2021-2022學(xué)年江西省南昌市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省南昌市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(20題)26.33.______A.hurtB.protectedC.lookeddownuponD.madefoolof

27.(57)

A.lessonsB.textbooksC.programmesD.grounds

28.Thehorseandcarriageisathingofthepast,butloveandmarriagearestillwithusandstillcloselyinterrelated.MostAmericanmarriages,(1)______firstmarriagesunitingyoungpeople,aretheresultofmutualattractionandaffection(2)______thanpracticalconsiderations.

IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonot(3)______marriagesfortheirchildren.Teenagersbegindatinginhighschoolandusuallyfindmatesthroughtheirownacademicandsocial(4)______.

(5)______youngpeoplefeelfreetochoosetheirfriendsfrom(6)______groups,mostchooseamateofsimilar(7)______.Thisisdueinparttoparentalguidance.Parentscannot(8)______spouses(配偶)fortheirchildren,buttheycanusually(9)______choicesbyvoicingdisapprovalofsomeonetheyconsiderunsuitable.

(10)______,marriagesbetweenmembersofdifferentgroups(interclass,interfaith,andinterracialmarriages)are(11)______,probablybecauseofthegreatermobilityoftoday'syouthandthefactthattheyare(12)______byfewerprejudicesthantheirparents.Manyyoungpeopleleavetheirhometownstoattendcollege,serveinthearmedforces,(13)______pursueacareerinabiggercity.Onceawayfromhomeandfamily,theyaremore(14)______todateandmarryoutsidetheirownsocialgroup.

InmobileAmericansociety,interclassmarriagesareneither(15)______norastonishing.Interfaithmarriagesare(16)______therise,especiallybetweenProtestants(基督教徒)andCatholics(天主教徒).Ontheotherhand,interracialmarriagesarestillvery(17)______.Itcanbedifficultforinterracialcouplestofindaplacetolive,maintainfriendships,and(18)______afamily.Marriagesbetweenpeopleofdifferentnational(19)______(butthesameraceandreligion)havebeencommonplacehere(20)______colonialtimes.1.（）

A.A.speciallyB.naturallyC.particularlyD.fortunately

29.45

A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither

30.26.（）A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．since

B．that

C．while

D.as

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．found

B．a(chǎn)sked

C．met

D．questioned

33.(81)

A.regretB.surpriseC.fearD.loss

34.(51)

A.atB.fromC.inD.out

35.(58)

A.nowandthenB.overandoverC.upanddownD.hereandthere

36.(60)

A.fathersB.mothersC.sonsD.daughters

37.(45)

A.attendedB.tookC.missedD.studied

38.

A.actB.fitC.askD.sit

39.(68)

A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy

40.(41)

A.localB.foreignC.normalD.native

41.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

42.(54)

A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

43.22._______A.hardB.boringC.simpleD.safe

44.【B19】

A.stillB.thenC.neverthelessD.moreover

45.Mobilephonesarealso

3

becausetheyhavemanygoodfeaturesA.annoyedB.interestedC.interesting.D.annoying

三、英譯漢(5題)46.(LittledidIexpectthatUncleSamwoulddiesosoon).IfoundhimingoodhealthwhenIcalledonhimonlyacoupleofweeksago.

47.Germany'sbest-sellingdailywasfilledthefollowingweekwithlettersfromreaderscomplainingthatGermanswillneverwincontestslikeEurovisionbecausetheyaresoloathedabroad.(Passage1)

48.SheandI(killedanhourstrollinginthestreet).

49.Themanagerpraisedsomeworkersfortheirgoodperformanceandgaveadinnerintheirhonor.

50.(Itwasoncethoughtthat)themaindifferencebetweenanimalsandplantswasthattheformercouldmoveaboutwhilethelattercouldnot.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

52.第54題________

查看材料

53.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

54.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

55.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.

Otherfoodscomeinbitesize.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sixedpieces.Astronautscan'tdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearnthisway.

Somespacefoodsarecardedin______.

A.watergunsB.lunchboxesC.closedbagsD.foodbags

57.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat

A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace

B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth

C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival

D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors

六、作文(1題)58.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.A

10.C

11.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

12.D

13.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

14.A

15.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

16.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

17.A

18.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

19.D

20.B

21.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

22.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

23.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

24.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.C著重強(qiáng)調(diào)下文。

29.A邏輯推理前后照應(yīng)也沒(méi)有一個(gè)(none)大人有過(guò)這樣的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。注意與前面的否定的句子之間的并列關(guān)系。none一個(gè)也沒(méi)有，用于三者或以上的人或物；neither兩者都不，用于兩個(gè)人或物的場(chǎng)合。

30.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一個(gè)。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個(gè)弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。

31.C劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

32.B有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個(gè)陌生人走過(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)他是不是那個(gè)裁縫的兒子。

33.D解析：asenseofloss“失落感”。對(duì)于主人家庭將要發(fā)生的事情，我替他們感到難過(guò)。

34.B解析：在哪個(gè)學(xué)院獲得學(xué)位或從哪個(gè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)用介詞from。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

35.C解析：upanddown“上下地”；nowandthen“偶爾”；overandover“反復(fù)，再三”；hereandthere“各處：到處”；點(diǎn)頭表示“yes”，因此答案為C。

36.C解析：邏輯推理理解。本文講的就是男女之間的事情，此處應(yīng)該填男性，且是與作為妻子的女人關(guān)系最直接最密切的男性。根據(jù)上下文的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是：丈夫和兒子。

37.C解析：通過(guò)上一句“所有學(xué)生都去上課”，那么只有新生才可能不去上課，所以選C選項(xiàng)missed(class)，意思是“曠課”。

38.B動(dòng)詞辨析題。本句句意：好的老師可以激勵(lì)他們的學(xué)生成為他們從未想過(guò)成為的樣子，或者在他們認(rèn)為自己不適合的領(lǐng)域工作。act意為“行動(dòng)，表現(xiàn)”，fit意為“適合”，ask意為“詢問(wèn)”，sit意為“坐下”。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

39.B解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。issue表示雜志或刊物的“第……期”。

40.D

41.B解析：如果在不屬于自己的書上做標(biāo)記，就得買下來(lái)。

42.A解析：從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機(jī)”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”；turnon意為“打開”；setoff意為“出發(fā)”；seton意為“著手做”。

43.A

44.B解析：then在此起作結(jié)論之用，意為“因此”。

45.C手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”；interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人，有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”；annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是事物。

46.我一點(diǎn)沒(méi)有料想到山姆叔叔會(huì)這么快死去我一點(diǎn)沒(méi)有料想到山姆叔叔會(huì)這么快死去

47.在接下來(lái)的一星期，德國(guó)銷路最好的日?qǐng)?bào)上充斥著讀者的來(lái)信，他們抱怨說(shuō)德國(guó)人永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)再像歐洲電視網(wǎng)這樣的比賽中獲勝，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)趪?guó)外不受人歡迎。

48.在街上逛來(lái)逛去消磨了一個(gè)小時(shí)在街上逛來(lái)逛去，消磨了一個(gè)小時(shí)

49.經(jīng)理表?yè)P(yáng)了一些工人的出色業(yè)績(jī)并設(shè)宴招待他們。經(jīng)理表?yè)P(yáng)了一些工人的出色業(yè)績(jī)并設(shè)宴招待他們。

50.人們一度認(rèn)為人們一度認(rèn)為

51.C

52.

53.A

54.F

55.DSureyoucan這是有