機械專業(yè)術(shù)語英文翻譯

.140/140陶瓷ceramics合成纖維syntheticfibre電化學(xué)腐蝕electrochemicalcorrosion車架automotivechassis懸架suspension轉(zhuǎn)向器redirector變速器speedchanger板料沖壓sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining車間workshop工程技術(shù)人員engineer氣動夾緊pneumalock數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematicalmodel畫法幾何descriptivegeometry機械制圖Mechanicaldrawing投影projection視圖view剖視圖profilechart標準件standardcomponent零件圖partdrawing裝配圖assemblydrawing尺寸標注sizemarking技術(shù)要求technicalrequirements剛度rigidity

內(nèi)力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲勞極限fatiguelimit斷裂fracture塑性變形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial剛度準則rigiditycriterion墊圈washer墊片spacer直齒圓柱齒輪straighttoothedspurgear斜齒圓柱齒輪helical-spurgear直齒錐齒輪straightbevelgear運動簡圖kinematicsketch齒輪齒條pinionandrack蝸桿蝸輪wormandwormgear虛約束passiveconstraint曲柄crank搖桿racker凸輪cams共軛曲線conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定義域definitionaldomain

值域range導(dǎo)數(shù)\\微分differentialcoefficient

求導(dǎo)derivation定積分definiteintegral

不定積分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游標卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻絲tap二階行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩陣inversematrix線性方程組linearequations概率probability隨機變量randomvariable排列組合permutationandcombination氣體狀態(tài)方程equationofstateofgas動能kineticenergy勢能potentialenergy機械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy

動量momentum桁架truss軸線axes余子式cofactor邏輯電路logiccircuit觸發(fā)器flip-flop脈沖波形pulseshape數(shù)模digitalanalogy液壓傳動機構(gòu)fluiddrivemechanism

機械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷卻quench淬火hardening回火tempering調(diào)質(zhì)hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain結(jié)合劑bondingagent砂輪grindingwheel后角clearanceangle龍門刨削planing主軸spindle主軸箱headstock卡盤chuck加工中心machiningcenter車刀lathetool車床lathe鉆削鏜削bore車削turning磨床grinder基準benchmark鉗工locksmith鍛forge壓模stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching裝配assembling鑄造found流體動力學(xué)fluiddynamics流體力學(xué)fluidmechanics加工machining液壓hydraulicpressure切線tangent機電一體化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration氣壓airpressurepneumaticpressure

穩(wěn)定性stability介質(zhì)medium液壓驅(qū)動泵fluidclutch液壓泵hydraulicpump閥門valve失效invalidation強度intensity載荷load應(yīng)力stress安全系數(shù)saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺紋thread螺旋helix鍵spline銷pin滾動軸承rollingbearing滑動軸承slidingbearing彈簧spring制動器arresterbrake十字結(jié)聯(lián)軸節(jié)crosshead聯(lián)軸器coupling鏈chain皮帶strap精加工finishmachining粗加工roughmachining變速箱體gearboxcasing腐蝕rust氧化oxidation磨損wear耐用度durability隨機信號randomsignal離散信號discretesignal超聲傳感器ultrasonicsensor集成電路integratecircuit擋板orificeplate殘余應(yīng)力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工coldmachining電動機electromotor汽缸cylinder過盈配合interferencefit熱加工hotwork

攝像頭CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer優(yōu)化設(shè)計optimaldesign工業(yè)造型設(shè)計industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滾齒hobbing插齒gearshaping伺服電機actuatingmotor銑床millingmachine鉆床drillmachine鏜床boringmachine步進電機steppermotor絲杠screwrod導(dǎo)軌leadrail組件subassembly可編程序邏輯控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC電火花加工electricsparkmachining電火花線切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting相圖phasediagram熱處理heattreatment固態(tài)相變solidstatephasechanges有色金屬nonferrousmetal陶瓷ceramics合成纖維syntheticfibre電化學(xué)腐蝕electrochemicalcorrosion車架automotivechassis懸架suspension轉(zhuǎn)向器redirector變速器speedchanger板料沖壓sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining車間workshop工程技術(shù)人員engineer氣動夾緊pneumalock

數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematicalmodel畫法幾何descriptivegeometry機械制圖Mechanicaldrawing投影projection視圖view剖視圖profilechart標準件standardcomponent零件圖partdrawing裝配圖assemblydrawing尺寸標注sizemarking技術(shù)要求technicalrequirements剛度rigidity內(nèi)力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲勞極限fatiguelimit斷裂fracture塑性變形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial剛度準則rigiditycriterion墊圈washer墊片spacer直齒圓柱齒輪straighttoothedspurgear斜齒圓柱齒輪helical-spurgear直齒錐齒輪straightbevelgear運動簡圖kinematicsketch齒輪齒條pinionandrack蝸桿蝸輪wormandwormgear虛約束passiveconstraint曲柄crank搖桿racker凸輪cams共軛曲線conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定義域definitionaldomain值域range導(dǎo)數(shù)\\微分differentialcoefficient求導(dǎo)derivation定積分definiteintegral不定積分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游標卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻絲tap二階行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩陣inversematrix線性方程組linearequations概率probability隨機變量randomvariable排列組合permutationandcombination氣體狀態(tài)方程equationofstateofgas動能kineticenergy勢能potentialenergy機械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy動量momentum桁架truss軸線axes余子式cofactor邏輯電路logiccircuit觸發(fā)器flip-flop脈沖波形pulseshape數(shù)模digitalanalogy液壓傳動機構(gòu)fluiddrivemechanism機械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷卻quench淬火hardening回火tempering調(diào)質(zhì)hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain結(jié)合劑bondingagent砂輪grindingwheelAssemblyline組裝線

Layout布置圖

Conveyer流水線物料板

Rivettable拉釘機

Rivetgun拉釘槍

Screwdriver起子

Pneumaticscrewdriver氣動起子

worktable工作桌

OOBA開箱檢查

fittogether組裝在一起

fasten鎖緊<螺絲>

fixture夾具<治具>

pallet棧板

barcode條碼

barcodescanner條碼掃描器

fusetogether熔合

fusemachine熱熔機

repair修理

operator作業(yè)員

QC品管

supervisor課長

ME制造工程師

MT制造生技

cosmeticinspect外觀檢查

innerpartsinspect內(nèi)部檢查

thumbscrew大頭螺絲

lbs.inch鎊、英寸

EMIgasket導(dǎo)電條

frontplate前板

rearplate后板

chassis基座

bezelpanel面板

powerbutton電源按鍵

resetbutton重置鍵

Hi-pottestofSPS高源高壓測試

VoltageswitchofSPS電源電壓接拉鍵

sheetmetalparts沖件

plasticparts塑膠件

SOP制造作業(yè)程序

materialchecklist物料檢查表

workcell工作間

trolley臺車

carton紙箱

sub-line支線

leftfork叉車

personnelresourcedepartment人力資源部

productiondepartment生產(chǎn)部門

planningdepartment企劃部

QCSection品管科

stampingfactory沖壓廠

paintingfactory烤漆廠

moldingfactory成型廠

commonequipment常用設(shè)備

uncoilerandstraightener整平機

punchingmachine沖床

robot機械手

hydraulicmachine油壓機

lathe車床

planer|plein|刨床

miller銑床

grinder磨床

linearcutting線切割

electricalsparkle電火花

welder電焊機

staker=revitingmachine鉚合機

position職務(wù)

president董事長

generalmanager總經(jīng)理

specialassistantmanager特助

factorydirector廠長

departmentdirector部長

deputymanager|=vicemanager副理

sectionsupervisor課長

deputysectionsupervisor=vicesectionsuperisor副課長

groupleader/supervisor組長

linesupervisor線長

assistantmanager助理

tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬運

beputinstorage入庫

packpacking包裝

toapplyoil擦油

tofileburr銼毛刺

finalinspection終檢

toconnectmaterial接料

toreversematerial翻料

wetstation沾濕臺

Tiana天那水

cleaningcloth抹布

toloadmaterial上料

tounloadmaterial卸料

toreturnmaterial/stockto退料

scraped|\\'skr?pid|報廢

scrape..v.刮;削

deficientpurchase來料不良

manufactureprocedure制程

deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良

oxidation|\\'ksi\\'dei?n|氧化

scratch刮傷

dents壓痕

defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良

defectivetostaking鉚合不良

embeddedlump鑲塊

feedingisnotinplace送料不到位

stamping-missing漏沖

productioncapacity生產(chǎn)力

educationandtraining教育與訓(xùn)練

proposalimprovement提案改善

spareparts=buffer備件

forklift叉車

trailer=longvehicle拖板車compounddie合模

dielocker鎖模器

pressureplate=platepinch壓板

bolt螺栓

administration/generalaffairsdept總務(wù)部

automaticscrewdriver電動啟子

thicknessgauge厚薄規(guī)

gauge<orjig>治具

powerwire電源線

buzzle蜂鳴器

defectiveproductlabel不良標簽

identifyingsheetlist標示單

location地點

presentmembers出席人員

subject主題

conclusion結(jié)論

decisionitems決議事項

responsibledepartment負責(zé)單位

pre-fixedfinishingdate預(yù)定完成日

approvedby/checkedby/preparedby核準/審核/承辦

PCEassemblyproductionschedulesheetPCE組裝廠生產(chǎn)排配表

model機鍾

workorder工令

revision版次

remark備注

productioncontrolconfirmation生產(chǎn)確認

checkedby初審

approvedby核準

department部門

stockageanalysissheet庫存貨齡分析表

on-handinventory現(xiàn)有庫存

availablematerial良品可使用

obsoletematerial良品已呆滯

tobeinspectedorreworked待驗或重工

total合計

causedescription原因說明

partnumber/P/N料號

type形態(tài)

item/group/class類別

quality品質(zhì)

preparedby制表notes說明

year-endphysicalinventorydifferenceanalysissheet年終盤點差異分析表

physicalinventory盤點數(shù)量

physicalcountquantity帳面數(shù)量

differencequantity差異量

causeanalysis原因分析

rawmaterials原料

materials物料

finishedproduct成品

semi-finishedproduct半成品

packingmaterials包材

goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品

defectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品

disposedgoods處理品

warehouse/hub倉庫

onwaylocation在途倉

oversealocation海外倉

sparepartsphysicalinventorylist備品盤點清單

sparemoldslocation模具備品倉

skid/pallet棧板

toxmachine自鉚機

wireEDM線割

EDM放電機

coilstock卷料

sheetstock片料

tolerance工差

score=groove壓線

camblock滑塊

pilot導(dǎo)正筒

trim剪外邊

pierce剪內(nèi)邊

dragform壓鍛差

pocketforthepunchhead掛鉤槽

slughole廢料孔

featuredie公母模

expansiondwg展開圖

radius半徑

shim<wedge>楔子

torch-flamecut火焰切割

setscrew止付螺絲

formblock折刀

stoppin定位銷

roundpiercepunch=diebutton圓沖子

shapepunch=dieinsert異形子

stocklocaterblock定位塊

undercut=scrapchopper清角

activeplate活動板

baffleplate擋塊

coverplate蓋板

maledie公模

femaledie母模

groovepunch壓線沖子

air-cushioneject-rod氣墊頂桿

spring-boxeject-plate彈簧箱頂板

bushingblock襯套

insert入塊

clubcar高爾夫球車

capability能力

parameter參數(shù)

factor系數(shù)

phosphate皮膜化成

viscosity涂料粘度

alkalidipping脫脂

mainmanifold主集流脈

bezel斜視規(guī)

blanking穿落模

dejecting頂固模

demagnetization去磁;消磁

high-speedtransmission高速傳遞

heatdissipation熱傳rack上料

degrease脫脂

rinse水洗

alkalineetch齡咬

desmut剝黑膜

D.I.rinse純水次

Chromate鉻酸處理

Anodize陽性處理

seal封孔

revision版次

partnumber/P/N料號

goodproducts良品

scrapedproducts報放心品

defectiveproducts不良品

finishedproducts成品

disposedproducts處理品

barcode條碼

flowchart流程表單

assembly組裝

stamping沖壓molding成型

spareparts=buffer備品

coordinate座標

dismantlethedie折模

auxiliaryfuction輔助功能

poly-line多義線

heaterband加熱片

thermocouple熱電偶

sandblasting噴沙

grit砂礫

derustingmachine除銹機

degate打澆口

dryer烘干機

induction感應(yīng)

inductionlight感應(yīng)光

response=reaction=interaction感應(yīng)

ram連桿

edgefinder巡邊器

concave凸

convex凹

short射料不足

nick缺口

speck瑕疵

shine亮班

splay銀紋

gasmark焦痕

delamination起鱗

coldslug冷塊

blush導(dǎo)色

gouge溝槽;鑿槽

satintexture段面咬花

witnessline證示線

patent專利

grit沙礫

granule=peuet=grain細粒

gritmaker抽粒機

cushion緩沖

magnalium鎂鋁合金

magnesium鎂金

metalplate鈑金

lathe車mill銼

plane刨

grind磨

drill鋁

boring鏜

blinster氣泡

fillet鑲;嵌邊

through-holeform通孔形式

vollerpinformality滾針形式

camdriver鍘楔

shank摸柄

crankshaft曲柄軸

augularoffset角度偏差

velocity速度

productiontempo生產(chǎn)進度現(xiàn)狀

torque扭矩

spline=themultiplekeys花鍵

quenching淬火

tempering回火

annealing退火

carbonization碳化

tungstenhighspeedsteel鎢高速的

molyhighspeedsteel鉬高速的

organicsolvent有機溶劑

bracket小磁導(dǎo)

liaison聯(lián)絡(luò)單

volatile揮發(fā)性

resistance電阻

ion離子

titrator滴定儀

beacon警示燈

coolant冷卻液

crusher破碎機阿基米德蝸桿Archimedesworm安全系數(shù)safetyfactor;factorofsafety安全載荷safeload凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flatleafspring半圓鍵woodruffkey變形deformation擺桿oscillatingbar擺動從動件oscillatingfollower擺動從動件凸輪機構(gòu)camwithoscillatingfollower擺動導(dǎo)桿機構(gòu)oscillatingguide-barmechanism擺線齒輪cycloidalgear擺線齒形cycloidaltoothprofile擺線運動規(guī)律cycloidalmotion擺線針輪cycloidal-pinwheel包角angleofcontact保持架cage背對背安裝back-to-backarrangement背錐backcone；normalcone背錐角backangle背錐距backconedistance比例尺scale比熱容specificheatcapacity閉式鏈closedkinematicchain閉鏈機構(gòu)closedchainmechanism臂部arm變頻器frequencyconverters變頻調(diào)速frequencycontrolofmotorspeed變速speedchange變速齒輪changegearchangewheel變位齒輪modifiedgear變位系數(shù)modificationcoefficient標準齒輪standardgear標準直齒輪standardspurgear表面質(zhì)量系數(shù)superficialmassfactor表面?zhèn)鳠嵯禂?shù)surfacecoefficientofheattransfer表面粗糙度surfaceroughness并聯(lián)式組合combinationinparallel并聯(lián)機構(gòu)parallelmechanism并聯(lián)組合機構(gòu)parallelcombinedmechanism

并行工程concurrentengineering并行設(shè)計concurreddesign,CD不平衡相位phaseangleofunbalance不平衡imbalance<orunbalance>不平衡量amountofunbalance不完全齒輪機構(gòu)intermittentgearing波發(fā)生器wavegenerator波數(shù)numberofwaves補償compensation參數(shù)化設(shè)計parameterizationdesign,PD殘余應(yīng)力residualstress操縱及控制裝置operationcontroldevice槽輪Genevawheel槽輪機構(gòu)Genevamechanism；Maltesecross槽數(shù)Genevanumerate槽凸輪groovecam側(cè)隙backlash差動輪系differentialgeartrain差動螺旋機構(gòu)differentialscrewmechanism差速器differential常用機構(gòu)conventionalmechanism;mechanismincommonuse車床lathe承載量系數(shù)bearingcapacityfactor承載能力bearingcapacity成對安裝pairedmounting尺寸系列dimensionseries齒槽toothspace齒槽寬spacewidth齒側(cè)間隙backlash齒頂高addendum齒頂圓addendumcircle齒根高dedendum齒根圓dedendumcircle齒厚tooththickness齒距circularpitch齒寬facewidth齒廓toothprofile齒廓曲線toothcurve齒輪gear齒輪變速箱speed-changinggearboxes齒輪齒條機構(gòu)pinionandrack齒輪插刀pinioncutter;pinion-shapedshapercutter齒輪滾刀hob,hobbingcutter齒輪機構(gòu)gear齒輪輪坯blank齒輪傳動系pinionunit齒輪聯(lián)軸器gearcoupling齒條傳動rackgear齒數(shù)toothnumber齒數(shù)比gearratio齒條rack齒條插刀rackcutter;rack-shapedshapercutter齒形鏈、無聲鏈silentchain齒形系數(shù)formfactor齒式棘輪機構(gòu)toothratchetmechanism插齒機gearshaper重合點coincidentpoints重合度contactratio沖床punch傳動比transmissionratio,speedratio傳動裝置gearing;transmissiongear傳動系統(tǒng)drivensystem傳動角transmissionangle傳動軸transmissionshaft串聯(lián)式組合combinationinseries串聯(lián)式組合機構(gòu)seriescombinedmechanism串級調(diào)速cascadespeedcontrol創(chuàng)新innovationcreation創(chuàng)新設(shè)計creationdesign垂直載荷、法向載荷normalload唇形橡膠密封liprubberseal磁流體軸承magneticfluidbearing從動帶輪drivenpulley從動件drivenlink,follower從動件平底寬度widthofflat-face從動件停歇followerdwell從動件運動規(guī)律followermotion從動輪drivengear粗線boldline粗牙螺紋coarsethread大齒輪gearwheel打包機packer打滑slipping帶傳動beltdriving帶輪beltpulley帶式制動器bandbrake單列軸承singlerowbearing單向推力軸承single-directionthrustbearing單萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)singleuniversaljoint單位矢量unitvector當量齒輪equivalentspurgear;virtualgear當量齒數(shù)equivalentteethnumber;virtualnumberofteeth當量摩擦系數(shù)equivalentcoefficientoffriction當量載荷equivalentload刀具cutter導(dǎo)數(shù)derivative倒角chamfer導(dǎo)熱性conductionofheat導(dǎo)程lead導(dǎo)程角leadangle等加等減速運動規(guī)律parabolicmotion;constantaccelerationanddecelerationmotion等速運動規(guī)律uniformmotion;constantvelocitymotion等徑凸輪conjugateyokeradialcam等寬凸輪constant-breadthcam等效構(gòu)件equivalentlink等效力equivalentforce等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce等效量equivalent等效質(zhì)量equivalentmass等效轉(zhuǎn)動慣量equivalentmomentofinertia等效動力學(xué)模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel底座chassis低副lowerpair點劃線chaindottedline〔疲勞點蝕pitting墊圈gasket墊片密封gasketseal碟形彈簧bellevillespring頂隙bottomclearance定軸輪系ordinarygeartrain;geartrainwithfixedaxes動力學(xué)dynamics動密封kinematicalseal動能dynamicenergy動力粘度dynamicviscosity動力潤滑dynamiclubrication動平衡dynamicbalance動平衡機dynamicbalancingmachine動態(tài)特性dynamiccharacteristics動態(tài)分析設(shè)計dynamicanalysisdesign動壓力dynamicreaction動載荷dynamicload端面transverseplane端面參數(shù)transverseparameters端面齒距transversecircularpitch端面齒廓transversetoothprofile端面重合度transversecontactratio端面模數(shù)transversemodule端面壓力角transversepressureangle鍛造forge對稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力symmetrycirculatingstress對心滾子從動件radial<orin-line>rollerfollower對心直動從動件radial<orin-line>translatingfollower對心移動從動件radialreciprocatingfollower對心曲柄滑塊機構(gòu)in-lineslider-crank<orcrank-slider>mechanism多列軸承multi-rowbearing多楔帶polyV-belt多項式運動規(guī)律polynomialmotion多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子rotorwithseveralmasses惰輪idlegear額定壽命ratinglife額定載荷loadratingII級桿組dyad發(fā)生線generatingline發(fā)生面generatingplane法面normalplane法面參數(shù)normalparameters法面齒距normalcircularpitch法面模數(shù)normalmodule法面壓力角normalpressureangle法向齒距normalpitch法向齒廓normaltoothprofile法向直廓蝸桿straightsidednormalworm法向力normalforce反饋式組合feedbackcombining反向運動學(xué)inverse<orbackward>kinematics反轉(zhuǎn)法kinematicinversion反正切Arctan范成法generatingcutting仿形法formcutting方案設(shè)計、概念設(shè)計conceptdesign,CD防振裝置shockproofdevice飛輪flywheel飛輪矩momentofflywheel非標準齒輪nonstandardgear非接觸式密封non-contactseal非周期性速度波動aperiodicspeedfluctuation非圓齒輪non-circulargear粉末合金powdermetallurgy分度線referenceline;standardpitchline分度圓referencecircle;standard<cutting>pitchcircle分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角leadangleatreferencecylinder分度圓柱螺旋角helixangleatreferencecylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圓錐referencecone;standardpitchcone分析法analyticalmethod封閉差動輪系planetarydifferential復(fù)合鉸鏈compoundhinge復(fù)合式組合compoundcombining復(fù)合輪系compound<orcombined>geartrain復(fù)合平帶compoundflatbelt復(fù)合應(yīng)力combinedstress復(fù)式螺旋機構(gòu)Compoundscrewmechanism復(fù)雜機構(gòu)complexmechanism桿組Assurgroup干涉interference剛度系數(shù)stiffnesscoefficient剛輪rigidcircularspline鋼絲軟軸wiresoftshaft剛體導(dǎo)引機構(gòu)bodyguidancemechanism剛性沖擊rigidimpulse<shock>剛性轉(zhuǎn)子rigidrotor剛性軸承rigidbearing剛性聯(lián)軸器rigidcoupling高度系列heightseries高速帶highspeedbelt高副higherpair格拉曉夫定理Grashoff`slaw根切undercutting公稱直徑nominaldiameter高度系列heightseries功work工況系數(shù)applicationfactor工藝設(shè)計technologicaldesign工作循環(huán)圖workingcyclediagram工作機構(gòu)operationmechanism工作載荷externalloads工作空間workingspace工作應(yīng)力workingstress工作阻力effectiveresistance工作阻力矩effectiveresistancemoment公法線commonnormalline公共約束generalconstraint公制齒輪metricgears功率power功能分析設(shè)計functionanalysesdesign共軛齒廓conjugateprofiles共軛凸輪conjugatecam構(gòu)件link鼓風(fēng)機blower固定構(gòu)件fixedlink;frame固體潤滑劑solidlubricant關(guān)節(jié)型操作器jointedmanipulator慣性力inertiaforce慣性力矩momentofinertia,shakingmoment慣性力平衡balanceofshakingforce慣性力完全平衡fullbalanceofshakingforce慣性力部分平衡partialbalanceofshakingforce慣性主矩resultantmomentofinertia慣性主失resultantvectorofinertia冠輪crowngear廣義機構(gòu)generationmechanism廣義坐標generalizedcoordinate軌跡生成pathgeneration軌跡發(fā)生器pathgenerator滾刀hob滾道raceway滾動體rollingelement滾動軸承rollingbearing滾動軸承代號rollingbearingidentificationcode滾針needleroller滾針軸承needlerollerbearing滾子roller滾子軸承rollerbearing滾子半徑radiusofroller滾子從動件rollerfollower滾子鏈rollerchain滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器doublerollerchaincoupling滾珠絲桿ballscrew滾柱式單向超越離合器rollerclutch過度切割undercutting函數(shù)發(fā)生器functiongenerator函數(shù)生成functiongeneration含油軸承oilbearing耗油量oilconsumption耗油量系數(shù)oilconsumptionfactor赫茲公式H.Hertzequation合成彎矩resultantbendingmoment合力resultantforce合力矩resultantmomentofforce黑箱blackbox橫坐標abscissa互換性齒輪interchangeablegears花鍵spline滑鍵、導(dǎo)鍵featherkey滑動軸承slidingbearing滑動率slidingratio滑塊slider環(huán)面蝸桿toroidhelicoidsworm環(huán)形彈簧annularspring緩沖裝置shocks;shock-absorber灰鑄鐵greycastiron回程return回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡balanceofrotors混合輪系compoundgeartrain積分integrate機電一體化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計mechanical-electricalintegrationsystemdesign機構(gòu)mechanism機構(gòu)分析analysisofmechanism機構(gòu)平衡balanceofmechanism機構(gòu)學(xué)mechanism機構(gòu)運動設(shè)計kinematicdesignofmechanism機構(gòu)運動簡圖kinematicsketchofmechanism機構(gòu)綜合synthesisofmechanism機構(gòu)組成constitutionofmechanism機架frame,fixedlink機架變換kinematicinversion機器machine機器人robot機器人操作器manipulator機器人學(xué)robotics技術(shù)過程techniqueprocess技術(shù)經(jīng)濟評價technicalandeconomicevaluation技術(shù)系統(tǒng)techniquesystem機械machinery機械創(chuàng)新設(shè)計mechanicalcreationdesign,MCD機械系統(tǒng)設(shè)計mechanicalsystemdesign,MSD機械動力分析dynamicanalysisofmachinery機械動力設(shè)計dynamicdesignofmachinery機械動力學(xué)dynamicsofmachinery機械的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計modernmachinedesign機械系統(tǒng)mechanicalsystem機械利益mechanicaladvantage機械平衡balanceofmachinery機械手manipulator機械設(shè)計machinedesign;mechanicaldesign機械特性mechanicalbehavior機械調(diào)速mechanicalspeedgovernors機械效率mechanicalefficiency機械原理theoryofmachinesandmechanisms機械運轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù)coefficientofspeedfluctuation機械無級變速mechanicalsteplessspeedchanges基礎(chǔ)機構(gòu)fundamentalmechanism基本額定壽命basicratinglife基于實例設(shè)計case-baseddesign,CBD基圓basecircle基圓半徑radiusofbasecircle基圓齒距basepitch基圓壓力角pressureangleofbasecircle基圓柱basecylinder基圓錐basecone急回機構(gòu)quick-returnmechanism急回特性quick-returncharacteristics急回系數(shù)advance-toreturn-timeratio急回運動quick-returnmotion棘輪ratchet棘輪機構(gòu)ratchetmechanism棘爪pawl極限位置extreme<orlimiting>position極位夾角crankanglebetweenextreme<orlimiting>positions計算機輔助設(shè)計computeraideddesign,CAD計算機輔助制造computeraidedmanufacturing,CAM計算機集成制造系統(tǒng)computerintegratedmanufacturingsystem,CIMS計算力矩factoredmoment;calculationmoment計算彎矩calculatedbendingmoment加權(quán)系數(shù)weightingefficient加速度acceleration加速度分析accelerationanalysis加速度曲線accelerationdiagram尖點pointing;cusp尖底從動件knife-edgefollower間隙backlash間歇運動機構(gòu)intermittentmotionmechanism減速比reductionratio減速齒輪、減速裝置reductiongear減速器speedreducer減摩性anti-frictionquality漸開螺旋面involutehelicoid漸開線involute漸開線齒廓involuteprofile漸開線齒輪involutegear漸開線發(fā)生線generatinglineofinvolute漸開線方程involuteequation漸開線函數(shù)involutefunction漸開線蝸桿involuteworm漸開線壓力角pressureangleofinvolute漸開線花鍵involutespline簡諧運動simpleharmonicmotion鍵key鍵槽keyway交變應(yīng)力repeatedstress交變載荷repeatedfluctuatingload交叉帶傳動cross-beltdrive交錯軸斜齒輪crossedhelicalgears膠合scoring角加速度angularacceleration角速度angularvelocity角速比angularvelocityratio角接觸球軸承angularcontactballbearing角接觸推力軸承angularcontactthrustbearing角接觸向心軸承angularcontactradialbearing角接觸軸承angularcontactbearing鉸鏈、樞紐hinge校正平面correctingplane接觸應(yīng)力contactstress接觸式密封contactseal階梯軸multi-diametershaft結(jié)構(gòu)structure結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計structuraldesign截面section節(jié)點pitchpoint節(jié)距circularpitch;pitchofteeth節(jié)線pitchline節(jié)圓pitchcircle節(jié)圓齒厚thicknessonpitchcircle節(jié)圓直徑pitchdiameter節(jié)圓錐pitchcone節(jié)圓錐角pitchconeangle解析設(shè)計analyticaldesign緊邊tight-side緊固件fastener徑節(jié)diametralpitch徑向radialdirection徑向當量動載荷dynamicequivalentradialload徑向當量靜載荷staticequivalentradialload徑向基本額定動載荷basicdynamicradialloadrating徑向基本額定靜載荷basicstaticradialloadtating徑向接觸軸承radialcontactbearing徑向平面radialplane徑向游隙radialinternalclearance徑向載荷radialload徑向載荷系數(shù)radialloadfactor徑向間隙clearance靜力staticforce靜平衡staticbalance靜載荷staticload靜密封staticseal局部自由度passivedegreeoffreedom矩陣matrix矩形螺紋squarethreadedform鋸齒形螺紋buttressthreadform矩形牙嵌式離合器square-jawpositive-contactclutch絕對尺寸系數(shù)absolutedimensionalfactor絕對運動absolutemotion絕對速度absolutevelocity均衡裝置loadbalancingmechanism抗壓強度compressionstrength開口傳動open-beltdrive開式鏈openkinematicchain開鏈機構(gòu)openchainmechanism可靠度degreeofreliability可靠性reliability可靠性設(shè)計reliabilitydesign,RD空氣彈簧airspring空間機構(gòu)spatialmechanism空間連桿機構(gòu)spatiallinkage空間凸輪機構(gòu)spatialcam空間運動副spatialkinematicpair空間運動鏈spatialkinematicchain空轉(zhuǎn)idle寬度系列widthseries框圖blockdiagram雷諾方程Reynolds‘sequation離心力centrifugalforce離心應(yīng)力centrifugalstress離合器clutch離心密封centrifugalseal理論廓線pitchcurve理論嚙合線theoreticallineofaction隸屬度membership力force力多邊形forcepolygon力封閉型凸輪機構(gòu)force-drive<orforce-closed>cammechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩momentofcouple連桿connectingrod,coupler連桿機構(gòu)linkage連桿曲線coupler-curve連心線lineofcenters鏈chain鏈傳動裝置chaingearing鏈輪sprocketsprocket-wheelsprocketgearchainwheel聯(lián)組V帶tight-upVbelt聯(lián)軸器couplingshaftcoupling兩維凸輪two-dimensionalcam臨界轉(zhuǎn)速criticalspeed六桿機構(gòu)six-barlinkage龍門刨床doubleHaasplaner輪坯blank輪系geartrain螺桿screw螺距threadpitch螺母screwnut螺旋錐齒輪helicalbevelgear螺釘screws螺栓bolts螺紋導(dǎo)程lead螺紋效率screwefficiency螺旋傳動powerscrew螺旋密封spiralseal螺紋thread<ofascrew>螺旋副helicalpair螺旋機構(gòu)screwmechanism螺旋角helixangle螺旋線helix,helicalline綠色設(shè)計greendesigndesignforenvironment馬耳他機構(gòu)GenevawheelGenevagear馬耳他十字Maltesecross脈動無級變速pulsatingsteplessspeedchanges脈動循環(huán)應(yīng)力fluctuatingcirculatingstress脈動載荷fluctuatingload鉚釘rivet迷宮密封labyrinthseal密封seal密封帶sealbelt密封膠sealgum密封元件pottedcomponent密封裝置sealingarrangement面對面安裝face-to-facearrangement面向產(chǎn)品生命周期設(shè)計designforproduct`slifecycle,DPLC名義應(yīng)力、公稱應(yīng)力nominalstress模塊化設(shè)計modulardesign,MD模塊式傳動系統(tǒng)modularsystem模幅箱morphologybox模糊集fuzzyset模糊評價fuzzyevaluation模數(shù)module摩擦friction摩擦角frictionangle摩擦力frictionforce摩擦學(xué)設(shè)計tribologydesign,TD摩擦阻力frictionalresistance摩擦力矩frictionmoment摩擦系數(shù)coefficientoffriction摩擦圓frictioncircle磨損abrasionwear;scratching末端執(zhí)行器end-effector目標函數(shù)objectivefunction耐腐蝕性corrosionresistance耐磨性wearresistance撓性機構(gòu)mechanismwithflexibleelements撓性轉(zhuǎn)子flexiblerotor內(nèi)齒輪internalgear內(nèi)齒圈ringgear內(nèi)力internalforce內(nèi)圈innerring能量energy能量指示圖viscosity逆時針counterclockwise<oranticlockwise>嚙出engaging-out嚙合engagement,mesh,gearing嚙合點contactpoints嚙合角workingpressureangle嚙合線lineofaction嚙合線長度lengthoflineofaction嚙入engaging-in牛頭刨床shaper凝固點freezingpoint;solidifyingpoint扭轉(zhuǎn)應(yīng)力torsionstress扭矩momentoftorque扭簧helicaltorsionspring諾模圖NomogramO形密封圈密封Oringseal盤形凸輪diskcam盤形轉(zhuǎn)子disk-likerotor拋物線運動parabolicmotion疲勞極限fatiguelimit疲勞強度fatiguestrength偏置式offset偏<心>距offsetdistance偏心率eccentricityratio偏心質(zhì)量eccentricmass偏距圓offsetcircle偏心盤eccentric偏置滾子從動件offsetrollerfollower偏置尖底從動件offsetknife-edgefollower偏置曲柄滑塊機構(gòu)offsetslider-crankmechanism拼接matching評價與決策evaluationanddecision頻率frequency平帶flatbelt平帶傳動flatbeltdriving平底從動件flat-facefollower平底寬度facewidth平分線bisector平均應(yīng)力averagestress平均中徑meanscrewdiameter平均速度averagevelocity平衡balance平衡機balancingmachine平衡品質(zhì)balancingquality平衡平面correctingplane平衡質(zhì)量balancingmass平衡重counterweight平衡轉(zhuǎn)速balancingspeed平面副planarpair,flatpair平面機構(gòu)planarmechanism平面運動副planarkinematicpair平面連桿機構(gòu)planarlinkage平面凸輪planarcam平面凸輪機構(gòu)planarcammechanism平面軸斜齒輪parallelhelicalgears普通平鍵parallelkey其他常用機構(gòu)othermechanismincommonuse起動階段startingperiod啟動力矩startingtorque氣動機構(gòu)pneumaticmechanism奇異位置singularposition起始嚙合點initialcontact,beginningofcontact氣體軸承g(shù)asbearing千斤頂jack嵌入鍵sunkkey強迫振動forcedvibration切齒深度depthofcut曲柄crank曲柄存在條件Grashoff`slaw曲柄導(dǎo)桿機構(gòu)crankshaper<guide-bar>mechanism曲柄滑塊機構(gòu)slider-crank<orcrank-slider>mechanism曲柄搖桿機構(gòu)crank-rockermechanism曲齒錐齒輪spiralbevelgear曲率curvature曲率半徑radiusofcurvature曲面從動件curved-shoefollower曲線拼接curvematching曲線運動curvilinearmotion曲軸crankshaft驅(qū)動力drivingforce驅(qū)動力矩drivingmoment<torque>全齒高wholedepth權(quán)重集weightsets球ball球面滾子convexroller球軸承ballbearing球面副sphericpair球面漸開線sphericalinvolute球面運動sphericalmotion球銷副sphere-pinpair球坐標操作器polarcoordinatemanipulator燃點spontaneousignition熱平衡heatbalance;thermalequilibrium人字齒輪herringbonegear冗余自由度redundantdegreeoffreedom柔輪flexspline柔性沖擊flexibleimpulse;softshock柔性制造系統(tǒng)flexiblemanufacturingsystem;FMS柔性自動化flexibleautomation潤滑油膜lubricantfilm潤滑裝置lubricationdevice潤滑lubrication潤滑劑lubricant三角形花鍵serrationspline三角形螺紋Vthreadscrew三維凸輪three-dimensionalcam三心定理Kennedy`stheorem砂輪越程槽grindingwheelgroove砂漏hour-glass少齒差行星傳動planetarydrivewithsmallteethdifference設(shè)計方法學(xué)designmethodology設(shè)計變量designvariable設(shè)計約束designconstraints深溝球軸承deepgrooveballbearing生產(chǎn)阻力productiveresistance升程rise升距l(xiāng)ift實際廓線camprofile十字滑塊聯(lián)軸器doubleslidercoupling;Oldham‘scoupling矢量vector輸出功outputwork輸出構(gòu)件outputlink輸出機構(gòu)outputmechanism輸出力矩outputtorque輸出軸outputshaft輸入構(gòu)件inputlink數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematicmodel實際嚙合線actuallineofaction雙滑塊機構(gòu)double-slidermechanism,ellipsograph雙曲柄機構(gòu)doublecrankmechanism雙曲面齒輪hyperboloidgear雙頭螺柱studs雙萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)constant-velocity<ordouble>universaljoint雙搖桿機構(gòu)doublerockermechanism雙轉(zhuǎn)塊機構(gòu)Oldhamcoupling雙列軸承doublerowbearing雙向推力軸承double-directionthrustbearing松邊slack-side順時針clockwise瞬心instantaneouscenter死點deadpoint四桿機構(gòu)four-barlinkage速度velocity速度不均勻<波動>系數(shù)coefficientofspeedfluctuation速度波動speedfluctuation速度曲線velocitydiagram速度瞬心instantaneouscenterofvelocity塔輪steppulley踏板pedal臺鉗、虎鉗vice太陽輪sungear彈性滑動elasticityslidingmotion彈性聯(lián)軸器elasticcouplingflexiblecoupling彈性套柱銷聯(lián)軸器rubber-cushionedsleevebearingcoupling套筒sleeve梯形螺紋acmethreadform特殊運動鏈specialkinematicchain特性characteristics替代機構(gòu)equivalentmechanism調(diào)節(jié)modulation,regulation調(diào)心滾子軸承self-aligningrollerbearing調(diào)心球軸承self-aligningballbearing調(diào)心軸承self-aligningbearing調(diào)速speedgoverning調(diào)速電動機adjustablespeedmotors調(diào)速系統(tǒng)speedcontrolsystem調(diào)壓調(diào)速variablevoltagecontrol調(diào)速器regulator,governor鐵磁流體密封ferrofluidseal停車階段stoppingphase停歇dwell同步帶synchronousbelt同步帶傳動synchronousbeltdrive凸的,凸面體convex凸輪cam凸輪倒置機構(gòu)inversecammechanism凸輪機構(gòu)cam,cammechanism凸輪廓線camprofile凸輪廓線繪制layoutofcamprofile凸輪理論廓線pitchcurve凸緣聯(lián)軸器flangecoupling圖冊、圖譜atlas圖解法graphicalmethod推程rise推力球軸承thrustball