辭典第21天2017年3月16日

辭典第21(2017/3/16)：201breed,nourishbreed在古英語中是“產(chǎn)仔、保暖”的意思，偏指對(duì)于動(dòng)植物的養(yǎng)育：Ifyoubreedanimalsorplantsyoukeepthemforthepurposeofproducingmoreanimalsorplantswithparticularqualities,inacontrolledway.brood:agroupofyoungbirdsallbornatthesametime大涵蓋的范圍比breed要廣：Tonourisha,animal,orplantmeanstoprovidethemwiththefoodthatisnecessaryforlife,growth,andgoodhealth2）還可以當(dāng)“懷有感情：講：Tonourishsomethingsuchasafeelingorbeliefmeanstoalloworencourageittogrow.由于這兩個(gè)詞的內(nèi)涵中都有animal和plant的內(nèi)涵，所以在寫作表達(dá)“養(yǎng)老”這個(gè)意raiseparents,breedmyparentstakecareof,lookafterraise,bringupbreed,nourish202hitabrickhitabrickwallcomeupagainstabrickwallAfterthatmycareerjustseemedtohitabrickwall.（事業(yè)陷入困境）bridge，bridgethegapbetweenAandB（消除隔閡）還有一個(gè)商貿(mào)用詞：bridgingloan:過渡性，翻譯得很形象203brilliant,HehasHehasacertainaptitudeformath（Herbrillianceinmathisrare.（她在數(shù)學(xué)方面的才華非常罕見3.3.Heisageniuswhenitcomestoinvesting.（他在投資方面是天才4.Hehasagiftinpickingstocks.（方面是天才Hehasarealskillwhenitcomestodiplomacy（他在處理人際關(guān)系上有一套Hisspecialcraftistomoldafigureoutofclay.（他的絕活是用粘土捏泥人兒204brim,BbrimbrinkThebrimofahatisthewidepartthatsticksoutwardsatthebottom.（的邊緣也可以說brim，如Hefilledtheglasstothebrim.（他把酒斟滿befilledtothebrim（斟滿，bebrimmingwithtears：熱淚盈眶Onthebrinkofsomething,usuallysomethingimportant,terrible,orexciting,youarejustabouttotorexperienceit.邊緣（如onthebrinkofcrisis:；onthebrinkofawar,onthebrinkofruin:205bringbringback,down,upbringback:2）bringdown:、擊落3）bringout:推出、4）bringupbringabout，bringabout《orinstitutionisabout,youaresayingwhatitinvolvesorwhatitsaimsare.takeplace為什么要理解bringaboutbringaboutresultinresultfrom,from,ascribeAtoB,attributeAtoB,oweAtoB hewouldseektobringaboutameetingwithher.因而,他有 Wemustsetaboutrestoringagriculturalproductionifwewantto difficultiesandbringaboutafundamentalturnforthebetterinthefinancialandeconomicsituation.我們要克 attributetoScarcityofdeerinsomeareasofTexasisattributedtothescrew-worm.206broach是個(gè)很有意思的詞匯，這個(gè)詞的詞源本意為“針”、“刺”、可是這樣的意思，個(gè)小孔，然后安裝水龍頭，以便使酒液流出，而broach最開始就是指這個(gè)過程（tomakeaholein,especiallyacaskofliquorandputinatapinordertodrawtheliquid.）逐漸引申為“打開”(toopen,tomakeanopening,topierce)，broach的不詳，本頁中的brisk（生機(jī)勃勃）也是很有用的詞，但是我感的，依然是這個(gè)207Thesbroadensintoagrin.笑容更燦爛（描述寫作broadenone’sappealthat….進(jìn)行更廣泛的呼吁（這小詞兒用得broadenone’shorizon208brood不考試一般用不上但是涉及不少和動(dòng)物有關(guān)的量詞aswarmofbees,aflockofbirds,abroodoffledglings,aschool(shoal)offishes,apackofwolves,fourheadofcattle,aherdofcows是疙瘩湯？湯泡飯？Brothplainwater)做鍋底，醬油。所以broth不是中文含義中的“湯泡飯”，而是類似于我國所說的“高湯”?？梢詥蜝roth、燉制或者烤制的牛羊肉，以及一些蔬菜如胡蘿卜(carrot)，以及干豆(driedpulses)放在一起烹制，有時(shí)也放入卷心菜(cabbage)或者(leek)ScotchScotch!209browsethroughabook,amagazine,browseonacomputer,searchforinformationontheInternet,especiallyontheWorldWideWeb區(qū)別，考研的要掌握這個(gè)詞，寫起電訊題材不費(fèi)勁兒Allwecanstologin,typeinafesswords,andthenbrowseontheInternet.Withaclickofmouse,variouskindsofinformationareimmediayatourfingertips.210無論考四級(jí)還是考研，都會(huì)圖畫描述的問題，通常用describethepicture或describethedrawing引言句（可寫可不寫描述句（Therebe點(diǎn)題句（點(diǎn)明該圖畫的中心思想1)Therebe3）代詞切換配動(dòng)詞、4）末句闡明中心思想1)Byprovidingthepictureabove,thecartoonisttendstohighlightcertainthoughtprovokingsocialphenomenon.（Nootherdrawingscanbetterillustrateakindofdisturbingsocialphenomenonthanthisone.Doesn’tthepictureaboverevealcertainthoughtInasense,thedesignerofthepictureraisesalarmbyhighlightingcertaindisturbingsocialphenomenon.Therebe1）Therevividlydescribes（Theredepicts+ThereportraysThereshowsup1）Obviously,byprovidingthepicture(s)above,theauthordoesconveyhisattitudetowards+中心思想詞匯。（Clearly,judgingfromtheinstructionsbelowthepicture,wecanconcludethattheauthordoesrevealhisattitudetowards+中Beyonddoubt,whatthepicture(s)describe(s)abovehighlighttheauthor’sattitudetowards_+3.Obviously,bydrawingthepicture(s)above,theauthoriscallingourattentiontotheissueof+中心思想詞匯?？忌玫娇碱}，先寫套話，比如，Byprovidingthepictureabove,theauthortendsphenomenon（TherebeTherevividlydescribevariouskindsoffishesinthesea.（這Buttheyweredecreasingatanacceleratingspeedin1995.（這句