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高考語法必備之名詞性從句練習題一.在空白處填入適當?shù)倪B接詞。1.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichis__________________wearrived2.Thisis___________myfatherhastaughtme_______toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopefcrbest.3.heaskedme____________________Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedhadnt.4.Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.________________________youcandohelps.5.Pick5.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing_________________________you'reafraidtodo.6.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________________hescoredthewinninggoal7、Expertsbelieve_____________peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary8.Itisbynomeansclear_________________________thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.9.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence______________________smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.10.InsidetheWhiteHouse,thereisaroomcalledtheOvalOffice.That's_______________thePresidentwork.二、下列各句中均有一處錯誤,找出錯誤并將答案寫在橫線上。1.MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.______________________2.Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.________________________________________3.Theybegantoseewhichwashappening._________________________________4.Soiftheyhadsaidwastrue,Iwouldhaveachanceofwinningtheprize.____________________________________________________________________5.IthinkI'demailyouandletyouknowwhatthingsaregoing._______________________________________________________________________6.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenotpresent._____________________________________________________________________7.Thatsurprisedusmosttherewasthebeautyofthescenes._____________________________________________________________________8.ThereasonwhyIplantogoiswhyshewillbedisappointedifIdon't._____________________________________________________________________9.IhavethisheavyfeelinginmewhetherImighthavemadethewrongdecision_____________________________________________________________________10.Canyougivemealistofwhomwasinvitedyesterday?_____________________________________________________________________三、閱讀下面材料,在空自處填入適當?shù)倪B接詞。TherewasanaccidentonthecorneroftheRomanStreetthismorning.Nowitnesssaw_________1______onearthhappenedthen.Acarcrashedintoatruckbutluckily,noonegotInjured.__________2_______________willberesponsiblefortheaccidentisstillunderinvestigation.Thepoliceareuncertainaboutthecausethatledtotheaccident.Thetruckdriverlookedasifhewasguilty.Hewastoonervoustosayaword.____________3___________thepolicewoulddoistofigureoutthetruth.Theysaiditwasdifficultforthemtojudge________4__________exactlyshouldbetoblame.__________5_________thishappenedwasstillnotclear.Itwascertain____6_____thecardriverwastootiredtostopthecarimmediately.Thecardriverdidn’tadmitthefact___________7.__________hewasover-speeddrivingattheturning.Thepolicedoubted_____8________________whathesaidwastrueanddecidedtomakeafurtherinvestigation.四、將下列句子改成復合句。1.Youdidn'tgototheconcert.It'sapity.It'sapity_______________________totheconcert.(主語從句)2.Canwegetsupportfromthem?That'saquestionThequestionis________________supportfromthem.(表語從句)3."Whywashesolate?"Iask.Iwanttoknow_______________________solate.(賓語從句)4.Werebeeninvitedtotheconference.Thenewsisveryencouraging.Thenews_________________totheconferenceisveryencouraging.(同位語從句)5.Idoubtwhetherwewillsucceed.Mydoubtis_____________________________(表語從句).五、根據(jù)所給提示,完成下列句子。1.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,____________________________________(不知道她將去哪里)2.Themanagerputforwardasuggestion___________________________(我們應該有一個助理).Thereistoomuchworktodo.3.___________________________________________(我們最需要的)arepopularsciencebook.4.Thatis__________________________________(我為什么推薦另類書的原因).(category)5.Don'tmindwhatotherssaysolongasweareconfidentin______________________________(我們做過的事)6.Allthisremindsmeofmymotherwhohasbeendoing_________________________________(她能做的任何事)toletmehavethebest.7.Itisreallyamazing_____________________________________________________________(曾經(jīng)被毀壞的地方現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成了一所美麗的學校).(once-ruined)8.Hehasbecome_________________________________________________(他想成為的樣子)tenyearsago9.It'sdoubtful_______________________________________________________(是否將有剩余座位).10.Hedidn'tcomeyesterday.Thatis______________________________________(因為他生病了).六、根據(jù)所給提示,完成下面的短文。TurningabadmoodintoagoodoneAgoodmoodisveryimportantinonesdailylife.Itisactuallyanattitudetoone'slifeanditisagoodqualityinsideoneselfinessence.Thereisafamoussaying__________l.___________(態(tài)度決定一切)Ifyouhaveanactiveattitudetowards____________2__________________(生活中你不得不面對的事),youwilldealwitheverythingsmoothlyandsuccessfullywhetheritispleasantornot.Ifweanalysetheverycauseofagoodorabadmoodpsychologically,wewillfind__________3___________________(它是內在的境界)inoneself.______________4_________(你有一個好心情還是壞心情)dependsonyourselfindeed.Abadmoodisapassivereflectiontoouterfactorsinone’sdailylifeSo________5_____________(我們怎樣才能控制情緒)becomesespeciallyfatal,wemustformanactiveattitudeandlearntocontrolourselves.Ifwecandoso,nomatterwhathappensaroundus,wecantolerateeverythingandmakeourlifehappyandsuccessful答案:一1.How2what3.Whether4.Whatever5what6.when7,that8what9.that10where二、1.that--wherewhere引導介詞to后的賓語從句,在從句中作狀語。2.which一whatwhat引導表語從句,在從句中作的語3.which–whatwhat引導賓語從句,在從句中作主語,意為“什么事”4.they前加whatwhat引導主語從句,在從句中作賓語。5.what→how分析賓語從句結構可知,缺少狀語,應用now6.which-thatthat引!導主語從句,it作形式主語,指代山a從句。7.That--whatwhat引導主語從句,在從句中作主語。8.第二個why-that此處是句型Thereasonwhy…isthat的運用。ha在此引導表語從句。9.whether-that根據(jù)語境,“我有種強烈的感覺,我可能做出了錯誤的決定,”可知,應用that引導同位語從句,說明Feeling的具體內容。10.whom-whowhom不能在賓語從句中作主語,因此應用who三1.what2Who3.What4
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