醫(yī)學(xué)單詞縮寫

縮寫全稱中文AAautoantibody自身抗體AAFaminoacetylfluorescence氨乙?；鶡晒釧bantibody抗體ABCavidin-biotinperoxidasecomplex抗生物素（親合素） -生物素 -過氧化物酶復(fù)合物AChacetycholine乙酰膽堿AChRacetycholinereceptor乙酰膽堿受體AChRAbacetycholinereceptorantibody乙酰膽堿受體抗體ACIFanti-complementimmunofluorescentmethod抗補體免疫熒光法a-1-ACtalpha(M-anti-chymotrypsina-1-抗糜蛋白酶ACTHadrenocorticotropinhormone促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素ADAlzheimer'sdisease老年性癡呆ADDCantibodydependentcytotoxiccell抗體依賴細(xì)胞毒細(xì)胞ADHantidiuretichormone抗利尿激素AEC3-amino-9-ethyl-carbazole3-氨-9-乙基咔唑AFPalpha(-fetal-protein甲胎蛋白AHAanti-histoneantibody抗組蛋白抗體AKPalkalinephosphatase堿性磷酸酶ALPAlkalinePhosphatase堿性磷酸酶AMAanti-mitochondrialantibody抗線粒體抗體ANAanti-nuclearantibody抗核抗體ANCAanti-neutrophilcytetoplasmicanti-autoantibody抗中性粒細(xì)胞胞漿抗自身抗體APUDaminecontentand/oramineprecursoruptakeandde-carboxylation含氨和 /或氨前體并能脫羧的細(xì)胞AOAcrineOrange吖啶橙ARsarsanilicacid對氨苯砷酸a-1-ATalpha(M-anti-trypsina-1-抗胰蛋白酶BCDFBcelldifferetiationfactorB細(xì)胞分化因子BCGFBcellgrowthproteinB細(xì)胞生長因子BGPbonegrowthprotein骨生長蛋白BGPbrain-gutpeptides腦腸肽BMPbonemarphogenicprotein骨形成蛋白BMZbasementmembranezone基底膜帶BRABbridgedavidin-biotintechnique橋抗生物素 -生物素技術(shù)BrdU5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine5-溴尿脫氧核苷BSAbovineserumalbumin牛血清白蛋白CAcatecholamine兒茶酚胺CAgcytoplasmicantigen胞質(zhì)抗原CAHchronicactivehepatitis慢性活性性肝炎CALLAcommonacutelymphocyticleukaemiaantigen普通急性淋巴細(xì)胞性白抗原cAMPcyclicguanosinemonophosphate環(huán)化 -磷酸鳥苷CEACarcinomaembryonicantigen癌胚抗原CDIcarbodiimide碳二亞胺CGRPcalcitoningene-relatedpeptide降鈣素基因相關(guān)肽CHAccholineacetylase膽堿乙?；窩hEcholinesterase乙酰膽堿酯酶CIgcytoplasmicimmunoglobulin胞漿免疫球蛋白CKcytokeratin細(xì)胞角蛋白CLAcommonleukocyteantigen白細(xì)胞共同抗原CMVcytomegalovirus巨細(xì)胞病毒CNScentralnervoussystem中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)Con.AconcanavalinA刀豆素ACPKcreationphosphokinase肌酸磷酸激酶CPMcountsperminute每分鐘計數(shù)cRNAcomplementaryRNA互補RNACRPc-reationproteinC-反應(yīng)蛋白CSFcerebrospinalfluid腦脊液CTCholeratoxin霍亂毒素CT-HRPcholera-toxin-horseradishperoxidase霍亂毒素辣根過氧化物酶CUCChroniculcerouscolonitis慢性潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎CVDcerebrovasculardisease腦血管病DAdopamine多巴胺DABdiaminobezidinDBADolichosbifowsagglutinin雙花扁豆凝集素DBHdopamine-p-hydroxylase多巴胺-B羥化酶DEAEdiethyl-amino-ethyl-dextran二乙氨乙基葡聚糖DEPCdiethylpyrocarbonate焦碳酸二乙酯DDCdopaminedecarboxylase多巴胺脫羧酶Desdesmine結(jié)蛋白DIFdirectimmunofluorescentmethod直接免疫熒光法Digdigoxigenin地高辛DMDCdimethydichlorasilane二甲基二氯硅烷DMFdimethyformamide二甲基甲酰胺DMSOdimethylsulfoxide二甲基亞砜DNAdeoxyribonucleicacid脫氧核糖核酸DNPdinitrophenylaminopropionitrileimideester二硝基苯氨基丙氰亞酰氨酸酯DRCdendricreticulumcell樹突狀網(wǎng)狀細(xì)胞dsDNAdoublestrandedDNA雙鏈DNADTTdithiothreitol二硫蘇糖醇DYNdynorphin強啡肽EBVEpistein-BarrvirusE-B病毒ECD-G11-ethyl-3(3-dimethy-aminopropyl)carbodiimide-HCL-Glutaldehyde碳二亞酰胺 -戊二醛ECMextracellularmatrix細(xì)胞外基質(zhì)ED50medianeffectivedose半數(shù)有效劑量EDTAethylendiaminotetraaceticacid乙二氨四乙酸EKepidermalkeratin表皮角蛋白ELISAenzyme-likedimmunosorbentassay酶聯(lián)免疫吸附分析EMelectronmicroscope電鏡ENKenkephalin腦啡肽L-ENA(L-NK)Leu-enkephalin亮氨酸-腦啡肽M-ENK(M-NK)met-enkephalin甲硫氨酸 -腦啡肽ENSentericnervoussystem腸神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)p-EP3-endorphin3-內(nèi)啡肽FAformaldehyde甲醛Fabantigen-bindingfragment抗原結(jié)合片段FACsfluorescentactivedcellsortor熒光激活細(xì)胞計數(shù)器FAVflatagranularvesicle扁平無顆粒囊泡FBfastblue快藍(lán)Fccrystallizablefragment可結(jié)晶片段FCCfollicularcentrecell濾泡中心細(xì)胞FCMflowcytometer流式細(xì)胞計數(shù)儀FCPfeaturecountpoint特征計數(shù)點FDAfluorescindiacetate二醋酸酯熒光素FITCfluorescinisothiocyanate異硫酸酯熒光素FLSforwardlightscatter向前光散射FNfibronectin纖維連接蛋白FRfastred快紅FRAfibronectionrelatedantigen纖維連接素相關(guān)抗原FRCfibroblastreticulumcell纖維母細(xì)胞性網(wǎng)狀細(xì)胞FSHfollicle-stimulatinghormone卵泡刺激素FTAfluorescenttreponemalantibody熒光梅素螺旋體抗體FTA-ABSfluorescenttreponemalantibodyabsorptiontest熒光梅毒螺旋體抗體吸收實驗GABgold-labelledantibody金標(biāo)抗體GABAgamma(丫-amino-butyricacidr氨基丁酸GALTgutassociatedlymphoidtissue胃腸道相關(guān)淋巴組織GARgoatanti-rabbitserum羊抗兔血清GCAgastrincellantibody胃泌素細(xì)胞抗體GFAPglialfibrillaryacidicprotein膠質(zhì)纖維酸性蛋白GFLgreenfluorescence綠色熒光GHgrowthhormone生素激素GLADgold-labelledantigendetectionmethod金標(biāo)抗原檢測法GMAglycolmethacrylate乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯GODglucoseoxidase葡萄糖氧化酶GPgoldparticle金顆粒HAVhepatitisAvirus甲型肝炎病毒HBVhepatitisBvirus乙型肝炎病毒HBV-DNAhepatitisBvirusDNA乙型肝炎病毒 DNAHCHuntington'schorea亨廷頓氏舞蹈癥HCGhumanchorionicgonadotropin人絨毛膜促性腺激素HEhemotoxylinandeosinstaining蘇木精-伊紅染色HEMA2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate羥乙基甲基丙烯酸酯HGHhumangrowthfactor人生長激素5-HIAA5-hydroxyindoleaceticacid5-羥吲哚乙酸HLAhumanleukocyteantigen人類白細(xì)胞抗原HMAhepatocytemembraneantibody肝細(xì)胞膜抗體HPhorizontalplate水平面HPLhumanplacentalactogen人胎盤催乳素HPRIhumanplacentalribonucleaseinhibitor人胎盤核糖核酸抑止劑HRPhorseradishperoxidase辣根過氧化物酶HSAhumansreumalbumin人血清白蛋白5-HT5-hydroxytryptamine(serotonin)5-羥色氨HTLVhumanT-lymphocytevirus人T-淋巴細(xì)胞病毒LCAbisletcellantibody胰島細(xì)胞抗體ICAMintercellularadhersionmolecule細(xì)胞間粘附因子ICCimmunocytochemistry免疫細(xì)胞學(xué)IDDinsulindependentdiabetes胰島素依賴性糖尿病IDRC(IRC)interdigitatereticulumcell指突狀網(wǎng)狀細(xì)胞IELintraepitheliallymphocyte上皮內(nèi)淋巴細(xì)胞IFintermediatefilament中間絲Igimmunoglobulin免疫球蛋白IGSimmunogoldstaining免疫金染色IGSSimmunogold silverstaining免疫金 -銀染色IHCimmunohistochemistry免疫組織化學(xué)IIFindirectimmnnofluotesentmethod間接免疫熒光法IRIAindirectradioimmunoassay間接放射免疫分析LABlabelledavidin-biotintechnique標(biāo)記抗生物素（親合素） -生物素技術(shù)LBTLupusBandTest狼瘡帶實驗LCLangerhan'scell朗格罕氏細(xì)胞LCALensculinarisagglutinin扁豆凝集素LCRligosechainreaction連接鏈?zhǔn)椒磻?yīng)LDHlactatedehydrogenase乳酸脫氫酶LFAleukcytefunction-associatedantigen白細(xì)胞功能相關(guān)抗原LGVlargegranularvesicle有顆粒大囊泡LHluteinizinghormone黃體生成素LHRHluteinizinghormonerelasinghormone黃體生成素釋放激素LHRFluteinizinghormonerelasingfactor黃體生成素釋放因子3-LPH3-lipotropichormone歹促脂素LPLlaminapropriaTlymphcyte固有層T淋巴細(xì)胞LPOlactiperoxidase乳過氧化物酶MAGmyelinassociatedglycoprotein髓鞘相關(guān)糖蛋白MGmyastheniagravis重癥肌無力-MG-microglobin-微球蛋白MBPmyelicbasicprotein髓磷酯堿性蛋白MBPAbmyelicbasicproteinantibody髓磷酯堿性蛋白抗體McABmonoclonalantibody單克隆抗體MFmicrofilament微絲Mgmyohemoglobin肌紅蛋白MHCmanhistocompatibilitycomplex人類組織相溶性復(fù)合物mRNAmessengerribonucleicacid信使核糖核酸MSmultiplesclerosis多發(fā)性硬化癥MSHmelanocytestimulatinghormone黑色素細(xì)胞刺激素MsIgmembranesuperfacialimmuno-globulin膜表面免疫球蛋白NAnoradrenalin去甲腎上腺素NAChRnicotinicacetylcholinereceptor煙堿型乙酰膽堿受體NADHnicotinamideadeninedinucleotidediaphorase尼克酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸黃遞酶NANCnon-adrenergic-non-cholinergic非腎上腺素能非膽堿能NEnorepinephrine去甲腎上腺素NFneurofilament神經(jīng)絲NKnaturalkiller自然殺傷細(xì)胞NNEnon-neuronalenolase非神經(jīng)元性烯醇化酶NPneuropeptide神經(jīng)肽NPYneuropeptideY神經(jīng)肽YNSEneuron-specificenolase神經(jīng)元特異性烯醇化酶NTneurotensin神經(jīng)降壓肽ODopticaldensity光密度6-OHDA6-hydroxydopamine6-羥多巴胺ORFopenreadingframe開放讀框ORToptimumrenaturationtemperature最適復(fù)性溫度OToxytocin催產(chǎn)素PAGproteinA-goldtechnique蛋白A-金技術(shù)PAPperbxidaseanti-peroxidasecomplex過氧化物酶 -抗氧化物酶復(fù)合物PBphosphatebuffer磷酸緩沖液PBSphosphatebufferedsaline磷酸鹽緩沖液PCAgastricparietalcellantibody胃壁細(xì)胞抗體PcAbpolyclonalantibody多克隆抗體PCRpolymerasechainreaction聚合酶鏈反應(yīng)PDParkinson'sdisease帕金森氏癥（震顫麻痹）PEGpolyethyleneglycol聚乙二醇PFAparaformaldehyde多聚甲醛PGprostaglandin前列腺素pHsymbolforexpressionofhydrogenioncincentration表示氫離子濃度的符號PHAphaseolusvulgarisagglutinin菜豆凝集素PHAphytohemagglutinin植物凝集素PHSApolyhumanseriumantigen多聚人血清蛋白pIpropidiumIodide磺化吡啶PLLpoly-L-Lysine（左旋）多聚賴氨酸PLPparaformaldehyde-lysineperoxidase多聚甲醛 -賴氨酸 -過磺酸鹽混合固定劑PNApeanutagglutinin花生凝集素POMproopiomelanocortin前促黑激素PPplacentaprotein胎盤蛋白PPpancreaspolypeptide胰多肽PRprogesteronreceptor孕激素受體PSAPisumsativumagglutinin豌豆凝集素PSSprogressivesystemicsclerosis進行性全身性硬化PVPpolyvinypyrolidone聚乙烯吡咯烷酮PB200rhodaminB200諾丹明B200RCARicinuscommunisagglutinin蓖麻凝集素RFLredfluorescence紅色熒光RHreactivehyperplasia反應(yīng)性增生RIARadioimmunoasay放射免疫分析RIA-CPBRIA-competitiveproteinbinding放免-競爭性蛋白結(jié)合RANArheumatoidanti-nucleaantigen類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié) 炎抗核抗原RPGNrapidprogressivenephritis進行性腎小管腎炎RPMrollsperminute每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)速RRAradioreceptoassay放射受體分析RT-PCRreversetransiption-PCR反轉(zhuǎn)錄-PCRRSArabbitserumalbumin兔血清白蛋白R-ScReed-Sternberg'scell瑞-司氏細(xì)胞Z/RReinheitZahl光密度比值SAVsmallagranularvesicle無顆粒小泡SBAsoybeanagglutinin大豆凝集素SCsecretorycomponent分泌成份SCVsmallclearvesicle清亮小泡SDSsodiumdecdecylsulfate十二烷基硫酸鈉SGVsamllgranularvesicle有顆粒小泡SIgsecretoryimmunoglob