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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省麗水市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、補全對話(10題)21.
第59題請在第59處填上正確答案。
22.請在第____處填上正確答案。
23.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
24.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
25.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.
26.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
27.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:星期五晚上有音樂會,Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往,她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興,兩人相約六點四十五分在人口處見面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51題________
查看材料
28.請在第______處填上答案。
29.第52題________
查看材料
30.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
三、完型填空(10題)31.【C11】
A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone
32.28._______A.atB.inC.fromD.down
33.(57)
A.seriousB.importantC.necessaryD.worried
34.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student
35.(63)
A.senseB.doubtC.reasonD.idea
36.(60)
A.asB.whenC.whileD.so
37.44
A.foughtforB.fightingforC.foughtD.fighting
38.(48)
A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect
39.(42)
A.hungryB.poorC.richD.civilized
40.(38)
A.priceB.valueC.costD.usefulness
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.
42.A:AnythingIcandoforyou?
B:I'dliketohavemyhaircut.
A:Howdoyouwantit?
B:Justatrim,andcutthesidesfairlyshort,butnotsomuchattheback.
A:Isthatsatisfactory?
43.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.
44.Iwas(inthemiddleofwritingtheessay)whenmycomputersuddenlystoppedworkingproperly.
45.(Providedyoudon'tletitouttoanybody),Iwilltellyouthetruth.
46.Heiscontinuinghisstudiesabroad.
47.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.
48.Whatdowemeanbyasatisfactorystandardofliving7Obviously,itmustincludethebasicnecessitiesoflifesuchasfood,clothingandshelter.(Passage2)
49.Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthatbewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.(Passage2)
50.Heputdownthetelephonenumber(lestheshouldforgetit).
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperiment?
A.dailyamountoffoodmayinfluenceourhealth
B.sleepingmayhavenothingtodowithweight
C.playingwithothersmayhelpussleepbetter
D.lessexercisemaymakeuslivelonge
52.
WhenDanny'smothercameforMrs.Green,thematterwasnow______toMrs.Green.
A.seriousB.commonC.untrueD.similar
53.
Women'ssuccessinalmosteveryfieldissignificantbecause______.
A.womenhavefoughtveryhardforsuccess
B.womenhavetobearandrearchildren
C.womenhaveneversucceededbefore
D.menstillcarryonthesexwar
54.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeople'sawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.Themediaareallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaanticommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumerinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.
TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinesssuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tabaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.
Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducerorbythecustomer.Sinceadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerwhopaysforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerpaysless.
Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementhelpstoincreasedemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinesseswouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.
Advertisementisoftenusedto______.
A.deceivecustomers
B.increaseproduction
C.pushthesale
D.arousesuspicion
55.
Thewritersuggeststhat______.
A.weshouldeatmorefastfood
B.weshouldnoteattoomuchfastfood
C.weshouldavoidanyfastfood
D.weshouldnotservefastfood
56.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~4題。
Californiafamiliesarefacingarapidlymountinguphillbattletomakeenoughmoneytoprovidebasichouseholdessentials,accordingtoanewstudyconductedbytheCaliforniaBudgetProject.
TheresearchcompiledbytheSacramento-basednon-profitorganizationconcludedanaveragetwo-parentfamilywithoneemployedadultinCalifornianeedstomake$51,177ayear,or$24.60centsanhour,topayforhousing,transportation,food,utilities,childcare,healthcoverage,taxesandotherbasicexpenses.
ThenumbergrowssignificantlyhigherintheBayArea,thestate'smostexpensiveregion.ABayAreafamilyoffourwithtwoworkingadultslivinginrentalhousingneedsacombinedincomeof$79,946tocoveressentialneeds.Thatnumberismorethanfourtimesgreaterthanthe$19,157incomelevelrecognizedbythefederalgovernmentasimpoverished.
Thestudyisthefourthsemi-annualsurveyconductedbytheCaliforniaBudgetProjectsince1999.CaliforniaBudgetProjectexecutivedirectorJeanRosssaidhelpingstateofficialsandresidentsunderstandthenumbersfoundinthereportiscrucialtomovingfamiliestowardself-sufficiency.
"Howshouldwebetargetingsomeofourprogramsandpolicies?Howmuchdoyoungpeopleneedtoearnandwhatkindofajobshouldtheybelookingtotrainforiftheywanttohavethatsalarythatcansupportafamily?"
CBPsaidtheprojectwasbasedonactualcostsorgenerallyacceptedfairstandardpricesbasedonweightedaveragesfoundintenCaliforniaregions.
IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn__theamounttheydoinotherareas.
A.twice
B.fivetimes
C.fourtimes
D.threetimes
57.
Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsreadingslowlyandindetail?
A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.
58.Thestudentsoftenmadefunoftheauthormainlybecause_____.
A.hewasaMexican
B.hespokewithadifferentaccent
C.hehatedschoolsobad
D.hehadtroublewithteachers
59.
Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
60.
Ifonewereplanninganoutdoorgameduringthisperiod,heshould______.
A.planitforthemorninghours
B.planitfortheafternoonhours
C.planitfortheeveninghours
D.waituntiltherewasbetterweather
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.D
12.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
13.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
14.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
15.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.B
18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
19.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
20.D
21.B
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.F
26.A
27.
28.DSureyoucan這是有關(guān)學(xué)車路考的一段對話。
學(xué)員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實成績嗎?
學(xué)員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績很糟。
學(xué)員:你說的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒有通過。
學(xué)員:我為什么沒通過?
考官:沒通過的原因很多。
學(xué)員:我都什么地方做錯了?
考官:總體來說,你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學(xué)員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當(dāng)然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
29.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.A解析:由第二段可知,玻利維亞國的東部是平原,雖然盛產(chǎn)糧食作物,但并不發(fā)達,而該國大部分人口集中在山區(qū),因此常需要將東部所產(chǎn)的糧食運送至山區(qū)人口稠密處。所以運輸問題是很嚴(yán)重的問題,A正確。
34.B
35.D解析:詞語搭配。句意為:根本不知道獨立宣言是何時簽署的。havenoidea為固定詞組,意為“不知道”。
36.A解析:本句的意思是:大象的鼻子可容納許多水,是因為大象每天需要300多品脫的水??崭裉幰顚懸粋€引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的連詞,B項when和C項while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,D項so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,所以只有A項as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
37.Bfightfor...為...而戰(zhàn),固定搭配。句中使用過去進行時。故正確答案為B。
38.D解析:waitfor是“等待某人”;call是“打電話找某人”;thinkof是“想起”;expectsb.todosth.是“期待某人做某事”。由下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。
39.A解析:上文提到“有2500人死于饑餓或與饑餓有關(guān)的疾病”,因此,可以判斷選項A正確。
40.B
41.世人請耐心教導(dǎo)他但不可寵壞他因為只有火的鍛煉才能造就好鋼。世人,請耐心教導(dǎo)他,但不可寵壞他,因為只有火的鍛煉才能造就好鋼。
42.A:我能為您做些什么嗎?B:我想理個發(fā)。A:您想理什么樣式的?B:修剪一下就行了。兩邊剪短些但后面不要剪得太多。A:您看這樣滿意嗎?A:我能為您做些什么嗎?B:我想理個發(fā)。A:您想理什么樣式的?B:修剪一下就行了。兩邊剪短些,但后面不要剪得太多。A:您看這樣滿意嗎?
43.大公司所登的廣告也較大以引起人們對它們產(chǎn)品的注意。大公司所登的廣告也較大,以引起人
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