新概念1 L115-116市公開課一等獎省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎?wù)n件

Lesson115-116Knock,knock!10/10/單詞學(xué)習(xí)anyone pron.任何人knock v.敲，打everything pron.一切事物quiet adj.寧靜，平靜impossible adj.不可能invite v.邀請anything pron.任何東西nothing pron.什么也沒有l(wèi)emonaden.檸檬水joke v.開玩笑10/10/?anyonepron.意義和使用方法與anybody相同但anybody比較“口語“化。（用于疑問句和否定句）任何人有誰在那里嗎？Isanyonethere?你不應(yīng)該依賴任何人。Youshouldnotrelyonanyone.10/10/?everythingpron.一切事物，每樣事物Everythingisgoingwell.Everythingisready.10/10/?knock1)敲，打knockatthedoor我敲了門，但沒有回應(yīng)。Iknockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoanswer.knockdown把（人）擊倒，(車等)撞倒（人）Hissonwasknockeddownbyacar.knockitoff(口語)別吵！住嘴！Knockitoff!I’mtryingtosleep.2）碰撞Heknockedhislegagainstthedesk.10/10/?quiet寧靜，平靜aquietnight(人,性格)穩(wěn)重，寡言aquietchild反義詞：noisy10/10/?impossibleadj.不可能，辦不到反義詞：possibleThat’simpossible.那是不可能。Itispossibleforsb.todosth.Itispossibleformetopassthisexam.Itisimpossibleforsbtodo…做….是不可能在這么下雨天是不可能搭到出租車。Itisimpossibletogetataxionsucharainyday.Anythingispossible.Nothingisimpossible.10/10/?invitev.邀請v.邀請We’reinvitingourfriendstotheparty.他邀請他們參加宴會。Heinvitedthemtotheparty.invitesbtodo邀請某人做…我邀請她喝咖啡。Iinvitedhertohavecoffee.n.invitationaletterofinvitation邀請函10/10/?

anythingpron.任何東西（疑問句，否定句）任何事物，任何東西都不你說了些什么嗎？Didyousayanything?10/10/?

nothingpron.什么也沒有。Icanseenothing.關(guān)于那件事他什么也沒說。Hesaidnothingaboutit.--修飾nothing形容詞要置于其后。Nothinginteresting10/10/?joke1)v.開玩笑，戲弄，嘲弄Sheisonlyjokingwithyou.Ijokedwithhim.v.取笑Aren’tyoujokingme?2)n.玩笑他有時會說笑話。Hesometimestellsjokes.Don’tgetangry.-itwasonlyajoke!10/10/?asleepadj.睡著（用作表語）1)be/fallasleep入睡2)v.sleep睡覺3)sleepyadj.困倦（用作定語）=gotobed=gotosleep10/10/10/10/glasses眼鏡glass玻璃杯10/10/Keywords＆expressionsknockv.敲，打quietadj.寧靜，平靜impossibleadj不可能invitev.邀請lemonaden.檸檬水jokev.開玩笑asleepadj.睡覺，睡著glassesn.眼睛10/10/Listentothetape&answerquestionsQ1:WhatwillJimdo?Q2:Iseverythingquiet?Q3:Isthereanyoneathome?Q4:WhoinvitedJimandHelen?Q5:WhatdoesHelenaskJimtodo?Q6:CanJimseeanything?Q7:WhereareTomandCarol?Q8:Howabouttheweather?Q9:WhatdoesJimwant?Q10:Isthereanybeerleft?10/10/Isn’tthere_______athome?_____________isquiet.I’msurethere’s________athome.anyoneI’llknockitagain,Helen.Everythingnoone10/10/Butthat’s___________.CarolandTom_______us__lunch.Look_________thewindow.impossibleinvitedtothrough10/10/Canyousee__________?_________atall.anythingNothing10/10/Let’strythebackdoor.Look!_____________inthegarden.Everyone’s10/10/Hello,Helen.Hello,Tom.___________wantstohavelunchinthegarden.It’s______________________.Everybodyniceandwarmouthere10/10/Comeandhave__________todrink.Thanks,Carol.MayIhave______________please?Beer?There’s__________.Youcanhavesomelemonade.Lemonade!somethingaglassofbeernoneleft10/10/Don’tbelieveher,Jim.Sheisonly_______.Havesomebeer.joking10/10/Notesonthetexts課文注釋10/10/1.

Isn‘tthereanyoneathome?

家里沒人嗎？復(fù)合不定代詞

anyone看作單數(shù)，用在疑問句和否定句中試比較：Thereissomeoneathome.2.I‘llknockagain.普通未來時（will+do）knockon/atthedoor10/10/3.Everything'sveryquiet.復(fù)合不定代詞

everything看作單數(shù)，用在必定句中4.I‘msurethere’snooneathome.賓語從句。Besure確信，有把握

=Thereisn’tanyoneathome.復(fù)合不定代詞noone看作單數(shù)，本身表否定。

Noonewantsthatroom.nobody10/10/5.Butthat’simpossible.CarolandTominvitedustolunch.我想邀請你參加我生日晚會。I’dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.6.Lookthroughthewindow.seethrough看透Ihaveseenthroughyou.我已經(jīng)看透你了。邀請某人做某事10/10/7.Canyouseeanything?Nothingatall.Nothing是不定代詞，作主語時，后面謂語用單數(shù)形式。

=not…atall一點也不沒有什么能夠喝。Thereisnothingtodrink.對此她什么都不了解。Sheknewnothingaboutit.atall根本,一點也（不）（用在否定句當(dāng)中）我根本不喜歡他。Idon’tlikehimatall.她一點錢也沒有。Shehasnomoneyatall.Icanseenothingatall.任何東西10/10/8.let’strythebackdoor.thefrontdoortryv.嘗試，試圖，努力

trytodosth.努力做某事

trydoingsth.表示嘗試著做某事10/10/9.It'sniceandwarmouthere.

外面挺暖和。這里niceand相當(dāng)于very，

用于形容詞及副詞之前，表示必定或加強語氣意思。譯為“挺......”比如：

It'sniceandwarmsittingbythefire.Everybodyarrivedniceandearly.10/10/10.Comeandhavesomethingtodrink.11.MayIhaveaglassofbeerplease?MayI…?≈CouldI…?語氣比canI…?委婉12.

There’snone

left.

leave—left—left句中l(wèi)eft是leave過去分詞，表示“剩下、沒用完”，它還常位于不定代詞之后，出現(xiàn)在thereis/are結(jié)構(gòu)中。Thereisnothingleftintherefrigerator.drinksomethinghaveadrink10/10/juice果汁softdrink不含酒精飲料beer啤酒whisky威士忌wine葡萄酒joke

=kid

n.笑話，笑柄believesb.相信某人believesth.相信某事believeinsb.=trustsb.信任某人否定祈使句10/10/Let’splayit!(inyourgroup)10/10/Grammar不定代詞：不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞代詞代詞：是代替名詞一個詞類,大多數(shù)代詞含有名詞和形容詞功效。10/10/復(fù)合不定代詞總表

后綴前綴-one-body-thing-wheresome-someonesomebodysomethingsomewhereany-anyoneanybodyanythinganywhereevery-everyoneeverybodyeverythingeverywhereno-noone/nonenobodynothingnowhere10/10/1.不定代詞大都能夠代替名詞和形容詞，在句中作主語、賓語、表語和定語。①作主語

Someoneisknockingatthedoor.

Nobodyisabsent.

Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.

Everythingisallright.不定代詞作主語都作單數(shù)對待，謂語動詞普通用單數(shù)10/10/②作賓語Iknownothingaboutit.Ididn'tseeanyoneinthegarden.Shetalkedtonobodyattheparty.③作表語Heissomebody（主要人物）

inthecompany.Iamnobody（小人物，什么