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2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Wewerealloverjoyedatthenews_____theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess()

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what

2._____ofthemknewanythingabouttheplanbecauseitwasaclosely-guardedsecret()

A.SomeB.NoneC.NooneD.Any

3.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but()it

A.I’dratherdo

B.I’drathernothavedone

C.Ishoulddo

D.I’dbetternotdo

4.Johnresignedand_____hispowertoayoungcolleague()

A.handedinB.handedoutC.handeddownD.handedover

5.Thoughthefirefighterstriedveryhardtothefire,itstillcausedatleastfivepeople'sdeath()

A.putoffB.putoutC.putonD.putforward

6.Theyareveryjealous()hisreputation

A.ofB.atC.forD.against

7.ShelongedtovisitEurope______sheoftendreamtaboutit()

A.soseriouslythat

B.soanxiouslythat

C.tosuchextentthat

D.tosuchanextentthat

8.Hedidn'tbooktheticketsfortheconcert,otherwiseweabrilliantperformance()

A.willappreciate

B.appreciate

C.hadappreciated

D.wouldhaveappreciated

9.Ihavemade_____Iwillnevergobackonmywords()

A.thatitclear

B.itclearthat

C.itthatclear

D.clearthatit

10.Withlargernumbersofgraduatesthaneverbefore,justhavingadegreewillnolongerbeenoughtomakeyou()inthecrowd

A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standout

11.fromhimsofar,shefeltalittleworried()

A.Havingnotheard

B.Nothavingheard

C.Nothearing

D.Nottohear

12.Ihadtrouble_____theletter.Hishandwritingisverybad()

A.toreadB.inreadingC.forreadingD.tohaveread

13.__________yourbookanddothisworkfirst.Youmayreaditlater()

A.PutoutB.PutawayC.PutupD.Puton

14.Nowtheproblemisshouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident()

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever

15.Thekidneytransplantoperationwas_____complicated,sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureitssuccess()

A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably

16.Ifanyofthechildrengothurt,Ishoutdfeel()

A.confidentB.doubtfulC.comfortableD.responsible

17.Therewasnothingwecoulddo_____waitatthatmoment()

A.butB.ratherthanC.inspiteofD.besides

18.Marytogetherwithherchildren_____somevideoshowwhenIwentintothesittingroom()

A.werewatchingB.waswatchingC.iswatchingD.arewatching

19.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterday_____hecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime()

A.thatB.sothatC.soD.when

20.Allflightsbecauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport()

A.hadbeencancelled

B.werecancelled

C.havingbeencancelled

D.havebeencancelled

二、填空題(20題)21.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

22.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

23.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

24.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

25.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

26.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

27.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

28.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

29.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

30.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

31.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

33.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

34.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

35.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

36.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

37.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

38.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

39.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

40.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____

42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

四、情景對(duì)話(huà)(5題)44.7.____()

45.

6.____

46.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

47.5()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

48.69.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)49.You’realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat________()

A.you’reafriendlyperson

B.you’reenviousofothers

C.youdonotdeservetheluck

D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck

50.Accordingtothepassage,memoryishelpfulinone’slifeinthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTthat_____()

A.itinvolvesachangeinone’sbehavior

B.itkeepsinformationforlateruse

C.itwarnspeoplenottodothingsrepeatedly

D.itenablesonetoremembereventsthathappenedinthepast

51.IfyougotoBritain,youwillfindalotofthingssurprisingly.Butdifferentthingssurprisedifferentpeople.

PeopleinGreecedriveonthe______sideoftheroad()

A.leftB.rightC.eitherD.other

52.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage()

A.WhatIsSelf-plagiarism?

B.HowDoPeopleStealFromTheirOwnWork?

C.TheEssenceofSelf-plagiarism

D.TheArgumentofSelf-plagiarism

53.Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchandteaching.Manyexpertswouldarguethatboththeseactivitiesplayacriticalroleinservingthecommunity.Thefundamentalquestion,however,ishowdoesthecommunitywantorneedtobeserved?

Inrecentyearsuniversitieshavebeencomingunderincreasingpressurefromboththegovernmentsandthepublictoensurethattheydonotremainivorytowers(象牙塔)ofstudyseparatedfromtherealitiesofeverydaylife.Universityteachershavebeenencouraged,andinsomecasescompelled,toprovidemorecourseswhichproducegraduateswiththetechnicalskillsrequiredforthecommercialuse.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinuniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.

Apost-industrialsocietyrequireslargenumbersofcomputerprogrammers,engineers,managersandtechnicianstomaintainanddevelopitseconomicgrowthbutman,astheBiblesays,doesnotlivebybreadalone.Apartfromrequiringmedicalandsocialservices,whichdonotdirectlycontributetoeconomicgrowth,thesocietyshouldalsovalueandenjoyliterature,musicandthearts.Inthesecost-conscioustimes,ithasevenbeenpointedoutinjustificationforthefundingoftheartsthattheycanbeusefulmoneyearners.Asuccessfulmusicalplay,forinstance,cancontributeasmuchtotheGrossNationalProductthroughtouristdollarsasanyotherthings

Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthattheauthor_________()

A.believestraditionaluniversitieshavedoneagoodjobservingthecommunity

B.believesitremainstobediscussedhowuniversitiesshouldmeettheneedsofsociety

C.thinkssomeexpertsrequiretoomuchofuniversities

D.thinksuniversitiesshoulddomorethanjustresearchandteach

六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B

2.B沒(méi)有一個(gè)人知道這個(gè)計(jì)劃的任何情況,因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)被嚴(yán)格保守的秘密。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsome:一些;none:沒(méi)有一個(gè),通常和of短語(yǔ)連用,表示多個(gè)中沒(méi)有一個(gè);noone:沒(méi)有一個(gè)人;any:任何的,根據(jù)句意選B

3.B——你批評(píng)他粗心大意了嗎?

——是的,但是我寧愿沒(méi)有批評(píng)過(guò)他。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bwouldrather(not)havedonesth.意為寧愿(沒(méi)有)做過(guò)某事,表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬,故選B

4.D約翰辭職了,并把他的權(quán)力移交給了一位年輕的同事。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandin:上交,遞交(尤指書(shū)面材料或失物);handout:分發(fā),給予(建議、懲罰等);handdown:傳給(后代);handover:正式交給(某人),移交(權(quán)力或責(zé)任)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

5.B盡管消防隊(duì)員很努力去滅火,但這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)仍造成至少五人死亡。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bputoff:推遲;putout:撲滅;puton:穿上;putforward:提出。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.A他們十分嫉妒他的名聲。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Abejealousof是固定搭配,意為對(duì)……嫉妒。故選A

7.D

8.D他沒(méi)有預(yù)訂那場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的入場(chǎng)券,不然的話(huà)我們本可以欣賞一場(chǎng)精彩的演出。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含一個(gè)otherwise引出的含蓄虛擬條件。根據(jù)前半句中的didn'tbook可知,這里表示的是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè),所以后半句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

9.BB句意:我已經(jīng)清楚地說(shuō)過(guò),我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)食言。it的用法題。it在這里充當(dāng)形式賓語(yǔ),后面的that從句是真正的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤,故選B

10.D隨著畢業(yè)生數(shù)量的大幅度增加,僅僅有一個(gè)畢業(yè)文憑已經(jīng)不足以讓你脫穎而出了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dstandup:起立;standby:準(zhǔn)備,支持,袖手旁觀;standfor:代表;standout:顯眼,突出。根據(jù)句意可知,選項(xiàng)D為正確答案

11.B到目前為止還沒(méi)有收到他的來(lái)信,她感到有點(diǎn)兒擔(dān)心。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知,hearfrom和she之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。又因?yàn)槲词盏絹?lái)信這一動(dòng)作在感到擔(dān)心之前發(fā)生,因此空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示否定,應(yīng)在現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式前直接加not,即nothaving+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選B

12.BB句意:我讀這封信有些困難,他的書(shū)寫(xiě)太潦草了。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。havetroubleindoingsth.表示做……有困難。所以答案為B

13.B把你的書(shū)收起來(lái),先做這項(xiàng)工作。你可以晚點(diǎn)再看書(shū)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bputout:撲滅;putaway:把……收起來(lái),把……放回原處;putup:提供,舉起;puton:穿上,戴上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

14.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用指人的who引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為什么;that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用,沒(méi)有詞義;whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為無(wú)論誰(shuí),均不符合題意。故選C

15.C腎臟移植手術(shù)極其復(fù)雜,所以手術(shù)小組格外小心以確保手術(shù)的成功。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cslightly:輕微地;nearly:幾乎不;extremely:極端地,非常;probably:大概,或許,根據(jù)句意選C

16.D

17.A那時(shí)我們除了等以外,什么都不能做。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A在介詞but,except,besides后跟不定式做賓語(yǔ)時(shí),如果介詞前有do及其變化形式時(shí),不定式可省略to。選項(xiàng)中A、D均符合此用法,但but意為除了……,besides意為除了……還……。根據(jù)句意,選A

18.B我走進(jìn)客廳的時(shí)候,瑪麗和她的孩子們正在看某個(gè)視頻節(jié)目。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B當(dāng)兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)由with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas等連接時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。本句中前面的主語(yǔ)為Mary,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。又由從句謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)和句意可知,此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B

19.A正是因?yàn)樽蛱煊晗碌煤艽?,他才沒(méi)能按時(shí)到夜校。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句。故選A

20.C由于暴風(fēng)雪所有航班都被取消了,許多乘客除了在機(jī)場(chǎng)待著別無(wú)他法。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)前后的兩部分沒(méi)有連接詞,逗號(hào)后的句子成分完整,且逗號(hào)前面部分的主語(yǔ)為Allflights,與逗號(hào)后的句子主語(yǔ)manypassengers不一致,所以逗號(hào)前應(yīng)是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,cancel與Allflights之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且航班被取消發(fā)生在主句所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式,即havingbeencancelled。故選C

21.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組

22.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

23.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

24.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

25.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來(lái)了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

26.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來(lái)作其賓語(yǔ),意為改進(jìn),提高

27.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒(méi)及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞)中,其主語(yǔ)若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語(yǔ)為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

28.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來(lái)的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過(guò)去式received

29.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫(xiě)argue的名詞形式argument

30.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問(wèn)題成功解決后,火車(chē)運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

31.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來(lái)盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

32.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書(shū)。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開(kāi)除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

34.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

35.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒(méi)有)

36.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地

37.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國(guó)迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

38.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開(kāi)心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來(lái)修飾faces

39.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說(shuō),午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于主語(yǔ)thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

40.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

41.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

42.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

43.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

44.E由約翰說(shuō)的第二句話(huà)That’sinthesoutheast.可知,空處應(yīng)是對(duì)地點(diǎn)的詢(xún)問(wèn),故本題應(yīng)選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國(guó)的哪一部分

45.G[答案]G

【精析】由約翰說(shuō)的第一句話(huà)Sure,mynameisJo

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