外研版中學(xué)八年級英語上冊 Module 4 Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school課件

Module4Module4Unit1Unit1roadn.路；(尤指)公路accidentn.交通事故；意外事件roadn.路；accidentn.classmate

n.

同班同學(xué)journey

n.

旅行；旅程classmaten.journeyn.旅行；旅程e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexceptmath.

除了數(shù)學(xué)我每個學(xué)科都喜歡。exceptprep.除……之外choicen.

選擇e.g.Theymayhavenochoice.

他們可能沒有別的選擇。Wordsandexpressionse.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexcefaradv.遠(yuǎn)；遙遠(yuǎn)adj.

遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的e.g.Hetookhisjourneyintoafarcountry.

他到一個遙遠(yuǎn)的國家去旅行。

Howfarcanyouthrow?

你能扔多遠(yuǎn)？farfrom遠(yuǎn)離e.g.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.

學(xué)校里離我家很遠(yuǎn)。faradv.遠(yuǎn)；遙遠(yuǎn)adj.遠(yuǎn)的；closeadj.（距離上）近的；接近的

adv.

（距離上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclosetotheschool.

教堂在學(xué)校附近。

Theylivequiteclose.他們住得很近。closeadj.（距離上）近的；接近的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthereisnotevenstandroom.

擠得幾乎沒有站立的地方。crowdedadj.擁擠的；人數(shù)過多的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthecrowd是該詞的名詞和動詞形式。作名詞時，意為“人群”。作動詞時，意為“擁擠”。crowd是該詞的名詞和動詞形式。allthetime一直；不斷地e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.

他一直是個生意人。allthetime一直；不斷地e.g.HeisHowdoyouoftengotoschool?Howdoyouoftengotoschool?Lookatthepictures,andsaysomethingaboutthepictures.busMyfathergoestowork

bybus.Lookatthepictures,andsaybikeMostofourclassmatesgotoschoolbybike.It’sverycheap.bikeMostofourclassmatesgotrainIt’sthefastesttrainintheworld.It’smodern.trainIt’sthefastesttrainintaxiMumoftengoestoworkbytaxi.It’sthemostcomfortableway.taxiMumoftengoestoworkbyshipTheBlack’saregoingtotraveltoLondonbyship.shipTheBlack’saregoingtotManypeopletaketheundergroundtowork.It’scrowded.undergroundsubwayManypeopletaketheundergrouTheytraveltoBeijingbyplane.

It’sthemostexpensiveway.planeTheytraveltoBeijingbyplanMatchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbusMatchthewordsintheboxwitListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.busycheapexpensivemodern

ListenandmatchthewordsinListenandread,andthencompletethetable.Listenandread,andthencompNowcompletethetable.bybusWaystogotoschoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingbyundergroundwalk/onfootbybusNowcompletethetable.bybusWCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_________________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe__________fromschool.mostcomfortablefarthestCompletethesentenceswithth3.Lingling’shomeisthe_________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe______choice.bestclosest3.Lingling’shomeisthe____Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodernCompletethesentenceswithth1.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowded1.AllthestudentstakethebEverydayEnglishWhathappened?發(fā)生什么事情了？Don’tworry.別擔(dān)心。EverydayEnglishWhathappened?Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.—Wholivestheclosesttoschool?—Linglinglivesclosest.2.—WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?—Bytaxi.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.ListenandunderlinethewordsAskandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.bikebuscheapcomfortablecrowdedexpensivefastpopularsafetaxiundergroundwalking

Askandanswerquestionsabout—What’sthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?—Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.—Howaboutbybus,isitagoodwaytogotoschool?—Itischeap,butsocrowded.—What’sthemostexpensivewa1.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.

或許我應(yīng)該坐出租車去上學(xué)。by和表示交通工具的名詞（名詞前沒有任何冠詞）連用，意思是“乘、坐”。例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi

乘火車/汽車/輪船/地鐵/小船/

公交車/出租車出行Languagepoints1.MaybeIshouldgotoschool

兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級，當(dāng)我們要將三個或以上的事物進(jìn)行比較時，要用它們的最高級。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家離學(xué)校最近。（形容詞的最高級前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.這是最舒適的方式，同時也是最貴的方式。形容詞、副詞的最高級兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級，當(dāng)我形容詞、3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。（副詞的最高級前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的學(xué)生中，梅西寫得最仔細(xì)。3.Tonylivesfarthestfromsc形容詞和副詞的最高級的變化規(guī)則：一、規(guī)則的：有兩種：1.在形容詞和副詞的詞尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容詞和副詞前加most。形容詞、副詞的最高級的構(gòu)成形容詞和副詞的最高級的變化規(guī)則：形容詞、副詞的最高級的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞1.一般在詞尾加-estfast,old,tall,short,hard,longfastest,oldest,tallest,shortest,hardest,longest2.以字母e結(jié)尾的詞直接加-stlate,fine,nice,largelatest,finest,nicest,largest

最高級的規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞1.一般在詞構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾末尾只有一個輔音字母的詞，雙寫該字母，再加-esthot,thin,big,redhottest,thinnest,biggest,reddest4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞，去掉y再加-est。early,easy,busyearliest,easiest,busiest先把y變成i，再加-est構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞3.以重讀閉音構(gòu)成方法原級最高級多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)單詞在單詞前加mostcareful,carefully,slowly,beautiful,beautifullymostcareful,mostcarefully,mostslowly,mostbeautiful,mostbeautifully構(gòu)成方法原級最高級多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)單詞在單詞前加mostc二、不規(guī)則的：每個單詞有其不同的最高級形式，需個別記憶。如：good→best（形容詞）well→best（副詞）[詳見下面的表格]二、不規(guī)則的：每個單詞有其不同的最高級形式，需個別記憶。如：形容詞和副詞的最高級的不規(guī)則變化原級最高級good/wellbestbad/ill,badlyworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfarthest/furthest形容詞和副詞的最高級的不規(guī)則變化原級最高級go注意：在表示“A比B……”時，我們用Ais…thanB，但最高級表達(dá)的是三個及三個以上的事物的比較狀況，所以后面通常用in/of/among…

來表示比較的范圍。例如：Tomisthetallestinourclass.Tonylivestheclosesttoschoolofallmyclassmates.注意：在表示“A比B……”時，我們用Ais寫出下列單詞的最高級形式：1.short→_________________2.nice→_________________3.big→_________________4.thin→_________________5.early→_________________6.slowly→_________________

shortestnicestbiggest

thinnestearliest

mostslowly寫出下列單詞的最高級形式：1.short→__7.beautiful→_________________8.carefully→_________________9.badly→_________________10.much→_________________11.little→_________________12.far→__________________

themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworst

mostleast

farthest/furthest

7.beautiful→________Rememberthenewwords,thenfinishyourworkbook.HomeworkRememberthenewwords,thenHModule4Module4Unit1Unit1roadn.路；(尤指)公路accidentn.交通事故；意外事件roadn.路；accidentn.classmate

n.

同班同學(xué)journey

n.

旅行；旅程classmaten.journeyn.旅行；旅程e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexceptmath.

除了數(shù)學(xué)我每個學(xué)科都喜歡。exceptprep.除……之外choicen.

選擇e.g.Theymayhavenochoice.

他們可能沒有別的選擇。Wordsandexpressionse.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexcefaradv.遠(yuǎn)；遙遠(yuǎn)adj.

遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的e.g.Hetookhisjourneyintoafarcountry.

他到一個遙遠(yuǎn)的國家去旅行。

Howfarcanyouthrow?

你能扔多遠(yuǎn)？farfrom遠(yuǎn)離e.g.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.

學(xué)校里離我家很遠(yuǎn)。faradv.遠(yuǎn)；遙遠(yuǎn)adj.遠(yuǎn)的；closeadj.（距離上）近的；接近的

adv.

（距離上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclosetotheschool.

教堂在學(xué)校附近。

Theylivequiteclose.他們住得很近。closeadj.（距離上）近的；接近的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthereisnotevenstandroom.

擠得幾乎沒有站立的地方。crowdedadj.擁擠的；人數(shù)過多的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthecrowd是該詞的名詞和動詞形式。作名詞時，意為“人群”。作動詞時，意為“擁擠”。crowd是該詞的名詞和動詞形式。allthetime一直；不斷地e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.

他一直是個生意人。allthetime一直；不斷地e.g.HeisHowdoyouoftengotoschool?Howdoyouoftengotoschool?Lookatthepictures,andsaysomethingaboutthepictures.busMyfathergoestowork

bybus.Lookatthepictures,andsaybikeMostofourclassmatesgotoschoolbybike.It’sverycheap.bikeMostofourclassmatesgotrainIt’sthefastesttrainintheworld.It’smodern.trainIt’sthefastesttrainintaxiMumoftengoestoworkbytaxi.It’sthemostcomfortableway.taxiMumoftengoestoworkbyshipTheBlack’saregoingtotraveltoLondonbyship.shipTheBlack’saregoingtotManypeopletaketheundergroundtowork.It’scrowded.undergroundsubwayManypeopletaketheundergrouTheytraveltoBeijingbyplane.

It’sthemostexpensiveway.planeTheytraveltoBeijingbyplanMatchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbusMatchthewordsintheboxwitListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.busycheapexpensivemodern

ListenandmatchthewordsinListenandread,andthencompletethetable.Listenandread,andthencompNowcompletethetable.bybusWaystogotoschoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingbyundergroundwalk/onfootbybusNowcompletethetable.bybusWCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_________________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe__________fromschool.mostcomfortablefarthestCompletethesentenceswithth3.Lingling’shomeisthe_________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe______choice.bestclosest3.Lingling’shomeisthe____Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodernCompletethesentenceswithth1.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowded1.AllthestudentstakethebEverydayEnglishWhathappened?發(fā)生什么事情了？Don’tworry.別擔(dān)心。EverydayEnglishWhathappened?Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.—Wholivestheclosesttoschool?—Linglinglivesclosest.2.—WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?—Bytaxi.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.ListenandunderlinethewordsAskandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.bikebuscheapcomfortablecrowdedexpensivefastpopularsafetaxiundergroundwalking

Askandanswerquestionsabout—What’sthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?—Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.—Howaboutbybus,isitagoodwaytogotoschool?—Itischeap,butsocrowded.—What’sthemostexpensivewa1.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.

或許我應(yīng)該坐出租車去上學(xué)。by和表示交通工具的名詞（名詞前沒有任何冠詞）連用，意思是“乘、坐”。例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi

乘火車/汽車/輪船/地鐵/小船/

公交車/出租車出行Languagepoints1.MaybeIshouldgotoschool

兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級，當(dāng)我們要將三個或以上的事物進(jìn)行比較時，要用它們的最高級。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家離學(xué)校最近。（形容詞的最高級前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.這是最舒適的方式，同時也是最貴的方式。形容詞、副詞的最高級兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級，當(dāng)我形容詞、3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。（副詞的最高級前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的學(xué)生中，梅西寫得最仔細(xì)。3.Tonylivesfarthestfromsc形容詞和副詞的最高級的變化規(guī)則：一、規(guī)則的：有兩種：1.在形容詞和副詞的詞尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容詞和副詞前加most。形容詞、副詞的最高級的構(gòu)成形容詞和副詞的最高級的變化規(guī)則：形容詞、副詞的最高級的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞1.一般在詞尾加-estfast,old,tall,short,hard,longfastest,oldest,tallest,shortest,hardest,longest2.以字母e結(jié)尾的詞直接加-stlate,fine,nice,largelatest,finest,nicest,largest

最高級的規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞1.一般在詞構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾末尾只有一個輔音字母的詞，雙寫該字母，再加-esthot,thin,big,redhottest,thinnest,biggest,reddest4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞，去掉y再加-est。early,easy,busyearliest,easiest,busiest先把y變成i，再加-est構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞3.以重讀閉音構(gòu)成方法原級最高級多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)單詞