2020年(一年級(jí)起點(diǎn))新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)第八冊(cè)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納8

新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)第八冊(cè)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納PartI單詞分類(lèi)復(fù)習(xí)1.常用動(dòng)詞類(lèi):touch觸摸cut切make制作wash洗wait等待wear穿戴Put放sing唱write寫(xiě)stop停止talk談話(huà)Play玩feed喂食walk走路silence安靜hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)take帶走cost價(jià)值為shout叫喊l(fā)augh笑run跑步clap鼓掌eat吃speak說(shuō)（某種語(yǔ)言）2.動(dòng)詞詞組：drawapicture畫(huà)畫(huà)writethereport寫(xiě)報(bào)道cutthepaper剪紙stickthenewspaper粘報(bào)紙goskating滑冰goswimming去游泳goshopping購(gòu)物playthedrums打鼓playtheflute吹長(zhǎng)笛eatanice-cream吃冰淇淋writealetter寫(xiě)信singasong唱歌playthepiano彈鋼琴haveaparty開(kāi)派對(duì)playfootball踢足球playbasketball打籃球playping-pong打乒乓球playtheviolin拉小提琴playtheerhu拉二胡playthepipap|￥r壬壬壬壬彈琵琶listentoCD聽(tīng)CDwatchTV看電視makeacake做蛋糕rideabike騎單車(chē)washthecar洗車(chē)gotoschool去學(xué)校listentomusic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)rowaboat劃船readabook看書(shū)telllies撒謊makeanEnglishnewspaper做英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào)phonegrandma給奶奶打電話(huà)

3.動(dòng)詞原形與過(guò)去式對(duì)照:iswasareweregetgotrunranshoutshoutedcomecamedodideatatebuyboughtsaysaidgowentplayplayedclapclappedlaughlaughed4.常用形容詞：old年老的young年輕的big大的small小的long長(zhǎng)的short短的new新的old舊的hot熱的cold冷的far遠(yuǎn)的near近的expensive昂貴的cheap便宜的fat胖的thin瘦的beautiful美麗的cute可愛(ài)的clever聰明的5.課程類(lèi)單詞：English英語(yǔ)Chinese語(yǔ)文,maths數(shù)學(xué)science科學(xué)art美術(shù)music五EC曰樂(lè)computer電腦P.E體育6.數(shù)字類(lèi)：one一two二threefour四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百thousand千million白力billion十億【注：百位和十位之間用and連接。例如，450讀作fourhundredandfifty；3998讀作threethousandninehundredandninety-eight.】PartII重要句型Module1【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】?“要?jiǎng)e人做某事或不做某事”用祈使句，句中動(dòng)詞要用原形。表示禁止的：Don't???please!表示肯定的：???please!【重要句型】Don'tsinghere!不要在這兒唱歌。Don'twritehere!不要在這兒寫(xiě)字。Don'ttalkhere!不要在這兒說(shuō)話(huà)。Wearthehat!戴上帽子。Stop!停下來(lái)。Don'tfeedtheducks!不要喂鴨子。Don'twalkonthegrass!不要踩草地。Don'ttouchthemachines!不要碰這些機(jī)器。Don'twriteonthebooks!不要在書(shū)上寫(xiě)字。Washyourhands!洗手。Module2【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】?重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)用形容詞來(lái)形容物品，主要句型是：This???is????It's…【重要句型】Thiscomputerisbeautifulbutit'scheap.這臺(tái)電腦很漂亮但是很便宜。Haveyougotacomputer?你有電腦嗎？Icansendemailstoyou.我可以給你發(fā)郵件。Isitcheap?便宜嗎？Itcostsonehundredandeighteenyuan.它價(jià)值一百一十八元。Module3【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】?學(xué)會(huì)如何講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的故事。主要句型是：Wheredidyougoyesterday?---1???Whatdidyoudo?I…【重要句型】Onceuponatime,therewasaboy.Helookedaftersheep.從前有個(gè)小男孩,他照看羊（放羊）。Theboyrantothevillage.男孩跑到了村子。Theysaid,“Don'ttelllies!”他們說(shuō)道:“別撒謊!”Shewentintoashop.她走進(jìn)一家商店。Shewasscaredandranaway.她很害怕就逃跑了。Module4【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)詢(xún)問(wèn)和描述過(guò)去干的事。play這個(gè)單詞很有用，玩球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)和彈奏樂(lè)器類(lèi)都是它，不述最大的區(qū)別是，play后面接球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)不要the,但是play后面接樂(lè)器類(lèi)單詞時(shí)有the。例如，玩球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)：playfootball,playbasketball,playbadminton,playping-pong彈奏樂(lè)器類(lèi):playthepiano,playtheviolin,playtheerhu,playthepipa,playtheflute,playthedrums主要句型是：Whatdidthey/he/sheplay?Dadplayedtheerhu.AndMumplayedthepipa.【重要句型】Whatdidtheyplay?他們演奏什么？Dadplayedtheerhu.爸爸演奏了二胡。AndMumplayedthepipa.媽媽演奏了琵琶。Itlookslikeaviolin.它看起來(lái)像小提琴。DoyouwanttolistentoChinesemusic?你想聽(tīng)中國(guó)音樂(lè)嗎？Yes,please.是的，請(qǐng)吧。Iwasverynervousbeforetheconcert.音樂(lè)會(huì)之前我很緊張。Module5【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】?運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)講述正在發(fā)生的事情。主要句型是：Whatareyou/theydoing?We/They'rehavingaparty.?英語(yǔ)中表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行要用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即動(dòng)詞后面加上ing.例如：run一running,draw一drawing,paint一painting【重要句型】Whatareyoudoing?你在做什么？We'rehavingaparty.我們?cè)谂e行派對(duì)。What'shappeningnow?現(xiàn)在發(fā)生什么事了？Samisplayingtheviolin.薩姆在拉小提琴。TodayisFather'sDay.今天是父親節(jié)Damingismakingacardforhisfather.大明正在給爸爸做卡片。He'swritingamessageforhisfather.他正在給他爸爸寫(xiě)祝詞。Module6【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】?表示將來(lái)要做什么要用將來(lái)時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形，例如：Whatwillyoudo?I'lldrawthepictures.I'llcutthepaper.I'llsticktthepicturesonthenewspaper.?向別人提建議用Let's+動(dòng)詞原形，例如：Let'sflyourkites!Let'splayfootball!Let'sgoswimming!【重要句型】Whatwillyoudo?你要做什么？Iwilldrawthepictures.I'mgoodatArt.我來(lái)畫(huà)畫(huà)，我擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)畫(huà)。OurEnglishnewspaperisfantastic.我們的英文報(bào)紙非常棒。Let'smakeanEnglishnewspaper!讓我們來(lái)做一張英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙吧！Wewillbethereatteno'clock.我們將在十點(diǎn)鐘到那。I'll=Iwillyou'll=youwillwe'll=wewillthey'll=theywillI'm=IamModule7【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】?詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間，基本句型：What'sthetime?It's.?.o'clock./It'shalfpast…【重要句型】What'sthetimenow?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘了？It's2o'clock.現(xiàn)在二點(diǎn)鐘了。Isit8o'clocknow?現(xiàn)在八點(diǎn)了嗎？Isitbreakfasttimenow?現(xiàn)在是早餐時(shí)間嗎？It's7:30pminBeijing.現(xiàn)在是北京時(shí)間晚上七點(diǎn)半。Module8【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】描述某一大范圍內(nèi)的某一地點(diǎn)的位置，基本句型：Where's…?It'sinthe…of…?He(She)livesinthe…of????介紹某一地點(diǎn)或某人在某一大范圍內(nèi)的具體位置，基本句型Where's…?It'sinthe…of…?He(She)livesinthe…of…?【重要句型】HelivesintheeastoftheUS.他住在美國(guó)的東部。LosAngelesisinthewestoftheUS.洛杉磯在美國(guó)的西部。DoesheliveinNewYork?Yes,hedoes.他住在紐約嗎？是，他住那。ThecapitaloftheUSisWashington,D.C..美國(guó)的首都是華盛頓。PeopleintheUSspeakEnglish.美國(guó)人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。It'sinthesouthofChina.它在中國(guó)的南方。Module9【關(guān)鍵知識(shí)點(diǎn)】?Saysth.aboutAustraliankangaroos,eg:?…livesin????Theyrun/jumpon….Theyeat?…，theydrink????Youcansee???inthe???inChina.Thecapitalof???is????Whydoyoulike.???你為什么喜歡…？Becauseit's/theyare???因?yàn)椤局匾湫汀縒hydoyoulikeAustralia?你為什么喜歡澳大利亞？BecauseIloveAustraliananimals.因?yàn)槲蚁矚g澳大利亞的動(dòng)物。Whydoyoulovekan