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秋褲還沒收好,已經(jīng)35度了。親,你感受到了嗎?昨天,陽光“熱情〞似火,氣溫也一路攀升,迎來入夏以來的首個高溫日。短袖、短裙、太陽傘,這些炎夏的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)裝扮在大街小巷隨處可見。菇?jīng)鰝?,是不是已?jīng)啟動“短裙飄飄〞模式啦?
英文中,怎樣形容天氣熱呢?當(dāng)天氣炎熱讓人難以忍受,但區(qū)區(qū)一個hot又缺乏以表達(dá)你的心情時,可用其它詞scorchinghot或boilinghot來表示“灼熱的〞。假設(shè)這還不夠,可以試著說一句較常用的習(xí)語:Youcanfryaneggonthesidewalkonsuchascorchinghotday.〔天氣熱到都能在馬路上煎雞蛋了?!呈遣皇呛苄蜗蟀??Sunshineisdelicious,rainisrefreshing,windbracesup,snowisexhilarating;thereisnosuchthingasbadweather,onlydifferentkindsofgoodweather.陽光令人愉悅;雨水令人清醒;風(fēng)聲令人奮起;雪花令人興奮。這個世界沒有所謂的壞天氣,只有不同的好天氣。Today'sWeatherreport:Youwillhaverainofblessings,windofjoy,fogofpeace,dewoflove,andsnowofhappiness.
今天的天氣預(yù)報:你將有祝福之雨,快樂之風(fēng),平靜之霧,愛之露水和幸福之雪。
Keepyourfacetothesunshineandyoucannotseetheshadow.只要面向陽光,你就不會看到陰影?!?凱勒
Lifeisn'taboutwaitingforthestormtopass;it'saboutlearningtodanceintherain.生活不是等著暴風(fēng)雨過去,而是學(xué)會在風(fēng)雨中跳舞。10.StilltheWater9.TheRover8.TheSearch7.TheSalvation6.LostRiver5.Leviathan4.ComingHome3.WinterSleep2.Foxcatcher1.TheHomesman
#愛在5.20#又到一年表白時,一句簡單的“Iloveyou〞怎能表達(dá)我森森的愛?其實(shí),你還可以說,“Ilurvyou〔我耐你〕〞Iloaveyou〔我中意你〕〞,以及“Iluffyou〔我賊稀罕你〕〞。文理學(xué)院〔liberalartscollege〕是美國高校的重要種類之一,以本科教育為主,特征是注重全面綜合教育,設(shè)置課程包括藝術(shù)、人文、自然科學(xué)、社會科學(xué)等各門類。區(qū)別于以就業(yè)為重要指針的各種專業(yè)學(xué)?;蚣夹g(shù)高校。美國有相當(dāng)一局部學(xué)生從這些文理學(xué)院獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位。
在大局部美國人心目中,文理學(xué)院往往代表著經(jīng)典、小規(guī)模、高質(zhì)量的本科教育。許多文理學(xué)院的學(xué)術(shù)聲譽(yù)往往不亞于哈佛耶魯?shù)让#蚨蔀楹芏嗝绹F族教育子女的首選。例如,我們耳熟能詳?shù)拿绹鴩鴦?wù)卿奧爾布賴特、美國華人勞工部長趙曉嵐、美國前總統(tǒng)肯尼迪的夫人杰奎琳都畢業(yè)于美國的文理學(xué)院。
PremierLiKeqiang,whiledeliveringaspeechattheheadquartersoftheAfricanUniononMonday,quotedaversefromKahlilGibrantodescribethefriendshipbetweenChinaandAfrica:"Youmayforgettheonewithwhomyouhavelaughed,butnevertheonewithwhomyouhavewept."◆◆@中國日報#李克強(qiáng)訪非#【李克強(qiáng)演講用小清新詩句】李克強(qiáng)在非盟中心發(fā)表演講,引用了一句非常小清新的詩句來形容中非傳統(tǒng)友誼!“和你一同笑過的人,你可能把他忘掉,但是和你一同哭過的人,你卻永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記。〞〔記者:李連星〕Thebroaderthanthesea,istheheart;themostbeautifulisnotthefuture,today.最寬廣的不是大海,是人心;最美好的不是未來,是今天。broadadj.寬的;遼闊的,廣袤的;廣泛的例句:Heistall,broadandmuscular.他身高體寬,肌肉興旺。
Successisnotfinal,failureisnotfatal:itisthecouragetocontinuethatcounts.成功不是終點(diǎn),失敗也并非末日,最重要的是繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的勇氣。于正的新作?宮鎖連城?〔?宮3?〕從開播至今,一直霸占收視率冠軍,而且力壓來勢洶洶的?步步驚情?。不過從最開始被指疑似抄襲?梅花烙?劇情,再到瓊瑤公開炮轟于正抄襲,?宮3?涉嫌抄襲事件近日再度升級。28日下午,瓊瑤通過電視劇?花非花霧非霧?官方微博發(fā)出聲明,正式提告于正侵權(quán),并且要求播出?宮3?的電視臺和網(wǎng)站立刻停止播出,否那么有可能將連帶追責(zé)。看來于正這次真是把瓊瑤阿姨氣得不輕啊,已開始啟動法律訴訟程序〔courtproceedings〕了!英文中,“抄襲、剽竊〞可以用plagiarism表示。抄襲分為三種:直接抄襲(directplagiarism)、局部抄襲/拼湊〔mosaicplagiarism〕、引述缺乏〔insufficientacknowledgement〕。這三種抄襲模式都是對原創(chuàng)者版權(quán)的剝奪和侵犯〔adenialorviolationoftheoriginalcreator'scopyright〕?!扒謾?quán)〞可以用infringement表示?!扒址笇@麢?quán)〞就是patentinfringement。侵犯版權(quán)〞是copyrightinfringement,“擁有版權(quán)〞havecopyright或owncopyright,而“侵犯版權(quán)〞可以說成是breachcopyright或infringecopyright。SectionA
11.M:Thisisthesecondtimethisweekmybossaskedmetoworkextrahours.I'mgladtogetabiggerpaycheck,Idon'twantsuchaheavyschedule.
W:Betterwatchyourstep.Alotofpeoplewouldliketotradeplaceswithyou.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimplythemanshoulddo?
12.W:Oh,thereyouare.Yourwifejustcalled.Itoldheryouwerearoundsomewhere,butIcouldn‘tfindyou.She'dlikeyoutocallherathome.
M:Athome?Sheshouldbeatwork.Ihopenothingiswrong.
Q:whatdoesthemanimply?
13.M:Wehavetogetupearlytomorrowifwewanttobeattherailwaystationby8:00.Perhapsweshouldgotobednow.
W:Isupposeso,butIhavetofinishthismemoandputitinthemail.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
14.W:Letmecheck,sir.AsuiteonthethirdfloorwasreservedbyaMr.ColmarfromJuly10thto16th.
M:I'mafraidthere'samistake,madam.Itoldmysecretarytobookaspaciousdoubleroomratherthanaluxurioussuite.
Q:Whatiswrongwiththereservation?
15.W:Profitsaredownconsiderablythisquarter.Doyouhaveanyideawhatmightbetheproblem?
M:Iguessit'sjustthatthisisaslacktimeoftheyear.Ihearothercompaniesarehavingthesameproblem.
Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
16.M:Iforgottopickupthegroceriesonthewayhome.I'lljustrestaminuteandthengoandgetthem.
W:Noproblem.Wecanmakedowithwhat'slefthere,andgetthemtomorrow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?
17.W:Somebodyshoulddosomethingabouttheair-conditioning.It'sridiculous.Ihavetowearasweatertoworkinthemiddleofsummer.
M:Iagree.It'sbeenlikethisforweeks.
Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
18.W:Ilostthediamondoutofmyring.DoyouknowwhereI.couldhaveitreplaced?
M:I'veneverhadastoneputinanything,butIknowthatthejewelryshoponOxfordStreethasagoodreputation.
Q:WhatdoestheWomanintendtodo?
19.WhatdoesthemansaySteveBrilhasbeendoing?
20.WhywasSteveBrilnotarrestedyearsago?
21.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheactiontakenagainstSteveBril?
22.WhatfinallyledtoSteveBril'sarrest?
1.W:Mr.Stern,mayIaskyou?DoyouthinkitwasnecessaryandfairtoarrestSteveBril?
M:Idon'tknowwhetheryourealisethatthismanhasbeeneatingapartofparkforfiveyears.Andheisencouragingotherpeopletodothesamethingeverysingleday.Hehasbeenorganizinggroupstodestroyoururbanwildlife.
W:ButMr.Stern,thissituationhasbeengoingonhappilyforfiveyears.Whydoyousuddenlydecidetodosomethingaboutit?
M:Well,atfirst,wejustthoughthewasaneccentricperson,abitodd,youknow.Butovertheyearswecametorealisethatheisadangerousguy.Hehasbeenruiningourcityenvironment.Parksaretolookat,nottoeat.It'sjustasifyou'regoingtoallowpeopletowalkthroughazoo,andeatthebabybears.
W:Butsurelyyouoryourparkkeepers,Mr.Stern,couldhavediscourgedMr.Brilfromhisactivitywithoutgoingsuchdrasticmeasures,withoutarrestinghim.
M:Steveisanicefellow,butwhatheisdoingisillegal.Heknowsanawfullotaboutwildweeds.We'llbeveryhappytolethimorganisetoursifhejustwouldn'teattheplantsandwouldn'tencourageotherpeopletodoso,too.Youneverknowwhatthiscouldleadto,allsortsofpeopleruiningourparkinallsortsofways.Thiskindofthingisverydefinitelycriminalbehaviourandmustbestopped.
M:Mary,areyourchildrenstillatschool?
W:Yes,myeldestboy,Martin,leftschoollastyear.Heworksatadaycenternearbyforphysicallyhandicappedadults.MydaughterLizisinthefourthyearatacomprehensiveschool.
M:Howisherforeignlanguage?
M:Verygood.ShelikesFrenchandGerman.Sheisnotveryscientific.Christopher,myyoungestchild,isinthelastyearofjuniorschool.Heismuchmorepracticallyoriented,stronginmathandscience.
M:Hewillbegoingtoacomprehensiveschool,Isuppose.
W:Wehavethechoiceofthreecomprehensiveschools.
M:Really?It'sunusualtohavesomanytochoosefrom.
W:Well,yes.Parterschoolseemstohavedoneallright.We'reer..urn…There'recertaincriticismsaboutit,butonthewhole,wearenottoodissatisfied.
M:Well,generallyspeaking,whatdoyouthinkoneconsiderswhenoneistryingtochoose?(Well,Idon'tknowifonecanreallychooseoneschoolactuallyyoutendto.Childrengowherethey'resent.
W:Youcan'ter...um…veryeasilyunlessyouareveryrichandcanaffordtochooseaprivateschool.Andsincewe'renotveryrich,we'vegotallthreechildrentoconsider.Wecan'tdothat.Sotheygotothelocalcomprehensiveschool.Whatreallymattersis,youknow,thequalityofthestaff,thesizeoftheschool.Ithinkthesizeoftheschoolhasalottodowithit.
26.approximately27priorto28accidental29percentage30perished31available32onthebasisof33meaningful34protected35accesstohaveapriorengagement預(yù)先有約會priorclaims優(yōu)先要求權(quán)Thistaskispriortoallothers.這項(xiàng)任務(wù)比所有其它任務(wù)都重要。Ithappenedpriortomyarrival.這發(fā)生在我到達(dá)之前。Whatdidyoudopriortocominghere?你來這里之前做什么事?1〕Heattributeshisgreatagetocarefullyplanneddietandgoodlivingenvironment.他把他的高壽歸因于精心安排的飲食和良好的生活環(huán)境。
2〕WeattributeEdison’ssuccesstohisintelligenceandhardwork.我們把愛迪生的成就歸功于他他的聰明才智和辛勤勞動。3〕Theteacherattributesthestudent’spoorcomprehensiontothelackofintelligence.
老師把這位學(xué)生理解能力差歸因于缺乏智力。5〕France’sbadluckattheWorldCupshouldpartlybeattributedtothedisharmonyinsidetheteam.法國隊(duì)在世界杯的失利局部要?dú)w咎于球隊(duì)內(nèi)部的不合。6〕Thesalesdeclinecanbeattributedtocustomerdissatisfactionwithourproducts’prices
andquality.
銷售量的下降可歸咎于顧客對我們產(chǎn)品的價格和質(zhì)量的不滿,attribute……to……“把……歸因于〞、“把……歸咎于〞,指客觀地將將某事歸于某
人或某物,常用結(jié)構(gòu)是:attribute
……to
……
〔主語多為人〕
beattributedto……
〔主語多為某事〕ascribe……to……也可表示“把……歸因于〞、“把……歸咎于〞,與
attribute
……
to……的區(qū)別在于:ascribe指憑猜測推斷,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀臆斷,所作的推斷不如attribute
確定。1〕Itiswrongtoascribeallthathavehappenedtothemanager’sfault.
把所發(fā)生的一切都?xì)w咎于經(jīng)理的過失是是錯誤的2〕When
studying
thephenomenon,people
usually
ascribe
ittotheexternalenvironment,human
factorsandeven
uncontrollabledesitiny.
人們在研究這種現(xiàn)象時,
一般將它歸結(jié)于外在環(huán)境
和人為因素,甚至歸結(jié)于不可駕馭的命運(yùn)。
3〕Youhaveascribedthisgrowthtothepositivefactors.Butdon’tyouthinkitmayhavedown
sides?你將它的成長都?xì)w于正面因素,難道你沒有考慮到這種成長也可能產(chǎn)生消極的方面嗎?owe……to……“把……歸功于〞、“把……歸因于〞,與
attribute……
to……的區(qū)別有兩點(diǎn):1〕只用主動形式,不用被動形式,句子主語多是“人〞,
指某人將某事歸因〔功〕于某人或某物;2〕多用于表示歸因〔功〕于好的方面
〔褒義〕。
1〕IfIhaveimprovedinanyway,Ioweitalltoyou.如果我在某一方面有所進(jìn)步,那應(yīng)歸功于你。
2〕Heoweshisgreatsuccessinhisresearchworktotheguidanceofhistutor.
他把他在研究工作的巨大成功歸功于他的導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)。grantedthefranchisetoallcitizens.給予所有公民選舉權(quán)grantarequest.同意要求studygrant助學(xué)金foreigngrantsexclusivebarriers.排外的障礙物exclusivepublishingrights.獨(dú)家版權(quán)anexclusivehotel高級旅館monetaryissue貨幣發(fā)行thelatestissue最近一期(報刊)theburningissueoftheday燃眉之急的問題Issuenewbondsissueanorder發(fā)布命令issueastatementMaryisnot
eligible
foranaward.
瑪麗沒有申請助學(xué)金的資格。Anyoneovertheageof18is
eligible
tovote.
任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票。anobscureview朦朧的景色anobscuresound模糊的聲音anobscurepassage一段難懂的文章anobscurepoet無名詩人Hissuccessobscuredhisfailures.他的成功使他的失敗顯得微缺乏道。6subtractedfrom9gives3.9減6得3。Thatsubtractsnothingfromhismerit.那絲毫沒有減損他的功績。embraceBuddhism信仰佛教Thisbookembracesmanysubjects.這本書包含許多科目。Thehillsembracethevillage.山丘環(huán)繞著村莊。tractor
[tract拉,-or名詞后綴,表示物]拖拉機(jī)
attract
[at-=ad-表示to,tract抽,引]吸引,誘惑contract
[con-共同,一起,tract拉;’把二者拉在一起〞→使二者結(jié)合在一起]訂約,締結(jié),契約,合同;[‘共同拉緊〞]收縮,(使)縮小,收縮了的
abstract
[abs-=ab-離開,去,出,tract抽;’抽去〞,〞抽出〞]抽象,抽象的,抽取,提取,摘extract
[ex-出,tract抽]抽出,撥出,取出
subtract
[sub-下,tract抽;’抽下〞→抽去]減,減去,去掉
distract
[dis-分開,離開,tract抽,引;’把注意力引開〞]分散(注意力),使(人)分心,弄昏,迷惑
1.TheRockyMountainslie
inthewestpartofAmerica2.centrein;existin;befoundin集中于;在于;存在于Alltheirhopeslieinhim.他們把一切希望都寄托在他身上。Thechiefdifficultyliesinfindingagoodopportunity.主要困難在于找到一個好時機(jī)。Hischiefattractionliesinhischaracter,nothislooks.他的魅力在于他的性格,而不是外貌。Thefundamentalwayoutforagricultureliesinmechanization.農(nóng)業(yè)的根本出路在于機(jī)械化。Yououghttolieintomorrowandcatchuponyoursleep.你明天應(yīng)當(dāng)晚起,把你所缺的覺補(bǔ)上。Weusuallyseeeyetoeyeonthethingsthatreallymatter.我們對于重要事情總是看法一致。26potentially27experienced28gaspforair29dizzy30constant31haveanadverseeffecton32precautions33getusedto34warning35overconfidence1.
M:I’dliketogocampingwithyouthisweekend,butIdon’thaveasleepingbag.
W:Noproblem.Youcancountonmetogetoneforyou.Myfamilyhastonsofcampinggear.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?2.M:IknowIpromisetodriveyoutotheairportnextThursday,butI’mafraidsomethinghascomeup.They’vecalledaspecialmeetingatwork。W:Nobigdeal.Karensaidshewasavailableasaback-up.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?3.W:HaveyousavedenoughmoneyforatriptoHawaii?M:Notevenclose.Myunclemustputthebrakesonmytravellingplans.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?4.M:I’mstarving.Dowestillhaveanypieleftfromthedinneryesterday?W:Oh,Juliainvitedherfriendsoverintheafternoonandtheyateitall.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?5.W:Threelettersofrecommendationarerequiredtoapplytograduateschools.IwaswonderingiftheoneprofessorSmithwroteformelastyearcouldstillbeused。M:It’sabitdated.You’dbettersubmitarecentone.6.W:I’venoticedthatyouspendalotoftimetendingyourgarden.Wouldyouliketojoinourgardeningclub?WemeeteveryotherWednesday.M:Oh,thanksfortheinvitation,butthisishowIrelax.I’drathernotmakeitsomethingformalandstructured.Q:Whatcanweinferabouttheman?7.M:Iheardtherecentsculptureexhibitwaskindofdisappointing.W:That’sright.IguessalotofotherpeoplefeelthewayIdoaboutmodernart.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?8.
M:Bobisrunningforchairmanofthestudentunion.Wouldyouvoteforhim?
W:Oh,Ican’tdeciderightnowbecauseIhavetofindoutmoreabouttheothercandidates.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?W:Idon’tknowwhattodo.Ican’tseemtogetanyoneinthehospitaltolistentomycomplaintsandthisoutdatedequipmentisdangerous.Justlookatit.M:Hmm,uh,areyoutryingtosaythatitpresentsahealthhazard?W:Yes,Iam.Theheadtechnicianinthelabtriedtopersuadethehospitaladministrationtoreplaceit,buttheyaretryingtocutcosts.M:Youarepregnant,aren’tyou?W:Yes,Iam.Imadeanefforttogetmysupervisortotransfermetoanotherdepartment,butheurgedmenottocomplaintooloudly.BecausetheadministrationismorelikelytoreplacemethananX-rayequipment,I’mafraidtorefusetowork.ButI’mmoreafraidtoexposemyunbornchildtotheradiation.M:Iseewhatyoumean.Well,asyourunionrepresentative,Ihavetowarnyouthatitwouldtakequiteawhiletoforcemanagementtoreplacetheoldmachinesandattempttogetyoutransferredmayormaynotbesuccessful.W:Oh,whatamIsupposedtodothen?M:Workershavethelegalrighttorefusecertainunsafeworkassignmentsundertwofederallaws,theOccupationorSafetyandHealthActandtheNationalLaborRelationsAct.ButtherequirementsofeitheroftheActsmaybedifficulttomeet.W:DoyouthinkIhaveagoodcase?M:Ifyoudoloseyourjob,theunionwillfighttogetitbackforyoualongwithbackpay,yourlostincome.Butyouhavetobepreparedforalongwait,maybeaftertwoyears.Q19.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?Q20.Whathasthewomanaskedhersupervisortodo?Q21.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetwofederallaws?Q22.Whatwilltheuniondoifthewomanlosesherjob?W:Mr.Green,isitfairtosaythatnegotiationisanart?M:Well,Ithinkit’sbothanartandscience.Youcanprepareforanegotiationquitescientifically,buttheexecutionofthenegotiationhasquitealottodowithone’sartisticquality.Thescientificpartofanegotiationisindeterminingyourstrategy.Whatdoyouwantoutofit?Whatcanyougive?Thenofcoursetherearetactics.Howdoyougoaboutit?Doyoutakeanopeningpositioninanegotiationwhichdiffersfromtheeventualgoalyouareheadingfor?Andthenofcoursetherearethebehavioralaspects.W:Whatdoyoumeanbythebehavioralaspects?M:Well,that’sIthinkwheretheartcomesin.Inyourbehavior,youcaneitherbeanactor.Youcanpretendthatyoudon’tlikethingswhichyouareactuallyquitepleasedabout.Oryoucanpretendtolikethingswhichyouarequitehappytodowithout.Oryoucanbethehonesttypenegotiatorwho’sknowntohispartnersinnegotiationandalwaysplayseverythingstraight.ButtheartisticpartofnegotiationIthinkhastodowithrespondingimmediatelytocuesonegetsintheprocessofnegotiation.Thesecanbeverbalcuesorevenbodylanguage.Thisiswheretheartisticqualitycomesin.W:Soreally,youseetwotypesofnegotiatorthen,theactororthehonestone.M:That’right.Andbothcanwork.Iwouldsaythehonestnegotiatorcanbequiteeffectiveinsomecircumstances.Inothercircumstancesyouneedanactor.1.Thearmstradeshouldbe
subject
torigorouscontrols.對軍火貿(mào)易應(yīng)該嚴(yán)加限制。2.achildwhoissubjecttocolds.易于感冒的孩子subjectanother'swilltoone'sown使別人的意志服從己意Thecampersweresubjectedtoextremeweather.Arethereanyexamsattheendofthisterm?
這個學(xué)期期末有考試嗎?Iamnotfamiliarwithchemicalterms.
我不熟悉化學(xué)術(shù)語。Thecompanyhasfulfilledallthetermsoftheagreement.公司已經(jīng)履行了協(xié)議中的所有條款。4.beongoodtermswithaperson同某人關(guān)系好intermsof依...,據(jù),在...方面,就...來說inthelongterm從長遠(yuǎn)觀點(diǎn)來看intheshortterm就眼前來說cede表示的是放棄,由此含義引申出“離開〞,再由“離開〞的含義,賦予其造字意圖,變成了“走〞的含義ceedrecede撤回;交還〔領(lǐng)土〕〔re后+cede→向后走→撤退〕
precede在先,優(yōu)于〔pre預(yù)稱+cede→預(yù)先走→優(yōu)走〕Concedeintercede=(Latin)inter+cēdere=between+togo
(v.)調(diào)解;調(diào)停;斡旋
ProceedexceedWeplungedintotheicymountainlake.我們跳進(jìn)冰冷的山間湖中plungeacountryintowar使一個國家陷入戰(zhàn)爭Thestudentsplungedintotheirexaminations.學(xué)生們?nèi)褙炞⒃诳荚嚿蟞arshtotheear刺耳的harshterms苛刻的條件aharshclimate令人難受的氣候LangstonHughs
Dreams夢想
Holdfasttodreams,
Forifdreamsdie,
Lifeisabroken-wingedbird,Thatcanneverfly.
Holdfasttodreams,
Forwhendreamsgo,Lifeisabarrenfield,
Frozenonlywithsnow.abulletinboard布告欄Anorganizedbodyofadministratorsorinvestigators:管理委員會:aboardofdirectors.董事會Howmuchisbedandboard?boardaship上船OnboardHishairisallinatangle.他的頭發(fā)亂成一團(tuán)。Hismindwasinatangle.他的思想陷于困惑之中。Thislittlegiftisatokenofourregard.這點(diǎn)禮物是我們大家的一點(diǎn)心意atokenpayment.象征性付款tokenresistance.token:語氣莊重,指禮品、紀(jì)念物等作為表示友誼、愛情等的象征或標(biāo)志。symbol:指作象征或表達(dá)某種深邃意蘊(yùn)的特殊事物。Youmaynotlikehim,buthehashismerits.你也許不喜歡他,不過他也有自己的長處。Heisamanofmerit.他是有功績的人。-demeritflawdrawbackdefectrefrainfromdoing克制,自制restrainfrom抑制,阻止curbone’sangerHinderfrom阻礙block〔阻礙,=bloc集團(tuán)〕inhibitwrongdesires〔抑制行動或感情〕抑制邪念-sb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事Fatal描述條件、環(huán)境或事件已引起或注定不可防止地會引起死亡或悲慘的結(jié)果:afatalaccident;致命的事故;afatalillness.致命的病癥,“Itisfataltoenteranywarwithoutthewilltowinit〞(DouglasMacArthur).“不抱贏的希望參加戰(zhàn)爭,那是必死無疑的〞〔道格拉斯·麥克阿瑟〕。
Deadlymeanscapableofkilling:指殺傷力adeadlyweapon;致命的武器adeadlypoison.致命的毒藥Mortal
描述狀況或行為已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生或?qū)⒁a(chǎn)生死亡:amortalwound.致命傷do[try,exert]one'sutmost盡全力ExertoneselfGotogreatlengthsundertakeexperimentandcalculations從事實(shí)驗(yàn)和計(jì)算。Ican'tundertakethatyouwillmakeaprofit.我不能擔(dān)保你會獲利。Heundertooktobehereatfive.他容許五點(diǎn)鐘到這里來。1.
one
“一〞
拉丁前綴
uni-
:unique
獨(dú)一無二的,uniform
制服,unipolar
單極的,unicorn,unicycle獨(dú)輪車Unilateral單邊的希臘前綴
mono-
:Monologue
獨(dú)白monoxide一氧化碳,monopoly拉丁前綴
bi-
:bilingual
雙語的,bilateral
雙邊的,bicycle,dilemma進(jìn)退兩難〔di+lemma爭論→二種爭論→進(jìn)退兩難〕希臘前綴
di-
:dioxide二氧化物〔di+ox氧+ide→二氧化物〕
3.
three
“三〞
拉丁前綴
tri-
:triangle
tricycle
trilogy
三部曲拉丁前綴
quadr-/quart-
:quadrangle
四邊形,四角quarter
quartet
四重奏,希臘前綴
pent-
:pentagon
五角大樓Enormoussuggestsamarkedexcessbeyondthenorminsize,amount,ordegree:
Enormous暗指在大小、數(shù)量或程度上超乎常規(guī)的:
anenormousboulder;
巨大的圓石;
enormousexpenses.
巨額費(fèi)用。Immensereferstoboundlessorimmeasurablesizeorextent:
Immense指無限的或無法測量的尺寸或范圍:
animmensecrowdofpeople;
無邊無際的人海;
immensepleasure.
無以倫比的歡樂。Theimmenseseaallowsfishtoleapatliberty,thevastskyletsbirdsflyfreely.translateabookfromEnglishintoChinese將一本書由英文譯成中文translateanidealintoreality把理想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)interpretlife說明人生的意義interpretedhissilenceasarefusal.我們認(rèn)為他的沉默就是拒絕。SuppressThetroopssuppressedtherebellionbyfiringonthemob.Repress…asmileImpressDepresscompress26slight27shrinking28decline29keepsaclosewatchon30Poverty31weakdemandfor32significant33putfoodonthetable34long-term35mending11.W:DidyouhearthatAnnaneedstostayinbedfor4weeks?M:Yeah.Sheinjuredherspineinafallandadoctortoldhertolieflatonherbackforamonthsoitcanmend.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?12.M:AfamousRussianballetiscomingtotownnextweekend.ButIcan’tfindaticketanywhere.W:Don’tbeupset.Mysisterjusthappenedtohaveoneandshecan’tgosinceshehasgotsomesortofconflictinherschedule.13.W:Hello,mybathroomdrainisblockedandI’mgivingapartytonight.Doyouthinkyoucouldcomeandfixitforme?M:Sorry,ma’am.I’mprettybusyrightnow.ButIcanputyouonmylist.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?14.W:We’retakingupacollectiontobuyagiftforJemma.She’llhavebeenwiththecompany25yearsnextweek.M:Well,countmein.ButI’mabitshortoncashnow.Whendoyouneedit?Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?15.W:Tony’smotherhasinvitedmetodinner.DoyouthinkIshouldtellherinadvancethatI’mavegetarian?M:Ofcourse.Ithinkshe’dappreciateit.Imaginghowyoubothfeelifshefixedtheturkeydinnerorsomething.16.M:Justlookatthisnewspaper,nothingbutrobbery,suicideandmurder.Doyoustillbelievepeoplearebasicallygood?W:Ofcourse.Butmanypaperslackinterestinreportingsomethingpositivelikepeace,loveandgenerosity.Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?17.M:Ican’tbelievesomanypeoplewanttosignupfortheKoreaDevelopmentConference.Wewillhavetolimittheregistration.W:Yeah,otherwisewewon’thaveroomforthemore.Q:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?18.W:Hi,I’mcallingabouttheadfortheonebedroomapartment.M:Perfecttiming!Thepersonwhowassupposedtorentitjustbackedtowntotakearoomoncampus.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Q19.WhatisthepurposeofDoctorJarvisBastian’sexperiment?Q20.Whatwerethedolphinssupposedtodowhentheysawasteadylight?Q21.Howdidthesecondstageoftheexperimentdifferfromthefirststage?W:Thisweek’sprogramUpYourStreettakesyoutoHarrogate,asmalltowninYorkshire.HarrogatebecameafashionableresortduringVictoriantimes,whenpeoplecametotakeabathinthemineralwaters.Today,fewpeoplecometovisitthetownforitsmineralwaters.Instead,Harrogatehasbecomeapopulartownforpeopletoretireto.Itscleanair,attractiveparks,andtheabsenceofanyindustry,makethisanidealspotforpeoplelookingforaquietlife.Now,totellusmoreaboutHarrogate,IhavewithmeTomPercival,PresidentoftheChamberofCommerce.Tom,oneofthethingsvisitornoticesaboutHarrogateisthelargeareaofopenparklandrightdownintothemiddleofthetown.Canyoutellusmoreabou
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