做某事，后面跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式。故填going。答案：goingThiscarcanrunby(it),soit'sveryexpensive.解析：根據(jù)Thiscarcanrunby(it),soit'sveryexpensive.可知這輛車自己可以跑，所以很貴。這里byoneself表示獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)，應(yīng)該用反身代詞，和Thiscar保持一致，所以應(yīng)該用itself。故填itself。答案：itselfSomethingiswrongwithhim.Helooks(worry).解析：根據(jù)Somethingiswrongwithhim.Helooks(worry).可知他有點(diǎn)不舒服．他看起來很著急。這里look是個(gè)系動(dòng)詞，后面跟形容詞形式。故填worried。答案：worriedSomestudentsdon'tknowthe(important)oflearningEnglishwell.解析：根據(jù)Somestudentsdon'tknowthe(important)oflearningEnglishwell.可知有些學(xué)生不知道學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的重要性。這里放在the和of之間應(yīng)該用名詞形式。故填importance。答案：importance75.Thewordhastwopronunciations.Canyou(pronunciation)it?解析：根據(jù)Thewordhastwopronunciations.Canyou(pronunciation)it,可知這個(gè)詞有兩種讀法，你會(huì)發(fā)音嗎？這里can是個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填pronounce。答案：pronounce六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題滿分5分，每小題1分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和對(duì)話習(xí)慣，從方框中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。A:HiMaria.Howwastheget-togetheryesterdayevening?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB:Oh,Dan.76A:Itwas?B:Well,Iwassupposedtogetthereat7:00butIarrivedat8:00.A:77B:WaitingformemadeJohnangry.A:Oh,Isee.78B:Thefoodwasnice.Ijustdidn'tliketheatmosphere.Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallmademesad.Ijusthadalittlefood.A:79B:WewenttotheBlueLagoon,butGinnysaidthatloudmusicmadehertense.A:That'sfunny.Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.B:80a.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?bWheredidyougoafterthedinner?.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.Oh,youwerelate.Didyouhaveagoodtime?76.解析：情景問答題。根據(jù)上文Howwastheget-togetheryesterdayevening?詢問的是聯(lián)歡會(huì)的情況，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故應(yīng)選項(xiàng)d，Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.說實(shí)話，那是一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難。答案：d77.解析：情景問答題。根據(jù)上文Iwassupposedtogetthereat7:00butIarrivedat8:00應(yīng)該7點(diǎn)到那里，但我8點(diǎn)到的，即遲到了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選e,Oh,youwerelate.你遲到了。答案：e78.解析：情景問答題。根據(jù)下文Thefoodwasnice.Ijustdidn'tliketheatmosphere,談?wù)摰氖鞘澄锏那闆r，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選a，Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?那里的食物很好，不是嗎？答案：a79.解析：情景問答題。根據(jù)下文WewenttotheBlueLagoon我們?nèi)チ怂{(lán)礁湖，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)該是問去了哪里，故選b，Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?晚飯后你去了哪里？答案：b80.解析：情景問答題。根據(jù)上文butGinnysaidthatloudmusicmadehertense但是Ginny說大聲的音樂使她緊張，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，即沒有去聽音樂，故選c,我也是，所以最后我們?nèi)タ戳穗娪啊４鸢福篶七、完成句子（本大題滿分14分，每小題2分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。81.You,?（過去常常彈吉他，是嗎）（use）解析：首先根據(jù)提示詞use和漢語(yǔ)中的“過去常?！贝_定用句式:usedtodo（過去常常做某事），短語(yǔ)“彈吉他”應(yīng)譯為：playtheguitar（注意樂器名詞前必須加定冠詞the）；含usedtodo的句子變反義疑問句時(shí)，用didn'tsb.?或usedn'tsb.?皆可；故答案為：usedtoplaytheguitar,didn'tyou。答案：usedtoplaytheguitar,didn'tyou82.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtospellnewwords,.（查字典）（look）.解析：根據(jù)提示漢語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是“如果你不知道如何拼寫新單詞，查一下字典?！薄安樽值洹钡挠⑽谋磉_(dá)是lookupinadictionary，此處用代詞them代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞newwords,且them放在lookup中間，設(shè)空處所在的句子是一個(gè)祈使句，所以用動(dòng)詞原形，所以答案是：lookthemupinadictionary。答案：lookthemupinadictionaryItests.（不害怕）（be）解析：表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示害怕beafraidof,主語(yǔ)I,故am,故答案是amnotafraidof。答案：amnotafraidofThesoccerball.（是她的）（belong）解析:表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示屬于結(jié)合belong用belongtosb.,主語(yǔ)thesoccerball故belongs,to后跟賓格her。故答案是belongstoher。答案：belongstoherTheshoes.（一定是她的）（be）解析：這里是表達(dá)肯定猜測(cè)用mustbe,后加名詞性物主代詞hers，故答案是mustbehers。答案：mustbehersIlearnEnglish.（聽收音機(jī)）（listen）解析：表示通過做某事用bydoingsth.,聽收音機(jī)listentotheradio,故答案是bylisteningtotheradio。答案：bylisteningtotheradioIlikeasinger.（自己做曲的）（who）解析：分析英語(yǔ)句子，缺少“自己做曲的”的表達(dá)，空格前是名詞singer，給出了who,因此判斷這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是singer,后面是由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系詞who連接，自己做曲，翻譯成canwritetheirownsongs,故得出答案。答案：whocanwritetheirownsongs八、短文綜合填空（本大題滿分11分，每小題1分）先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)所給單詞中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~（注意詞形變化）填入空白處，使短文完整，通順。一詞只用一次，一空限填一詞。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。also,because,complain,enough,finish,hardly,have,less,one,spends,take,more,freeTheweekendisusuallyatimeofrest.Buttoday'sChineseteenagerscan88restduringtheweekends.94.94.Accordingtoasurvey,24%oftheJuniorstudentsinBeijinghaveclassesattheweekend.Over40%oftheJunior3have89thaneighthours'sleepeachnightbecauseofstudy.JiPing,aJuniorstudentinGuangzhou,90togetupat6:30amonSaturday.Thenshehasawholedayofclasses.OnSundayshegetstoextraclassesformathandEnglish.Butshedoesn't91.ShesaysthatallherclassmatesworkhardonSunday.LiuYangisfromDalian.AsaJunior2student,hisweekendsarelessbusy.Buthe92spendsSaturdayinschool.OnSunday,after93homework,heplaysbasketball.Hefeelshappy94hestillhastimetodothethingshelikes.Afewstudentsarequiteabitluckier.YangQing,aJunior3studentfromZibo,Shandong,is95ofthem.Duringtheweekends,sheusuallygetsupat8:00.Thenshe96sometimedoinghome