化學(xué)基團名稱

-PAGE.z.acenaphthenylC12H9-乙烷合萘基；二氫苊基acenaphtheneylene-C12H8-伸乙烷合萘基；伸二氫苊基acenaphthenylideneC12H8=亞乙烷合萘基；亞二氫苊基acetamido;acetaminoCH3CONH-醋酰胺基；乙酰胺基acetenyl;ethynylHCC-乙炔基acetoacetylCH3COCH2CO-乙酰乙?；鵤cetonylCH3COCH2-丙酮基acetonylideneCH3COCH=亞丙酮基aceto*yCH3COO-乙酰氧基acetylCH3CO-乙?；鵤cetyliminoCH3CON=乙酰亞胺基acridinylC13H8N-吖啶基acrylyl;acryloylCH2=CHCO-丙烯?；鵤dipoyl;adipyl-CO(CH2)4CO-己二酰基allophanyl;allophanoylH2NCONHCO-脲[基]羰基；脲甲?；鵤llylCH2=CHCH2-烯丙基amidino;guanylH2NC(=NH)-甲脒基amidoRCO(NH)-酰胺基aminoH2N-胺基amido*alyl;o*amoylH2NCOCO-酰胺草?；徊蒗０孵；鵤myl;pentylC5H11-戊基sec-amylCH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)-二級戊基amylideneCH3(CH2)3CH=亞戊基amylene-(C5H10)-伸戊基amylidene;pentylideneCH3(CH2)3CH=亞戊基anilinoC6H5NH-苯胺基anisal;anisylideneCH3OC6H4CH=大茴香亞甲基；對甲氧苯亞甲基；對甲氧亞芐基anisidinoCH3OC6H4NH-甲氧苯胺基anisoylCH3OC6H4CO-大茴香?；粚籽醣郊柞；?；對甲氧芐?；鵤nisylidene;p-metho*ybenzylidene;anisalCH3OC6H4CH=大茴香亞甲基；對甲氧亞芐基；對甲氧苯亞甲基anthraniloyl;anthranoylH2NC6H4CO-鄰胺苯甲?；?；鄰胺芐酰基anthranyl;anthrylC14H9-蒽基anthraquinonylC14H7O2-蒽醌基anthrylene-C14H8-伸蒽基；次蒽基arginylH2NC(=NH)NH(CH2)3-CH(NH2)CO-精胺?；鵤rsinico(HO)OAs-亞胂酸基arsinoH2As-胂基arsono(OH)2OAs-胂酸基arsyleneHAs=亞胂基asaryl;2,4,5-trimetho*yphenyl(CH3O)3C6H2-細辛基；2,4,5-三甲氧苯基asparaginyl;asparagylH2NCOCH2CH(NH2)CO-天[門]冬酰胺?；鵤spartyl-COCH2CH(NH2)CO-天[門]冬胺?；鵤tropoylC6H5(CCH2)CO-阿托?；?；顛茄?；?；2-苯丙烯?；鵤zela*yl-CO(CH2)7CO-壬二?；鵤zido;triazoN3-迭氮基；三氮基azimino;azimido-N=NNH-偶氮亞胺基azino=NN=次偶氮基azo-N=N-偶氮基azo*y-N(O)=N-氧偶氮基benzenesulfinyl;phenylsulfinylC6H5SO-苯亞磺?；鵥enzalC6H5CH=苯亞甲基；亞芐基benzamidoC6H5CONH-苯甲酰胺基；芐酰胺基benzenesulfonamidoC6H5SO2NH-苯磺酰胺基benzenesulfonylC6H5SO2-苯磺?；鵥enzenyl;benzylidyneC6H5C次芐基benzhydryl;diphenylmethyl(C6H5)2CH-二苯甲基benzhydrylidene;diphenylmethylene(C6H5)2C=二苯亞甲基benzidinoH2NC6H4C6H4NH-聯(lián)苯胺基benzilideneC6H5CH=亞芐基；苯亞甲基benziloyl(C6H5)2C(OH)CO-二苯羥乙酰基benzimidazolylC6H4N2HC-苯并咪唑基benzimido;benzoyliminoC6H5CON=苯甲酰亞胺基benzimidoyl;benzimidoyleC6H5(C=NH)-亞胺芐基benzofurylC8H5O-苯并呋喃基；熏草基benzopyranylC9H7O-苯并哌喃基3-o-benzoquinonylC6H3O2-3-鄰苯醌基4-o-benzoquinonylC6H3O2-4-鄰苯醌基p-benzoquinonylC6H3O2-對苯醌基benzo*azinylONC8H6-苯并【口+咢】【口+井】基benzo*azolylONC7H4-苯并【口+咢】唑基benzo*y;benzoylo*yC6H5COO-苯甲酰氧基；芐酰氧基benzoylC6H5CO-苯甲?；?；芐?；鵥enzoylene-C6H4CO-伸苯甲?；鵥enzoylimino;benzimidoC6H5CON=苯甲酰亞胺基benzoylo*y;benzo*yC6H5COO-苯甲酰氧基benzylC6H5CH2-芐基；苯甲基benzylidene;benzylene;benzalC6H5CH=亞芐基；苯亞甲基benzylidyne;benzenylC6H5C次芐基；苯次甲基biphenylylC6H5C6H4-聯(lián)苯基bornyl;camphenylC10H17-【草(之上)+伯】基；龍腦基；冰片基；莰基butadienylC4H5-丁二烯基butenylidyneCH3CH=CHC次丁烯基buto*yCH3(CH2)3O-丁氧基sec-buto*yC2H5CH(CH3)O-二級丁氧基tert-buto*y(CH3)3CO-三級丁氧基butylCH3(CH2)2CH2-丁基sec-butylC2H5CH(CH3)-二級丁基tert-butyl(CH3)3C-三級丁基butylene-CH2CH2CH2CH2-伸丁基butylideneCH3CH2CH2CH=亞丁基butylidyneCH3CH2CH2C次丁基sec-butylideneCH3CH2C(CH3)=二級亞丁基butylidyneCH3(CH2)2C次丁基butyrylCH3CH2CH2CO-丁?；鵦acodyl(CH3)2As-卡可基；二甲胂基camphanyl;bornylC10H17-莰基；【草(之上)+伯】基；龍腦基camphoroylC8H14(CO-)2樟腦二酰基；莰二酰基camphorylC10H15O-樟腦基camphorylidene(C10H14O)=亞樟腦基caprinoylC9H19CO-癸酰基{舊名：capryl}caproylCH3(CH2)4CO-己?；鵦aprylyl;capryloylC7H15CO-辛?；鵦arbamido;ureidoH2NCONH-脲基carbamoyl;carbamylH2NCO-胺甲酰基carbanilinoC6H5NHCO-苯胺甲?；?；苯胺羰基carbazolyl(C6H4)2N-咔唑基carbetho*y;etho*ycarbonylC2H5OOC-乙氧羰基；乙氧甲酰基carbobenzo*yC6H5CH2OCO-芐氧甲?；?；芐氧羰基carbometho*yCH3OOC-甲氧甲?；?；甲氧羰基carbonylOC<羰基carbonyldio*y-OOCO-羰二氧基carbo*ylHOOC-羧基carbo*ymethylHOOCCH2-羧甲基carvacryl(CH3)2CH(CH3)C6H3香旱芹基cerylC26H53[蟲]蠟基；二十六基cetylC16H33-鯨蠟基；十六基chaulmoogroylC5H7(CH2)12CO-[印]大風(fēng)子?；鵦haulmoogrylC5H7(CH2)12CH2-[印]大風(fēng)子基2-chloroethylClCH2CH2-2-氯乙基chloroformylClCO-氯甲?；鵦hrysenylC16H11-【草(之上)+快】基cinnamal;cinnamylideneC6H5CH=CHCH=亞桂皮基；苯亞烯丙基cinnamenyl;styrylC6H5CH=CH-苯乙烯基；蘇合香基citronellyl(CH3)2C=CHCH2CH2CH-(CH3)CH2CH2-香茅基cinnamoylC6H5CH=CHCO-桂皮?；鵦innamylC6H5CH=CHCH2-桂皮基；苯烯丙基citraconoylCOOCH3=CHCO-檸康酰基coniferylHO(CH3O)C6H3CH=CH-CH2-松柏基cresotylHO(CH3)C6H3CO-甲苯酚甲?；鵦reso*yCH3C6H4O-甲苯氧基cresylHOC6H3(CH3)-甲苯酚基cresylene-C6H4CH2-伸芐基crotonoyl;crotonylCH3CH=CHCO-巴豆?；鵦rotonylideneCH3CH=CHCH=亞巴豆基crotylCH3CH=CHCH2-巴豆基cumal;p-cuminylidene(CH3)2CHC6H4CH=亞茴香基；對異丙亞芐基；【草(之上)+久】亞甲基cumenyl;isopropylphenyl(CH3)2CHC6H4-【草(之上)+久】基；異丙苯基cumidino(CH3)2CHC6H4NH-【草(之上)+久】胺基cuminyl(CH3)2CHC6H4CH2-茴香基；對異丙芐基cuminylidene(CH3)2CHC6H4CH=亞茴香基cumoyl(CH3)2CHC6H4CO-茴香酰基；對異丙苯甲?；鵦umyl;cumenyl(CH3)2CHC6H4-【草(之上)+久】基；異丙苯基cyclobutylC4H7-環(huán)丁基cyclohe*adienylC6H7-環(huán)己二烯基cyclohe*adienylideneC6H6<亞環(huán)己二烯基cyclohe*ylideneC5H9C<亞環(huán)己基cyclohe*ylC6H11-環(huán)己基cyclopentenylC5H7-環(huán)戊烯基cyclopentylC5H9-環(huán)戊基cyclopropylC3H5-環(huán)丙基cymylCH3(C3H7)C6H3-【草(之上)+散】基decanedioyl-CO(CH2)8CO-1,10-癸二酰基decanoylC9H19CO-癸?；鵧ecylC10H21-癸基desyl;-phenylphenacylC6H5COCH(C6H5)-脫氧苯偶姻基；脫氧安息香基diacetylamino(CH3CO)2N-二乙酰胺基diazo;azoNN+-或-N=N-重氮基；偶氮基diazoamino-N=NNH-重氮胺基3,4-dimetho*yphenylacetyl(CH3O)2C6H3CH2CO-3,4-二甲氧苯乙酰基dimethylbenzoyl(CH3)2C6H3CO-二甲苯甲?；鵧iphenylmethylene(C6H5)2C=二苯亞甲基diphenylene-C6H4C6H4-聯(lián)伸苯基dococylCH3(CH2)20CH2-二十二基docosylCH3(CH2)20CH2-二十二基dodecanoylC11H23CO-十二酰基dodecylCH3(CH2)10CH2-十二基dotriacontylCH3(CH2)30CH2-三十二基duryl;2,3,5,6-tetramethylphenyl(CH3)4C6H-荰基；2,3,5,6-四甲苯基durylene-(CH3)4C6-伸荰基；伸四甲苯基eicosylCH3(CH2)18CH2-二十基enanthoylCH3(CH2)5CO-庚酰基enanthyl;heptanoylCH3(CH2)5CO-庚?；鵨po*y-O-環(huán)氧基；【口+咢】基ethenyl;vinylCH2=CH-乙烯基ethylidyneCH3C次乙基ethinyl;ethynylCHC-乙炔基etho*alylC2H5OOCCO-乙氧羰甲?；?；乙氧草?；鵨tho*ycarbonylC2H5OCO-乙氧羰基etho*yl;etho*yC2H5O-乙氧基etho*yphenyl(C2H5O)C6H4-乙氧苯基ethylCH3CH2-乙基ethylene-CH2CH2-伸乙基ethylenedio*y-OCH2CH2O-伸乙二氧基ethylideneCH3CH=亞乙基ethylidyneCH3C次乙基ethynyl;ethinyl;acetenylCHC-乙炔基ethynylene-CC-伸乙炔基fenchylC10H17-葑基fluorenylC13H9-茀基fluorenylideneC13H8=亞茀基formamidoHCONH-甲酰胺基formazylC6H5N=N(C6H5HNN=)C-二苯甲【月+潛(之右)】基formiminoHN=CH-亞胺甲基formylHCO甲酰基；醛基formylaminoHCONH-甲酰胺基formyliminoHCON=甲酰亞胺基formylo*yHCOO-甲酰氧基fumaryl;fumaroyl-COCH=CHCO-延胡索酰基；反丁烯二酰基furazanylN2OC2H-呋咕基；呋吖基furfurylOCH=CHCH=CCH2-糠基；2-呋喃甲基furfurylideneC4H3OCH=2-呋喃亞甲基；亞糠基2-furoyl;pyromucylOCH=CHCH=CCO-2-呋喃甲?；?；糠?；唤桂；鵩urylC4H3O-呋喃基furylideneCH2OCH=CHC=亞二氫呋喃基3-furylmethylC4H3OCH2-3-呋喃甲基geranylC10H17-香葉[草]基glucosylC6H11O5-葡[萄糖]苷基glutaminylH2NCOCH2CH2CH(NH2)-CO-麩酰胺?；鵪lutamoyl-COCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO-麩胺酰基α-glutamylHOOC(CH2)2CH(NH2)CO-α-麩胺?；?glutamylHOOCCH(NH2)(CH2)2CO-γ-麩胺?；鵪lutaryl-CO(CH2)3CO-戊二?；鵪lyceroylHOCH2CH(OH)CO甘油?；鵪lycidyl(OCH2CH)CH2-環(huán)氧丙基glycolylHOCH2CO-羥乙?；灰掖减；鵪lycylH2NCH2CO-甘胺?；?；胺乙?；鵪lyo*yl;glyo*ylylHCOCO-乙醛?；鵪uaiacyl;o-metho*yphenylCH3OC6H4-愈創(chuàng)木基；鄰甲氧苯基guanidinoH2NC(=NH)NH-胍基guanylH2NC(=NH)-甲脒基guanidoH2NC(=NH)NH-胍基hendecyl;undecylC11H23-十一基heneicosylCH3(CH2)19CH2-二十一基hentriacontylCH3(CH2)29CH2-三十一基heptadecanoylCH3(CH2)15CO-十七?；鵫eptadecylCH3(CH2)15CH2-十七基heptanoyl;enanthylCH3(CH2)5CO-庚酰基heptyl;n-heptylCH3(CH2)5CH2-庚基；正庚基he*acontylCH3(CH2)58CH2-六十基he*acosylCH3(CH2)24CH2-二十六基he*adecanoyl;palmitylCH3(CH2)14CO-十六酰基；軟脂酰基he*adecylCH3(CH2)14CH2-十六基he*amethylene-(CH2)6-六亞甲基he*anedioyl-CO(CH2)4CO-己二?；鵫e*anoylCH3(CH2)4CO-己?；鵫e*enoylC5H9CO-己烯?；鵱-he*ylCH3(CH2)4CH2-正己基he*ylideneCH3(CH2)4CH=亞己基he*ylidyneCH3(CH2)C=次己基hippuroyl;hippurylC6H5CONHCH2CO-馬尿?；?；苯甲酰胺乙?；鵫istidylC4H5N2CH(NH2)CO-組胺酰基homopiperonyl;3,4-methylenedio*y-phenethyl(CH2O2)C6H3CH2CH2-升胡椒基homoveratroyl;3,4-dimetho*yphenylacetyl(CH3O)2C6H3CH2CO-升藜蘆?；?；3,4-二甲氧苯乙?；鵫omoveratryl;3,4-dimetho*yphenethyl(CH3O)2C6H3CH2CH2-升藜蘆基；3,4-二甲氧苯乙基hydnocarpoylC5H7(CH2)10CO-大風(fēng)子?；鵫ydnocarpylC5H7(CH2)10CH2-大風(fēng)子基hydratropoylC6H5CH(CH3)CO-2-苯丙?；鵫ydrazi-NHNH-環(huán)肼基hydrazinoH2NNH-肼基hydrazo-NHNH-伸肼基；氫偶氮基hydrazonoH2NN=亞肼基hydrocinnamoylC6H5CH2CH2CO-氫桂皮酰基hydrocinnamylC6H5CH2CH2CH2-氫桂皮基；3-苯丙基hydro*y;hydro*ylHO-羥基hydro*yaminoHONH-羥胺基o-hydro*ybenzyl;salicylHOC6H5CH2-柳基；鄰羥芐基hydro*iminoHON<羥亞胺基hydro*ymethylHOCH2-羥甲基imidazolidinylC3H7N2-四氫咪唑基；咪唑啶基imidazolidylC3H7N2-咪唑啶基；四氫咪唑基imidazolinylC3H5N2-咪唑啉基；二氫咪唑基imidazolylC3H3N2-咪唑基imidoHN<亞胺基indanylC9H9-二氫茚基indazolylC7H5N2-吲唑基indenylC9H7-茚基indolinylC8H8N-吲哚啉基；二氫吲哚基3-indolinylideneCH2NHC6H4C=3-亞吲哚啉基indolylC8H6N-吲哚基iodo*yO2I-二氧碘基indylC8H6N-吲哚基isoallylCH3CH=CH-丙烯基isoamo*y(CH3)2CHCH2CH2O-異戊氧基isoamyl(CH3)2CHCH2CH2-異戊基isoamylidene(CH3)2CHCH2CH=亞異戊基isoamylene-C5H10-伸異戊基isobornylC10H17-異【草(之上)+伯】基；異莰基isobutenyl(CH3)2C=CH-異丁烯基isobuto*y(CH3)2CHCH2O-異丁氧基isobutyl(CH3)2CHCH2-異丁基isobutylene-C4H8-伸異丁基isobutylidene(CH3)2CHCH=亞異丁基isobutylidyne(CH3)2CHC次異丁基isobutyryl(CH3)2CHCO-異丁?；鵬socyanatoO=C=N-異氰酸基isocyanoC=N-異氰基isohe*yl(CH3)2CH(CH2)2CH2-異己基isohe*ylidene(CH3)2CH(CH2)2CH=亞異己基isohe*ylidyne(CH3)2CH(CH2)2C次異己基isoindolinylNC8H8-異二氫吲哚基；異吲哚啉基isoindolylNC8H6-異吲哚基isoleucylC4H9CH(NH2)CO-異白胺酰基isonitro;aci-nitroHOON=異硝基；酸硝基isonitroso;o*yaminoHON=異亞硝基；羥亞胺基isopentyl(CH3)2CHCH2CH2-異戊基isopentylidene(CH3)2CHCH2CH=亞異戊基isopentylidyne(CH3)2CHCH2C次異戊基isopentylo*y(CH3)2CHCH2CH2O-異戊氧基isophthaloyl-OCC6H4CO-異酞酰基；間苯二甲?；鵬sophthalylidene=CHC6H4CH=亞異酞基；間苯二亞甲基isoprenyl(CH3)2CCHCH2-異平基isopropenylCH2=C(CH3)-異丙烯基isopropo*y(CH3)2CHO-異丙氧基isopropyl(CH3)2CH-異丙基isopropylbenzoyl(CH3)2CHC6H4CO-異丙苯甲?；鵬sopropylbenzyl(CH3)2CHC6H4CH2-異丙芐基isopropylbenzylidene(CH3)2CHC6H4CH=異丙亞芐基isopropylidene(CH3)2C=亞異丙基isoquinolylNC9H6-異喹啉基isothiocyanoS=C=N-異硫氰酸基isovaleryl(CH3)2CHCH2CO-異戊酰基iso*azolylC3H2NO-異【口+咢】唑基ketoO=酮基；側(cè)氧基lactoyl;lactylCH3CH(OH)CO-乳酰基lauroylCH3(CH2)10CO-月桂?；皇；鵯auryl;dodecylC12H25-月桂基；十二基leucyl(CH3)2CHCH2CH(NH2)CO-白胺?；鵯inalylC10H17-沈香基maleoyl-COCHCHCO-順丁烯二酰基malonyl-COCH2CO-丙二?；鵰aloyl-COCH(OH)CH2CO-蘋果酰基；羥丁二?；鵰andeloylC6H5CH(OH)CO-苯乙醇酰基；苦杏仁?；鵰enthylCH3CH(CH2)2CH(CH3)2-CH2CH-【草(之上)+孟】基mercaptoHS-巰基；氫硫基mesaconoyl-COC(CH3)=CHCO-中康?；鵰esityl(CH3)3C6H2-【草(之上)+米】基；2,4,6-三甲苯基α-mesityl(CH3)2C6H3CH2-α-【草(之上)+米】基；3,5-二甲苯甲基；3,5-二甲芐基meso*alyl-COCOCO-中草酰基mesyl;methanesulfonylCH3SO2-甲磺?；鵰etanilylH2NC6H4SO2-間胺苯磺?；鵰ethacryloylCH2=C(CH3)CO-甲基丙烯?；鵰ethallyl;2-methylallylCH2=C(CH3)CH2甲基烯丙基methene;methyleneH2C=亞甲基methenyl;methylidyne;methineHC次甲基methionylCH3S(CH2)2CH(NH2)CO-甲硫胺?；鵰etho*alylCH3OOCCO-甲氧草?；鵰etho*yCH3O-甲氧基p-metho*yanilino;anisidinoCH3OC6H4NH-對甲氧苯胺基metho*ybenzoyl;anisoylCH3OC6H4CO-甲氧苯甲?；淮筌钕沲；鵳-metho*ybenzylCH3OC6H4CH2-對甲氧芐基；對甲氧苯甲基p-metho*ybenzylideneCH3OC6H4CH=對甲氧亞芐基metho*ycarbonylCH3OCO-甲氧羰基o-metho*ycarbonyl-benzophenoneC15H12O3-鄰甲氧甲酰苯甲酰苯metho*yphenylCH3OC6H4-甲氧苯基methylCH3-甲基methylacryloylCH2=C(CH3)CO-甲基丙烯?；鵰ethylbenzylCH3C6H4CH2-甲芐基α-methylbenzylC6H5CH(CH3)-α-甲芐基methyleneCH2=亞甲基methylidyneHC次甲基methylol;hydro*ymethylHOCH2-羥甲基morpholinoC4H8ON-N-【口+末】啉基morpholinylNOC4H8-【口+末】啉基myricyl;melissylC30H61-蜜蠟基；三十基myristoylCH3(CH2)12CO-肉豆蔻?；?；十四酰基myristylC14H29肉豆蔻基；十四基naphthal;naphthylmethyleneC10H7CH=萘亞甲基naphthalimidoC10H6(CO)2N-萘二甲酰亞胺基naphthenylC10H7C萘次甲基naphtho*yC10H7O-萘氧基naphthoylC10H7CO-萘甲?；鵱aphthoylo*yC10H7COO-萘甲酰氧基naphthylC10H7-萘基naphthylene-C10H6-伸萘基naphthylideneC6H4CH2CH=CHC=亞二氫萘基naphthylmethyleneC10H7CH=萘亞甲基naphthylmethylidyneC10H7C萘次甲基naphthylo*yC10H7O-萘氧基neopentyl(CH3)3CCH2-新戊基nerylC10H17-苨肉基nitraminoO2NNH-硝胺基nitriloN氮基nitroO2N-硝基aci-nitroHO(O)N=酸硝基nitrosaminoONNH-亞硝胺基nitrosiminoONN=亞硝亞胺基nitrosoON-亞硝基nonacosylCH3(CH2)27CH2-二十九基nonadecylCH3(CH2)17CH2-十九基nonamethylene-(CH2)9-伸壬基nonanedioyl-CO(CH2)7CO-壬二?；鵱onanoylCH3(CH2)7CO-壬酰基nonylCH3(CH2)7CH2-壬基norcamphanyl;norbornylC7H11-降莰基；降【草(之上)+伯】基octacosylC28H57-二十八基octadecanoyl;stearoylC17H35CO-十八酰基；硬脂酰基octadecylCH3(CH2)16CH2-十八基octamethylene-(CH2)8-伸辛基octanoylCH3(CH2)6CO-辛?；鵱-octylC8H17-正辛基octylene-CH2(CH2)6CH2-伸辛基oenanthyl;oenanthoyl;heptanoylC6H13CO-庚酰基oleoylCH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7-CO-油?；鵲rnithylH2N(CH2)3CH(NH2)CO-鳥胺酰基o*adiethyl-OCH2CH2OCH2CH2O-二甘氧基o*aloHOOCCO-酸草?；鵲*alyl-COCO-草?；鵲*amidoH2NCOCONH-草酰胺基；乙二酰胺基o*amoyl;o*amylH2NCOCO-草酰胺酰基o*azinylONC4H4-【口+咢】【口+井】基o*azolidinylONC3H6-【口+咢】唑啶基o*azolinylONC3H4-【口+咢】唑啉基o*azolylONC3H2-【口+咢】唑基o*o;ketoO=側(cè)氧基；酮基palmitoylCH3(CH2)14CO-棕櫚?；?；軟脂?；皇；鵳almitylCH3(CH2)14CH2-棕櫚基；軟脂基；十六基pelargonylCH3(CH2)7CO-壬?；鵳entacontylCH3(CH2)48CH2-五十基pentacosylCH3(CH2)23CH2-二十五基pentadecanoylCH3(CH2)13CO-十五?；鵳entadecylC15H31-十五基n-pentadecylC15H31-正十五基pentamethylene-CH2(CH2)3CH2-五亞甲基；伸戊基pentazolylN=N-N=N-N-五唑基pentenylH3C(CH2)2HC=CH-戊烯基n-pentylCH3(CH2)3CH2-正戊基sec-pentylCH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)-二級戊基tert-pentylCH3CH2C(CH3)2-三級戊基perimidinylC11H7N2-【口+叵】啶基phenacylC6H5COCH2-苯甲酰甲基phenacylideneC6H5COCH=苯甲酰亞甲基phenanthridinylC13H8N啡啶基；5-氮菲基phenanthrylC14H9-菲基phenanthrylene-C14H8-伸菲基phenenylC6H3低苯基phenethylC6H5CH2CH2-苯乙基phenetylC2H5OC6H4-乙氧苯基pheno*yC6H5O-苯氧基phenylC6H5-苯基phenylacetylC6H5CH2CO-苯乙?；鵳henylcarbamidoC6H5NHCONH-苯胺甲酰胺基；苯脲基phenylene-C6H4-伸苯基phenylenebisazo-N=NC6H4N=N-伸苯雙偶氮基phenylideneC6H6=亞環(huán)己二烯基phenyliminoC6H5N=苯亞胺基phenylsulfamylC6H5NHSO2-苯胺砜基；苯胺磺?；鵳henylsulfinylC6H5SO-苯亞磺?；鵳henylsulfonylC6H5SO2-苯磺酰基phenylthiocarbamyl;phenylthiocarbamoylC6H5NHCS-苯胺硫甲?；鵳hthalidylideneC6H4COOC=亞酞基phthaloyl-COC6H4CO-酞?；?；鄰苯二甲?；鵳hthalylidene=HCC6H4CH=鄰苯二亞甲基picryl(O2N)3C6H2-苦味[酸]基；2,4,6-三硝苯基piperidylC5H10N-哌啶基piperonyl(CH2O2)C6H3CH2-向日葵基；3,4-亞甲二氧芐基piperonylidene(CH2O2)C6H3CH=亞向日葵基；3,4-亞甲二氧苯亞甲基pivalyl(CH3)3CCO-三甲基乙?；鵳rolylC4H8NCO-脯胺?；鵳ropargylCHCCH2-炔丙基；2-丙炔基1-propenylCH3CH=CH-1-丙烯基propenylideneCH3CH=C=亞丙烯基propiolyl;propioloylCHCCO-丙炔?；?；炔丙?；鵳ropionylCH3CH2CO-丙酰基propo*yCH3CH2CH2O-丙氧基propylCH3CH2CH2-丙基propylene-CH2CH2CH2-伸丙基propylideneCH3CH2CH=1-亞丙基1-propynylCH3CC-1-丙炔基2-propynyl;propargylCH3CCH2-2-丙炔基；炔丙基pseudocumyl;2,3,5-trimethylphenyl(CH3)3C6H2-假【草(之上)+久】基；2,4,5-三甲苯基pseudoindoylC8H6N-假吲哚基/r