2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.

第56題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

22.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

23.第52題________

查看材料

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

25.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂會(huì)，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda，問她是否有空一同前往，她音樂會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興，兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello，Linda，thisisChris．

51

thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes，why?

Chris:There"sagoodconcert，andI"vegottwotickets．Iwonder

52

．

Linda:That"sgreat!

53

?

Chris:7o"clock．Buthowabout

54

at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert，

55

，shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第51題________

查看材料

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

27.

第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。

28.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

29.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

30.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

三、完型填空(10題)31.whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby

15

Ifweknowhowtouseit，A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone

32.(80)

A.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignore

33.38

A.importantB.valuableC.limitedD.up

34.(44)

A.wonderB.wanderC.imagineD.depart

35.(65)

A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what

36.(38)

A.AndB.StillC.EvenD.So

37.(66)

A.walkbesideB.movebehindC.gobeforeD.standbehind

38.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

39.28._______A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through

40.(45)

A.includingB.includedC.containingD.contained

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Itissosmallthatitwouldtakesixteenhourstofallhalfamileinperfectlystillair,anditdoesnotfalloutofmovingairatall.(Passage2)

42.ItislikelythatthedisputeregardingflatsversusindividualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.(PassageThree)

43.Matterhascertainfeaturesorpropertiesthatenableustorecognizeiteasily.

44.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

45.Acompanymayalso,asapublicservice,undertakeprojectsnotdirectlyconnectedwithitsbusiness,tohelpmakesocietybetter.

46.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.

47.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.(Passage1)

48.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanalsobecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.

49.Heiscontinuinghisstudiesabroad.

50.Thismeansthatbubblesofvapor,containingmillionsofmolecules,form.belowthesurface.(PassageTwo)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Theprocessknownaspyrolysis______.

A.treatsscrapfromindustry

B.reducesrefuseintobasicchemicals

C.mixesscatteredwastestogether

D.providesrefuseforacollectionbuilding

52.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ImpressionismwasborninLondon

B.MonetwasoneofthesponsorsofImpressionism.

C.Argenteuilwasthebirthplaceofmanyimpressionists.

D.Impressionistpaintingsaremainlybasedonnature.

53.Theunderlinedword“deficiency”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto__________.

A.additionB.averageC.increaseD.shortage

54.37.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlert

program.A.publicswillgetinformationfromB.televisionmaynotgetinformationfromC.theparentwillbepunishedbyD.thechildwillbesavedby

55.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

56.Oneadvantageofkeepingarecordofyourspendingisthat______.A.A.youwillrememberhowmuchyouhavealreadyspent

B.youwillknowifyouhavespentmoremoneythanyouplanned

C.youwillbeabletotellyourfamilywhatshouldnotbebought

D.youwilllearnhowtomakeabetterbudgetnexttime

57.Haveyoueverdreamedoftravelinginspace?Itwasimpossibleahundredyearsago,norwasit50yearsago.WiththecomingoftheSpaceAge,man’sdreamofvisitingthemoonhascometrue.

Thejourneytothemoonhasbeenthefirststeptowardsfutureexplorationsinspace.ThedistancebetweenthemoonandtheEarthisveryshortindeedwhencomparedwiththedistancesbetweenEarthandtheotherplanets.Mars,thenearestplanettoEarthisofmilesaway!Travelingtotheplanetsortravelsbetweenplanetswillbeman’snextaim.Suchtravelswillbemoredifficultthanthetriptothemoonandcertainlymoreexciting.

Recently,twoAmericanunmannedspacecraft,Vikings1and2,landedonMarsinanattempttodiscoverwhetherthatplanethadanylifeonit.SofarthepresenceoflifeonMarshasneitherbeenprovednorruledout.Russianspace-probeshavediscoveredthatthesurfaceofVenusissohotthatitisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifethere.AlsotheatmosphereofVenusisextremely,denseandthepressureisnearlyahundredtimesgreaterthanthepressureoftheEarth’satmosphere.

Scientistsbelievethatinthefuture,spacestationscanbebuiltinspace.Thesestationscanactasstop-overpointsinspace.Spacecraftcanrefuelatthesestationsandgettheirsupplyofair,foodandwater.

Spaceshipsofthefuturewillbebiggerandfaster.Theywillbeabletocarrypassengersfortripstothemoonorplanets.

ManmayinthefuturefindplanetswhichhavethesameconditionsasthosewehaveonEarth,andmakethemhishome.Howeversuchapossibilityisstillinthedistantfuture.Atthesametime,ManshouldrealizethattheEarthwillbehisonlyhomeforalongtimeandbegintovalueandcareforit.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Recently,twoAmericanastronautshavelandedonMars.

B.ThesurfaceofMarsisveryhot.

C.Thejourneytothemoonstartedthefutureexplorationinspace.

D.ThereislifeinVenus.

58.Itcostsastudentnothingtorunanaccountprovidedthat______.

A.hedoesnotpayoutmorethanhehasinthebank

B.heseesthebankmanageraboutmoneymatters

C.hemakehismoneygofurther

D.heopenstheaccountbeforetermstarts

59.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料

A.hehadnopenorpaper

B.hecouldn"treadorwrite

C.hehadtolookafterthebaby

D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

60.Intelligentuseofthemusclesmeansthat________.

A.onealwaysknowswhathismusclesaredoing

B.oneperformssimpleactionswhithoutworking

C.one‘smusclesareusedonlytotheextentnecessaryforeachactiontheyperform

D.oneimprovesmuscularactionconsciously

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

2.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

4.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

5.B

6.C

7.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

8.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

13.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

14.C

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.D

19.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

20.C

21.C

22.B

23.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

24.C

25.

26.B

27.A

28.F

29.A

30.G

31.Dsomeone某人。這兩句話的意思是：我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來滿足我們的需求，但我們還可以在不想被打擾時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī)，就可以避免它的弊端。

32.B解析：該句的意思是“承認(rèn)大多數(shù)學(xué)生在獲取語言技能方面有困難，這是很重要的。因?yàn)橹挥谐姓J(rèn)這種困難才能提出克服困難的方法”，所以選acknowledge“承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可”。predict“預(yù)測(cè)”，argue“爭(zhēng)論，論證”，ignore“忽略，忽視”，均不合題意。

33.C

34.B解析：wander表示“漫游”；wonder表示“想知道”；imagine表示“想像”；depart表示“離開”。文中句子說，我的思緒開始漫游，然后想到我在韓國(guó)的往事。由此可見，B項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

35.A解析：reason后面接從句，從句的引導(dǎo)詞用why。

36.C

37.D解析：邏輯推理理解。本句的意思是“美國(guó)的婦女不想站在成功男人的背后”。

38.A解析：也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個(gè)星期在國(guó)會(huì)計(jì)票。

39.B理解推斷題。此處表示“偉大的創(chuàng)造性突破往往在長(zhǎng)期的艱苦奮斗后才會(huì)出現(xiàn)”，故選B。

40.B

41.(云層中的水滴)是如此的小以至于在完全靜止的空氣中它要16小時(shí)才能降落半英里，并且在流動(dòng)的空氣中它根本不會(huì)降落。

42.就英國(guó)而言很有可能這場(chǎng)關(guān)于公寓和單幢住宅的爭(zhēng)論還會(huì)長(zhǎng)期激烈地繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。就英國(guó)而言，很有可能這場(chǎng)關(guān)于公寓和單幢住宅的爭(zhēng)論還會(huì)長(zhǎng)期激烈地繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。

43.物質(zhì)具有一定的特征或特性所以我們能夠很容易識(shí)別各種物質(zhì)。物質(zhì)具有一定的特征或特性，所以我們能夠很容易識(shí)別各種物質(zhì)。

44.我們只在視力不太好時(shí)才會(huì)意識(shí)到眼睛有多重要。我們只在視力不太好時(shí)才會(huì)意識(shí)到眼睛有多重要。

45.一個(gè)公司也可能承擔(dān)一些與其業(yè)務(wù)沒有直接關(guān)系的項(xiàng)目作為對(duì)公眾的服務(wù)以使社會(huì)變得更加美好。一個(gè)公司也可能承擔(dān)一些與其業(yè)務(wù)沒有直接關(guān)系的項(xiàng)目，作為對(duì)公眾的服務(wù)，以使社會(huì)變得更加美好。

46.小型化意味著縮小東西的尺寸這對(duì)電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展極為重要。小型化意味著縮小東西的尺寸，這對(duì)電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展極為重要。

47.在冬天英格蘭其他地區(qū)可能下了幾英尺厚的雪但在西南部卻可能根本見不到雪。在冬天，英格蘭其他地區(qū)可能下了幾英尺厚的雪，但在西南部卻可能根本見不到雪。

48.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀生。即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀生。

49.他正在海外繼續(xù)深造。他正在海外繼續(xù)深造。

50.這表示含有成百萬分子的液體氣泡在液體表面下形成。這表示，含有成百萬分子的液體氣泡在液體表面下形成。

51.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨析題。文章中提到，通過高溫分解法可以將垃圾轉(zhuǎn)化為具有商業(yè)價(jià)值的化學(xué)制品、液體、氣體。因此，B選項(xiàng)“將垃圾還原為最初的化學(xué)制品”是正確的。

52.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段最后一句“WorkingfromnaturewasaparticularsymboloftheImpressionistmovement…"可知，從自然入手是印象派運(yùn)動(dòng)的典型象征，也就是說，印象派畫作主要是以自然為基礎(chǔ)的，故選D。

53.A

54.B37．第四段。文中說，“保護(hù)警報(bào)”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報(bào)告給各電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái)，通過它們傳給公眾。但