2023版高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語教案（人教版）：第1部分必修第3冊UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

>>>XUXIEYULIAOJILEI>>>XUXIEYULIAOJILEIUNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS續(xù)寫語料積累背誦句之美欣賞語之秀.（行為描寫）（2017?全國卷H）Hewouldlaughtheloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone,smisfortune..（心理描寫）（2018-全國卷II）Soimaginemydelightwhenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme..（景物描寫）（2021?湖南省六校聯(lián)考）Theskywasclearblueandthesuncastdiamondsdownonfields,forestsandvillages.（2021?張家口市模擬）WhenIlookedupthroughtheirnon-existentroof,Isawgraycloudsfloatingaboveme,andsuddenlyeverythingseemedsostrange.Raincoatedmyupturnedface,floodedmyeyes,andflowedintomymouth.Overwhelmed,IfeltlikeIwasdrowning.增厚文學(xué)底蘊(yùn)>>>基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI 構(gòu)建知識(shí)體系課標(biāo)單詞背誦（先填后背）lanternn.燈籠；提燈costumen.（某地或某歷史時(shí)期的）服裝；戲裝congratulationn.祝賀；恭喜riddlen.謎語；神秘事件迎〃.高興；喜悅harvest”.收獲季節(jié)；收獲；收成況.&“收割（莊稼）；捕獵（動(dòng)物、魚）agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝cropn.莊稼；作物；一季的收成gratefuladi.感激的;表示感謝的featurevt.以 為特色n.特色；特征；特點(diǎn)churchn.（基督教的）教堂；禮拜堂typical砌典型的;有代表性的；平常的commercialadj.商業(yè)（化）的；以獲利為目的的mediumn.（p/.media）媒介；手段；方法a辦中等的；中號的faithn.宗教信仰；信任；相信atmospheren.氣氛；氛圍；（地球的）大氣（層）lunara"陰歷的:月球的；月亮的even.前夕；前一天envelopen.信封；塑料封套迪1yMz.愉快的；高興的pudding”.布??；（餐末的）甜食roastadi.烤的:焙的說.&S.烘烤；焙turkey6火雞；火雞肉春坦率的；直率的inneradj.內(nèi)部的；里面的；內(nèi)心的autonomousadj.自治的；有自治權(quán)的regionn.地區(qū)；區(qū)域；地帶wrestlevi.&vt.摔跤；奮力對付魚g。切■.花哨的；精致的；昂貴的”.想要；傾慕；自以為是eaglen.身隹absolutelyadv.絕對地:完全地momentn.片刻；瞬間gotn.罐；壺；鍋地位ag?.簡潔的；簡單的；短暫的branchn.樹枝；分支；支流weddingn.婚禮；結(jié)婚慶典至鼓掌；拍手；擊掌n.鼓掌；拍手；掌聲r(shí)espectn.&”尊敬;尊重horriblea辦令人震驚的:恐怖的；極壞的

［單詞拼寫?運(yùn)用］核心單詞語境運(yùn)用representvt.象征；代表；相當(dāng)于figuren.人物；數(shù)字；身材Vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定gathervi.聚集；集合”.聚集；搜集；收割decoratev.裝飾；裝潢marchvi.&n.行進(jìn)；前進(jìn)；示威游行rangen.一系列；范圍、界限vi.包括；（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變化用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。.Next,HelenAntiedseveralchopstickstogether,representing(represent)afamily.Wewillbeexploringdifferentapproachestogathering(gather)therelevantinformation.Itdoesn'ttakeageniustofigure(figure)outwhatAdamisupto.Thecakedecorated(decorate)tolooklikeacardrewtheattentionofbothofmychildren.Agroupofsoldierscamemarching(march)over,leavingthevillagersataloss.Swimmingisforbiddeninthislake,whichranges(range)from5to14feetindepth.派生單詞語境運(yùn)用religionn.宗教；宗教信仰freligious。力?.宗教的；篤信宗教的.pleasedadj.高興的；滿意的-pleasing。力..令人高興的；令人滿意的—please”.使高興；使?jié)M意pleasuren,高興；快樂agriculturen,農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝fagriculturaladj.農(nóng)業(yè)（勞動(dòng)/生產(chǎn)）significantq力?.有重大意義的；顯著的fsignificantly〃加.重大地；顯著地fsignificance〃?意義；重要性beliefn.信仰；信心；信任fbelieve用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。.ItwasoriginallythoughttobeanAfricanplant,butnooneknowsexactlyitsoriginbecausethere'snooriginalmaterialaboutit.(origin).Hedoesn'tbelieveinanyreligion,butherespectsotherpeople,sreligiousfreedom,(religion).Asagriculturedeveloped,agriculturalideasbegantospreadacrossEurope,(agriculture).Tom，spleasingprogressinhis

vt.相信believableadj.可信的studiesmadehisteacherverypleased一unbelievableadj,難以置信的anditalsobroughtgreatpleasuretohis6.originn.起源；起因；出身foriginalfamily,(please)adj,原始的；最初的originallyadv.起5.Thenewdrugissignificantly初effective,whichisofgreatsignificancetothefightagainstthespreadoftheepidemic,(significant)派生單詞語境運(yùn)用reflect”.顯示；反映；反射reflectionn.反射；反映occasionn.特別的事情（或儀式、慶典）；（適當(dāng)?shù)模C(jī)會(huì)-*occasionaladj,偶然的一occasionallyado.偶然地；不時(shí)地Hisstorysoundedbelievable,butIdidn，tbelieveawordofitinthebeliefthatwhathehaddescribedwascompletelyunbelievable,(believe)Thatwasmyoccasionalvisittothethemepark,whereIoccasionallymetmy favorite cartooncharacters,(occasion)高考熱占?題詞生義 一出黑體字在句中的正碉漢語意思(2019?全國卷［II)"Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains,"Dr.Livingstonesays.AA.描繪；展現(xiàn) B.代表；象征C.相當(dāng)于；意味著(2019?全國卷I)TheenvironmentalchallengesaresignificantbuttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobepayingoff.CA.有重大意義的 B.意味深長的C.數(shù)量相當(dāng)大的(2019?全國卷II)“Ireflectonhowmyday，sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,“hesaid.AB.反射A.沉思B.反射［短語理解?運(yùn)用］高頻短語語境運(yùn)用dress（sb.）up穿上盛裝；裝扮takeadvantageof利用；欺騙；占……的便宜rangefrom...to...包括從……到……之間inspiteof不管；盡管havesth.incommon（興趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征tobefrank坦白說；坦率地說gooff爆炸；走火；離開exceptfor除 之外setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程fadeaway逐漸消失；（身體）變得虛弱選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Shesuddenlyfoundthatshedidn，thaveanecklacebeforeshegotdressedupfortheball.Ifyou?retootrusting,somedishonestpeoplewilltakeadvantageofyou.EnglishbecomestheofficiallanguageforbusinessinspiteofthefactthatmostofthepopulationareChinese.Thoughtheyaregoodfriends,theyhaveverylittleincommonexceptmusic.Abombwentoffinthecrowdedstreet,causingthreedeathsandmanyinjuries.Shehadaparticularlyhappychildhoodexceptforthepainscausedbyherillness.Hopesofreachinganagreementseemtobefadingawaybecausebothsidesrefusetocompromise.［句式辨識(shí)?運(yùn)用］教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1.nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.大家都知道，平行線無論延伸多遠(yuǎn)，永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)相交。Asisknowntoall,parallellineswillnevermeetnomatterhowfartheyareextended.2.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmore隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的穩(wěn)步增長，人們越來越富有。Peoplearebecomingwealthierwiththecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.economygrowingsteadily.3.This/Thatisbecause...Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodfbrmakingsurfacesclean!我們生活在一個(gè)便捷的世界中，那是因?yàn)槿斯ぶ悄茉谠S多方面正在取代人類。Wearelivinginaconvenientworld.That'sbecauseartificialintelligenceisreplacinghumansinmanyaspects.?> — 重難考點(diǎn)探究.ZHONGNANKAODIANTANJIU 突破思維瓶頸congratulate”.向(某人)道賀；(因某事)為自己感到自豪［高考原句?2020?全國卷HI］Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome.(1Congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.就 向某人祝賀；祝賀某人做了某事(2)congratulationn.祝賀；祝詞；賀詞offer/sendcongratulationstosb.onsth.為某事向某人祝賀Letmecongratulateyouonyourwinningfirstplaceinthe100metredash.祝賀你獲得百米賽跑第一名。’ 語塊存儲(chǔ) congratulateyouonyourwonderfulperformance祝賀你的精彩表演expressmycongratulationsonyoursuccess對你的成功表示祝賀l)［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①IhadhopedtosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn，tmanageit.②Iamwritingtocongratulateyoumostsincerelyonyourbeingawanded(award)thefirstprizeinthecontest.?FinallyGreenacknowledgedlosingthematchandofferedcongratulations(congratulate)tohisopponent.［鏈接寫作］——完成句子你應(yīng)該為你出色的工作表示祝賀。Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.rangen.一系列；范圍、界限況.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化［高考原句?2021?全國乙卷］Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferentgradesofgratitude.(l)awiderangeof一系列 in/withinrange在射程以內(nèi)；在范圍內(nèi)beyond/outofrange在射程外；在范圍外beyond/outofone*srange某人能力達(dá)不到的(2)rangefrom...to.../between...and...在 范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)Awiderangeofcoloursandpatternsareavailable.各種顏色和樣式都有。語塊存儲(chǔ) offerawiderangeofcourses提供多種課程outofherrangeofvision在她的視線之外rangeinpricefrom$3to$15價(jià)格從3美元到15美元不等I J［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,ranging(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.②Thatcar,whosepriceis30,000dollars,isoutofmyrange,soIhavetogiveitup.(3)Ourdietisbecomingmorediverse,withawiderrangeoffoodbeingtransportedfromotherregions.［鏈接寫作］一句式升級(普通表達(dá))Hehasanumberofinterests.Theyrangefromplayingchesstoswimming.①(高級表達(dá))Hehasanumberofinterests,whichrangefromplayingchesstoswimming.(非限制性定語從句)②(高級表達(dá))Hehasanumberofinterests,rangingfromplayingchesstoswimming.(分詞短語作定語)figure［課本義］〃.人物；數(shù)字；身材”.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定［增補(bǔ)義］〃.人影；雕像一計(jì)算(l)keepone'sfigure保持身材(2)figureout想出；理解；弄明白；看透figurethat.?.估計(jì)：認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定Icouldseethefigureofawomanagainstthewindow.我看到一個(gè)臨窗而立的女人身影。［一詞多義］——寫出句中黑體部分的含義①Officialfiguressuggestthatthecountryhasshrunkby5%since1993.數(shù)據(jù)②Heisconsideredasaleadingfigureinthemusicindustry.人物③Glancinground,shecaughtsightofadarkfigureintheshadows.人影④Shedecidedtogoonadietsoastokeepherfigure.身材［鏈接寫作］——語境填空她現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為，在保持身材的過程中，經(jīng)常鍛煉似乎很重要，這是她在多年減肥失敗后想明白的。Nowshefiguresthatregularexerciseseemstobevitalintheprocessofkeepingherfigure,whichshefiguredoutafteryearsoffailuretoloseweight.reflect［課本義］”顯示；反映；反射［增補(bǔ)義］況.思考［高考原句?2020?全國卷HI］Asthesmallboatmovedgentlyalongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.(l)reflectwell/badlyonsb./sth.使人們對某人或某事產(chǎn)生好的/壞的印象reflecton/uponsth.回想/思考某事(2)reflectionn.反射；反照；反映；映像belostinreflection陷入深思中Teachersknowthatlowexamresultswillreflectbadlyonthem.老師們知道，考試成績不好將對他們不利。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①Whenthesun，srayshittheearth,alotofheatisreflected(reflect)backintospace.?Usuallyachild，sbehaviorisareflectjon(reflect)ofhisfamilyenvironment.(3)WhenIreflectonwhatIhaveachieved,Ihavetosaythatsuccesscomesfromhardwork.［鏈接寫作］——完成句子通過回想童年里聽過的故事，我們可以從中學(xué)到很多東西。Thereismuchwecanlearnbyreflectingonthestoriesheardinchildhood.setoff［課本義］出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程［增補(bǔ)義］使(炸彈等)爆炸；拉響(警報(bào))；引起［高考原句?2018?天津卷］Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.setofffor/to動(dòng)身去(某地)setabout著手/開始做 (后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞)setout出發(fā)；開始做 (后接動(dòng)詞不定式)setaside留出；把 置于一邊setup建立；搭起；安排Hisrudebehaviorsetoffabadfeelingofme.他無理的行為引起了我的反感。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①Thepowderstartedtoburnandthensetoffachainreactionofexplosions.②Justasshepreparedtosetoffto/forthenextvillage,twofriendsarrivedinataxi.(3)Abombexplodedonthestreet,setting(set)offamomentofpanic.［鏈接寫作］——一句多譯如果把點(diǎn)燃的煙頭掉在地上，可能會(huì)引起可怕的火災(zāi)。①Ifyoudropalightedcigaretteend,itmightsetoffaterriblefire.②Adroppedlightedcigaretteendmightsetoffaterriblefire.(3)Stopdroppingalightedcigaretteend,whichmightsetoffaterriblefire.(定語從句)6.［教材原句］However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymanseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.然而，無論它們看起來有多不同，在世界各地，分享歡樂、感恩、愛或和平的精神在所有節(jié)日中都很普遍。［句法句式］“nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseemn是一個(gè)"nomatter+疑問詞”引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。(l)nomatterwhat/whose/which修飾名詞時(shí)，該名詞必須緊跟其后；nomatterhow修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，該形容詞或副詞也必須緊跟其后。(2)“nomatter+疑問詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可以和“疑問詞+ever”結(jié)構(gòu)互換引導(dǎo)狀語從句。而“疑問詞+ever”結(jié)構(gòu)還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，而“nomatter+疑問詞”結(jié)構(gòu)不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。［金句推送］Nomatterhowcomplicatedthesituationwas,hecouldcopewithitsuccessfully.不論情況多么復(fù)雜，他都能應(yīng)付自如。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①Don'tansweranye-mailsrequestingpersonalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.②Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoosewhicheversuitsyoubest.(3)Youmaydependonitthatyourparentswillhelpyouwheneveryouneedit.［鏈接寫作］一完成句子①不管你到訪上海多少次，總是會(huì)有驚喜。However/NomatterhowoftenyouvisitShanghai,therewillbesomethingthatsurprises.②無論我解釋得多么仔細(xì)，她還是沒弄懂。However/NomatterhowcarefullyIexplained,shestilldidn，tunderstand.>>>關(guān)鍵能力評估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU 強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用技能夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Itisuptohimtomakeitright,nomatterhowlongittakes(take).Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soit，11takeafewdaystofigure(figure)outitsreality.Mybossisexpectingyourreply,soIwouldappreciateyourcalling(call)backthisafternoon.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowerscarriesspecialsignificance(significant).Alltheserepresenttheearthcommg(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings..Soon,membersfrombothteamsgotaroundNick,congratulating(congratulate)himonhisgoal.Hedecidedtoresignfromthatcompanybecausehistalentswerenotfullyappreciated(appreciate).Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,reflecting(reflect)man，sintelligenceandcreativity.Nomatterhowfrequentlyperformed(perform),theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudiences.Employeesintheoffice,ranging(range)fromage22to70,thinkitchallengingtofindcommongroundincommunicationstyle..在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Parisissolargeacitythatitiseasytogetlostnomatterhowwellyouknowit.NaomimanagedtofigureoutsixteenofSteve'sfavorite,andmostpersonalsongs.Nowthatyouhaveacceptedthetask,theonlythingyoucandonowisreflectingonhowtofulfillit..Theauthorsaretobecongratulatedonproducingsuchaclearandauthoritativework.Thearrivalofthecharitytrucksetoffasmallriotasvillagersscrambledforashareoftheaid.查缺補(bǔ)漏——知識(shí)拾遺.用所給詞的正確形式填空。FancyWilliamsnotknowing(know)theanswertosuchaneasyquestion!Afteran8-hourjourney,I'mfinallybackhomenow,feeling(feel)reallytired.Manyofthehotelsfeatured(feature)inthebrochureofferspecialdealsforweekendbreaks.Thefestival,falling(fall)onthefourthdayofthesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar,usuallylaststhreedays.Theriseofsocialnetworkinghasmadeiteasierfbrpeopletoconnect(connect)witheachotherandfeellessalone..在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Heisalwaysreallyrude,whichiswhypeopletendtoavoidhim.ThispatternofwoodsandfieldsistypicaloftheEnglishlandscape.Ittookusabouttwohourstogettothetop,buttheviewuptherewasworthit.Weareextremelygratefultoyouforthetroubleyouhavetakenonourbehalf.It，shelpfultoputchildreninanoccasionwheretheycanseethemselvesdifferently.強(qiáng)技提能——語言應(yīng)用I.語法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)，請?jiān)诳瞻滋幪钊?個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并背誦該短文。There，sawiderangeofcustomsconcerningtheSpringFestival,1.butfamilymembersgatheringforareuniondinnerisoneofitstypical2.features(feature).WhentheNewYearstarts,peopledress3.themselves(they)upandgotovisitrelativesandfriendstoexpresstheirblessingsandcongratulations.Children4.arefilled(fill)withjoy,havingalotoffun5.setting(set)offfirecrackersaftergettingluckymoneyinredenvelopesfromtheirelders.Themediaalsotakeadvantage6.ofthismom