2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省珠海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省珠海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

31.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

32.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

33.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

34.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

35.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

36.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

37.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

38._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

39.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

40.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

41.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

42.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

43.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

44.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

45.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

46.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

47.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

48.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

49.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

50.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)51.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

52.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

53.67.________

54.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

55.第52題________

查看材料

56.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

57.第53題________

查看材料

58.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

59.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)61.________查看材料

A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.Strange

62.(41)

A.horrorB.detectiveC.loveD.adventure

63.37

A.belongtoB.oweC.winD.share

64.

65.(52)

A.likeB.ofC.asD.in

66.(67)

A.playersB.followersC.fansD.pioneers

67.(42)

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

68.30.__________A.fellasleepB.wenttobedC.gotupD.gavein

69.(79)

A.thenB.moreC.asD.like

70.(37)

A.onB.inC.offD.onto

四、翻譯(20題)71.Weinsistthatinternationaltradeshouldnotbeaone-waystreet.

72.IncasetheyarrivebeforeIcomeback,pleaseaskthemtowaitforafewminutes.

73.我們?cè)趯ふ矣薪?jīng)驗(yàn)的人士，他們?cè)笧槲覀兏呖?jī)效的組織做出貢獻(xiàn)，并能為他們職業(yè)生涯的成功而奮斗。

A.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,willingtoattributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.

B.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,arewillingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.

C.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,willingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.

D.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,reluctanttodistributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.

74.WiththeinstrumentsatthehospitalthedoctorrecognizedthattheoutbreakwasduetoavirusgroupA,buthedidn'tknowthesub-group.

75.Ifyouhavetojump,jumpasfarasyoucan.

76.Notuntilthebeginningofthetwentiethcenturydidthehumanbeingslearntopreventthediseasefromspreading.

77.除了看電視，這孩子整晚什么也沒(méi)做。

78.Themeetingwasn’theldbecauseyouwereabsent.

79.Thereislittlechanceofourcomingtobusinessbecauseofthebigdifferencebetweenourprices.

80.Wouldyoupleasetellusthequantityyourequireinordertoenableustoworkouttheoffer?

81.Thisbookisdividedintosixteenunitesthandealswithtopicsofeverydayconversation.

82.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.

83.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.

84.楊利偉實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)人登上太空(outerspace)的夢(mèng)想。

85.Manyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,asweexpected._____________________________________________________________________________

86.必須采取有效措施來(lái)解決空氣污染。____________________________________________________________________________

87.據(jù)報(bào)道，迄今為止，外國(guó)保險(xiǎn)公司已打入中國(guó)19個(gè)城市。

88.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.

89.TheConsumers'Associationislookingintohercomplaints.

90.讓我們?yōu)檫h(yuǎn)道而來(lái)的客人干杯。

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?

A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.

B.Dogsarecolorblind.

C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.

D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.

92.HowcanEnglishteachersacceleratethelanguagelearningoftheirstudents?Onewayistoteachstudentshowtolearnmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.Learningstrategiesare"Proceduresortechniquesthatlearnerscanusetofacilitatealearningtask."InstructingstudentsofEnglishinlearningstrategiescanhelpthembecomebetterlearners.Inaddition,skillinusinglearningstrategiesassistsstudentsinbecomingindependent,confidentlearners.Finally,studentsbecomemoremotivatedastheybegintounderstandtherelationshipbetweentheiruseofstrategiesandsuccessinlearningEnglish.

Studentsneedtodevelopanawarenessofthelearningprocessandstrategiesthatleadtosuccess.Studentswhoreflectontheirownthinkingaremorelikelytoengageinplanninghowtoproceedwithalearningtask,monitoringtheirownperformanceonanongoingbasis,findingsolutionstoproblemsencountered,andevaluatingthemselvesupontaskcompletion.Theseactivitiesmaybedifficultforstudentsaccustomedtohavingateacherwhosolvesalltheirlearningproblemsandisthesolejudgeoftheirprogress.

Teachersneedtoencouragestudentstorelymoreonthemselves.Becauselearningstrategiesarementalprocesseswithfewobservablemanifestations,teachersneedtofindwaystomakethestrategiesasconcreteaspossible.Whenstudentsareabletousethestrategiestheirteachershavetaughtthem,andtodosowithoutprompting,thentheyneedtoexplorenewstrategies,newapplications,andnewopportunitiesforself-regulatedlearning.

Betterlearningstrategiescanmakelanguagelearningmore______.

A.funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting

93.Amarriedcouplemostneedsahouse______.

A.aftertheyhavespentyearssavingenoughmoneytobuyitincash

B.whentheirchildrenhavegrownup

C.whentheirchildrenarestillyoungandlivingathome

D.whentheycanrentitoutofcurrentincome

94.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Ifthemotherhadtakenupthereceiverearlier,shewouldhaveknownwhowasonthephone.

B.Assoonasthemotherchangedherclothes,shewenttothepondtogetherwiththetwochildren.

C.Themotherwantedtogohomeearlier,becauseshehadnointeresttodoit.

D.Theycatchedthefirsttadpoletothebank.

95.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.

A.whenwearehungry

B.whenwewantto

C.afterthemeal

D.beforethemeal

六、作文(1題)96.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

2.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

3.C

4.C

5.D

6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

7.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

8.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

9.A

10.A

11.C

12.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

15.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

16.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

17.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

18.C

19.B

20.C

21.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

22.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

23.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

24.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

25.D

26.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

27.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

28.A

29.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

30.A

31.B

32.B

33.B

34.D

35.D

36.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

37.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

38.D

39.B

40.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

41.B

42.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

43.D

44.B

45.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

46.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

47.C

48.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

49.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

50.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

51.B

52.B

53.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

54.A

55.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

56.H

57.What"sthematterwithhim

58.D

59.C

60.BItcanbesmall

這是有關(guān)婚禮的一段對(duì)話。

Dodd：他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。

Gwen：的確。我但愿能有一個(gè)像那樣的婚禮。

Dodd：你覺(jué)得他們婚禮的花費(fèi)是多少?

Gwen：我認(rèn)為一定花了他們大把的銀子。

Dodd：你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?

Gwen：不一定，我寧愿簡(jiǎn)樸一點(diǎn)的。

Dodd：我可不想要儉樸的。

Gwen：為什么不?

Dodd：我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀(jì)念意義。

Gwen：婚禮簡(jiǎn)樸也可以有紀(jì)念意義呀。

Dodd：看來(lái)各有所好。

Gwen：你說(shuō)得太對(duì)了。

61.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)前文“前半小時(shí)警察抓到幾個(gè)違章司機(jī)，但后半小時(shí)一個(gè)也沒(méi)抓到”的提示，可判斷此處應(yīng)為“情況有些奇怪”，故選D=common普通的；usual通常的；0rdinary平凡的。

62.B

63.Dbelongto屬于；owe欠；應(yīng)該把?歸功于；感激、感恩；win贏得；share分享.分擔(dān)；分配。句意為共有一個(gè)目標(biāo)，所以正確答案為share。

64.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。

65.C

66.D解析：本句的選詞要根據(jù)下文。下文提到美國(guó)黑奴創(chuàng)造了早期的爵士樂(lè)，所以要選pioneers，表示“爵士樂(lè)的先驅(qū)者”，其余詞不符合上下文的意思。

67.B

68.A此處意為：天亮之前，我終于睡著了。asleep睡著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài);gotobed去睡覺(jué)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;getup起床;givein屈服。

69.C

70.D解析：onto“到…之上”，強(qiáng)調(diào)位置的變化過(guò)程；而on意為“在…之上”，單純表示位置；off表示“從…上掉下來(lái)”。農(nóng)民的小麥掉到地面上，當(dāng)然用“fellontotheroad”。

71.我們強(qiáng)調(diào)國(guó)際貿(mào)易不應(yīng)該是單方面的。

72.萬(wàn)一我還沒(méi)有回來(lái)他們就到了請(qǐng)讓他們等幾分鐘?萬(wàn)一我還沒(méi)有回來(lái)他們就到了，請(qǐng)讓他們等幾分鐘?

73.B

74.通過(guò)醫(yī)學(xué)儀器這位醫(yī)生認(rèn)識(shí)到這種發(fā)作是由于A組病毒引起的但是他不知道它的子群體。通過(guò)醫(yī)學(xué)儀器，這位醫(yī)生認(rèn)識(shí)到這種發(fā)作是由于A組病毒引起的，但是他不知道它的子群體。

75.如果你必須跳，就盡可能跳得遠(yuǎn)些。

76.直到二十世紀(jì)初，人類才學(xué)會(huì)防止疾病的傳播。

77.除了看電視，這孩子整晚什么也沒(méi)做。ThechilddidnothingexceptforwatchingTVallnight.

78.會(huì)議沒(méi)有開(kāi)是因?yàn)槟愕娜毕?/p>

79.由于雙方價(jià)格懸殊，我們恐怕很難達(dá)成協(xié)議。

80.為了便于報(bào)價(jià)能否請(qǐng)您告知貴方所需數(shù)量