高中英語必修2 Unit3 Computers (A卷)

高中英語必修2Unit3Computers（A卷）試卷一、選擇題（共10題；共40分）.numberofforeignguestswereinvitedtothemeeting,butof20foreignguestsdidn'tturnup.up.A.A;totallyup.A.A;totallyB.The;intotalC.A;atotalup.A.A;totallyB.The;intotalC.A;atotalD.A;inall【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】介詞和介詞短語，冠詞【解析】句子翻譯：很多外賓被邀請(qǐng)前來參加會(huì)議，但總共有20為外賓沒有到場(chǎng)（露面）。anumberof〃許多，大量的〃。Totally,intotal和inall也可表達(dá)〃總共〃，但這三個(gè)詞和短語要在句中作狀語不能和of連用,只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。atotalof〃總共〃。.Tom'sbeenill,but,Ithinkhe'shopingtocomewithustomorrow.A.asaresultB.somewhatC.inreliefD.anyhow【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】介詞和介詞短語【解析】句意為:湯姆病了，但不管怎樣，我想他希望明天跟我們一起來。asaresult"結(jié)果〃；somewhat〃有點(diǎn);稍微〃；inrelief"松了口氣〃；anyhow”無論如何，不管怎樣〃。.—I'mafraidthatwecan'tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation.—That'sallright.A.thereforeB.anyhowC.howeverD.though【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】副詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）【解析】anyhow意為〃無論如何；不管怎樣〃時(shí)相當(dāng)于anyway,用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語，一般位于句中或句末。句意：一一我恐怕我們來不了了，但無論如何，仍感謝您的邀請(qǐng)。一一沒什么。therefore〃因此，所以〃，表示因果關(guān)系，后面的句子表示結(jié)果；however"然而〃，承接上文進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，必須用逗號(hào)隔開；though〃即使,盡管〃，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。4.OurbosspunishedRickforhisbeinglateforworklastmonth.,Rickgetsupearlyeverydayandisneverlateagain.A.NowandthenB.TillthenC.FromthenonDJustthen【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】介詞和介詞短語【解析】句意：上個(gè)月，我們老板因Rick上班遲到懲罰了他。從那以后，Rick每天都早起，從未遲到過。fromthenon意為〃從那時(shí)起〃，常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，表示動(dòng)作從過去開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。nowandthen〃有時(shí)〃；tillthen"直到那時(shí)〃，常與過去完成時(shí)連用；justthen"就在那時(shí)〃,常用于一般過去時(shí)。.Ifyouwanttothenarrowalleys（胡同）ofoldBeijing,you'dbetterusethepedicab（三輪車）.A.exploreB.expressC.exchangeD.explode【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意：如果你想探索老北京胡同，你最好坐三輪車。explore〃探索〃，含有對(duì)未知領(lǐng)域的探索的含義，符合題意。express〃表達(dá)〃；exchange"交換〃；explode"使爆炸〃。.Afterheretired,thegenerallivedinasmallvillageinhishometown,buthedidn'tfeel.A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.alone;alone【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】形容詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)），副詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）【解析】alone強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀狀態(tài)，一個(gè)人，沒有其他人陪伴；而lonely強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的感受，孤單的，寂寞的。句意：退休以后，這位將軍獨(dú)自一人住在家鄉(xiāng)的一個(gè)小村莊，但是他從不覺得寂寞。.Englishisconsideredasa（n）language,anditisnosurprisethattherearesomanypeopleintheworldlearningEnglish.A.universalB.logicalC.artificialD.regular【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】形容詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）【解析】句意為：英語被認(rèn)為是世界通用語言，所以有如此多的人學(xué)習(xí)英語就不足為奇了。universal〃普遍的，通用的〃。logical”合情理的,合邏輯的〃；artificial〃人造的〃；regular"規(guī)則的,常規(guī)的〃。.Theyusespeciallytraineddogstotheirsheepatnight.A.takecareB.getalongwithC.watchoverD.turnto【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語【解析】句意：在晚上他們用受過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗來看護(hù)羊。由語境推知〃看護(hù)；監(jiān)視〃。takecare〃小心,當(dāng)心〃;getalongwith"與……相處〃；watchover“看護(hù)，監(jiān)視”;turnto"轉(zhuǎn)向,向……求助〃。.—Mary'sbrotherhassuchhighthathehaslearnedthreelanguages.—Really?It'shardtobelieve.A.powerB.technologyC.characterD.intelligence【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】名詞第2頁共6頁【解析】句意：一一瑪麗的哥哥智商很高，學(xué)了三門語言。一一真的嗎？太難以置信了。power〃力量〃；technology"技術(shù)"；character“性格〃；intelligence“智力〃。10.Shesaiditwasnottobuythecaratahighprice.A.worthwhileB.worthC.worthyD.valuable【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】形容詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）【解析】句意：她說花高價(jià)買這輛車不值。beworthwhiletodosth/doingsth,beworthyofsth/ofbeingdonesth/tobedone,beworthdoingsth,這三個(gè)詞組都表示“值得……的”,故選A項(xiàng)。二、完形填空（共1題；共60分）11.Withthedevelopmentoftheinformationtechnology,wehavesteppedintothenewcentury.People'stopics,especiallytheyoungpeople's,arebecomingmoreandmore1,whicholdermenneverunderstand:theInternetand2life.Justafewyearsago,people3talkedaboutwhatacomputercoulddotohelptheirdailylife.Theyconsidereditasahigh-tech4forprogramming,todesignmachines,tocontrolrobots,5tomakeA-bombs（原子彈）！Atthattime,PCswereveryexpensiveanditwasverydearto6one'scomputertotheweb.What'smore,itwastooslow.So7peopleknewwhattheInternetreallymeant.Buttoday,thingshavechangedgreatly.TheInternettimesiscoming.8,ifyouliketohaveashotatsucceedinginbusinesstoday,youwillhavetosucceed9theweb.10aroundanditseemsasifabouteverycompanyoutthereisinE-business.Forordinarypersons,e-mailistakingtheplaceoftraditionalwaysofIFletters.Andyoungpeoplekeepintouchwitheachotherbyconnectingtheir12totheweb.Theycanexpresstheir13,eitherhappinessoranger,sorroworloneliness,totheirwebmatesinchatrooms.Some14havefoundtheir"truelove"ontheInternet!Icannot15theInternet'sgreatdevotionstoourdailylifeintheworldoftomorrow.TheInternetcando16manythingsforusthatwealmostcannotlivewithoutit.Everythingis17inthefuture,andnoonecan18whatwillexactlyhappenintheyearstocome.Butonethingis19:moreandmorepeoplewillcometoknowtheInternetandwillsurely20themselvesinhisorherdailylife.（（1））A.interestingB.advancedC.strangeD.modern【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】通過上一句的〃隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展〃和其后一句定語從句的意思〃老一點(diǎn)的人從來不會(huì)理解〃來看,應(yīng)該是人們談?wù)摰脑掝}越來越現(xiàn)代。((2))A.schoolB.workingC.everydayD.ordinary【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)第3頁共6頁【解析】根據(jù)下文第二段第一句中“…whatacomputercoulddotohelptheirdailylife",以及后面提及郵件和網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天等內(nèi)容，可看出是講述網(wǎng)絡(luò)和我們的日常生活。((3))A.seldomB.sometimesC.usuallyD.o代en【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】通過下文的描述可以看出，幾年前人們很少談?wù)撾娔X對(duì)日常生活的作用，認(rèn)為電腦與日常生活無關(guān)。seldom”極少，幾乎不〃符合文意。((4))A.machineB.toolC.computerD.line【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】人們認(rèn)為電腦是設(shè)計(jì)程序的一種高科技工具。由下句中的designmachines〃排除A項(xiàng)；C、D兩項(xiàng)與語境不符。((5))A.evenB.exceptC.yetD.still【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】人們認(rèn)為電腦是設(shè)計(jì)機(jī)器、控制機(jī)器人甚至是制造原子彈的工具。even表示語氣的遞進(jìn)。((6))A.putB.joinC.tieD.fit【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】那時(shí)候個(gè)人電腦很貴，而且將電腦連接到網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也很貴。join…to,把……連接到……((7))A.fewB.afewC.someD.no【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】通過上文的描述可知：當(dāng)時(shí)極少有人知道網(wǎng)絡(luò)意味著什么。⑻.A.ForsureB.ForsometimeC.ForexampleD.Forsomereason【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】以下是舉例說明網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代已經(jīng)來臨，故選C項(xiàng)。((9))A.byB.withC.throughD.on第4頁共6頁【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】ontheweb"在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上〃。C.GoD.Turn((10))A.TravelB.LookC.GoD.Turn【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】lookaround"向四周看；環(huán)視〃。travelaround"到處旅行〃；goaround"到處走〃；turnaround”轉(zhuǎn)身〃。只有l(wèi)ookaround符合文意。((H))A.readingB.writingC.sendingD.receiving【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】sendletters〃發(fā)送信件〃，電子郵件取代了以往的發(fā)送信件。((12))A.computersB.namesC.e-mailsD.addresses【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】把彼此的電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)鏈接，雙方便可在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上溝通。((13))A.ideaB.opinionC.thoughtD.feeling【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】下文的happiness,anger,sorrow及l(fā)oneliness都是人的情緒,所以選D項(xiàng)。((14))A.girlsB.boysC.menD.youths【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)【解析】從網(wǎng)絡(luò)尋找truelove是年輕人做的事。((15))A.believeB.thinkC.makeD.im