Unit 3 單元單詞導(dǎo)學(xué)案（下）-高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

高二英語XB3U3單詞導(dǎo)學(xué)案Geniusistheabilitytoendlessworkhard.天才就是無止境刻苦勤奮的能力。PAGE編輯：使用日期：·編輯：使用日期：高二XB3U3單詞導(dǎo)學(xué)案（下）校對(duì)：高二XB3U3單詞導(dǎo)學(xué)案（下）校對(duì)：審核：審核：1.restrictvt.限制；限定；束縛Havingsmallchildrentendstorestrictyourfreedom.有年幼的孩子往往會(huì)限制你的自由。Thelongskirtrestrictedhermovements.長(zhǎng)裙妨礙了她的行動(dòng)。常見搭配(1)restrict...to...把……限制在……berestrictedto限于restrictsb./oneselftodoingsth.約束……做……(2)restrictionn.限制規(guī)定；限制法規(guī)；控制withoutrestriction毫無限制語法填空1.Irestrict(me)toonecupofcoffeeaday.2.Werestrictthenumberofstudentsperclass10.3.Theparkisopentothepublicwithout(restrict)．2.seizevt.抓?。粖Z?。豢刂芐hetriedtoseizethegunfromhim.她試圖搶奪他的槍。Thearmyhasseizedcontrolofthecountry.軍隊(duì)已經(jīng)控制全國(guó)。常見搭配seizethechance/opportunity抓住機(jī)會(huì)seize...bysurprise突襲……seizesb.bythearm抓住某人胳膊seizeon/upon采用；抓?。焕谜Z法填空1.Thetroopseizedthecitysurprisebeforetheenemiesrealisedit.2.Thelittleboyseizedmebyarmtobegforsomemoney.3.Weseizehisremarkandregarditasapromise.3.submitvt.&vi.提交；呈遞；屈服；順從；認(rèn)為1.Completedprojectsmustbesubmittedby10March.完成的方案必須在3月10日前提交上來。2.ButIcannotsubmit，Icanbecomemyownmaster.但我并不會(huì)屈服的，我會(huì)成為自己的主人的。常見搭配(1)submitsth.tosb.提交；呈遞某物給某人submit(oneself)tosb./sth.順從；屈服submitthat提議；認(rèn)為(2)submissiveadj.服從的；順從的；恭順的submissionn.屈服；呈送；提交經(jīng)典呈現(xiàn)Thegeneralhadtosubmittheagreementtotheenemies.Thatistosay，hesubmittedtothem.語法填空1.Hesubmittedthereportonthematterthecommittee.2.We'llsubmit(us)tothecourt'sjudgement.3.Isubmitthetermsareentirelyunreasonable.4、harmoniousadj.和諧的；友好和睦的常見搭配1.harmonyn.和諧2.inharmonywith...與……協(xié)調(diào)一致3.outofharmonywith...與……不協(xié)調(diào)4.socialharmony社會(huì)和諧語法填空1.Theskyandtheseamakeapicture.天空和大海構(gòu)成了一幅和諧的畫面。2.Yoursuggestionsarenottheaimsofthisproject.你的建議與本項(xiàng)目的目標(biāo)不符。3.Theviolinwastherestoftheinstruments.小提琴拉得與其他樂器不協(xié)調(diào)。4.Somepeopledelightinhelpingothers,whichcontributesto.有些人以幫助別人為樂，這有助于社會(huì)和諧。5、sensitiveadj.(問題、話題)敏感的；棘手的；過敏的；體貼的常見搭配1.besensitiveto/aboutsth對(duì)某事敏感2.besensitiveto...體諒……3.insensitiveadj.漠不關(guān)心的；置之不理的語法填空1.Employmentisaveryissue.就業(yè)是一個(gè)非常棘手的問題。2.Theeyesofpredatorshighlytheslightestmovement.捕食性動(dòng)物的眼睛能感覺到最細(xì)小的動(dòng)靜。3.Sheveryotherpeople'sfeelings.她很能體諒他人的感受。6、insearchof尋找，尋求常見搭配in+n.+of短語:inpossessionof擁有inneedof需要infavourof支持，贊同inmemoryof為紀(jì)念inpraiseof稱贊，歌頌inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，管理incaseof以防，萬一inhonourof...為向……表示敬意語法填空1.Therescueteamlistenedcarefullyanypossiblepersonburiedinruins.搜救隊(duì)員仔細(xì)地聽著，尋找著任何有可能被埋在廢墟下的人。2.Scientistsareanewcureforthisdisease.科學(xué)家們正在尋找治療這種疾病的新方法。3.Thehouseisathoroughclean.這房子需要來個(gè)大掃除。whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，意為“所……的一切事物/東西”，在從句中可作主語、賓語、定語等，不能與nomatterwhat互換。經(jīng)典呈現(xiàn)1.Hewilljustsaywhatevercomesintohismind.賓語從句2.Whateverhedidwasright.主語從句他做的一切都是對(duì)的。3.Goatseatwhateverfoodtheycanfind.賓語從句山羊找到什么食物就吃什么食物。4.Whathewantsiswhateveryouhavenow.表語從句他想要的是你現(xiàn)在所擁有的一切。5.Don'tloseheartwhatever(nomatterwhat)difficultiesyoumeet.讓步狀語從句不管遇到什么困難都不要灰心。6.Whateveryoudo,youshoulddoitwell.=Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshoulddoitwell.無論你做什么事情，都要做好。語法填空①(2020·江蘇)Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor.②(2020·天津)Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you'llfinditeasiertogetacopyofyou'relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.③(2018·全國(guó)Ⅰ),colouristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.無論你在尋找什么，顏色是使得一個(gè)房間成為你想要的感覺的關(guān)鍵。