2022年湖北省成考高升專英語(yǔ)自考試卷(含答案)

2022年湖北省成考高升專英語(yǔ)自考試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.—Couldyoutellme____yesterday?—BecausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhereA.whyyoucamelate

B.whydoyoucomelate

C.whyyoucomelate

D.whydidyoucomelate

2.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!

A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t

3.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

4.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(霧霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

5.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?

A.interestinganything

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.somethinginteresting

6.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to

7.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

8.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard

9.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?

A.andB.butC.orD.so

10.Mysisterhastwocats.____whiteoneiscalledJennyand____brownoneSophieA.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a

二、單選題(5題)11.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

12.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

13.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

14.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

15.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

三、完型填空(10題)16.

17.becausethey_12_

A.havenotlearnedtowrite

B.havelearnedtowrite

C.hadlearnedhowtowrite

D.hadnotlearnedtowrite

18.

19.請(qǐng)選擇最佳選項(xiàng)()。

A.insteadofB.becauseofC.infavorofD.infrontof

20.

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21.

A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened22.27.________________________A.AlmostB.RightC.JustD.Every23.32_________A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.no

24.

25.

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.WhatdidJackusetheInternetfor?

A.Reducingthecostoftheproject.

B.Sellinghiswaterqualitymachine.

C.Searchingfortheneededmaterials.

D.Helpinghimpatenthisinventions.

32.Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources(資源).Manyoftheworld'sgreatcitiesarelocated(坐落)onrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverrunningthroughitthatplaysanimportantroleinthelivesofitspeople.

Sincethebeginningofthehistory,peoplehaveusedriversfortransportation(運(yùn)輸).ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi.ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile.TothepeopleofIndia,theGangsisgreat,butitisalsoimportantfortransportation;Shipscantravelalongitforathousandmiles.OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginsoutheastAsia.Thegreatestofallfornavigation(航海),however,istheAmazoninBrazil.Itissowideandsodeepthatlargeshipscangoabouttwothousandmilesuponit.

Besidestransportation,riversgivefood,watertodrink,waterforcrops(莊稼),andchancesforfunandentertainmentforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks.Inordertoincrease(增加)thesupplyofcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(大壩)acrossariverandletalakefrombehindthedam.Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlytoirrigate(灌溉)theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries.

However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespollutedwithchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))andothermaterials.Peoplearelearningtheimportance,however,ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits(利益)ofthisnaturalresource.Thegreatestriverfornavigationis___________.A.A.theAmazonB.theNileC.theMekongD.theMississippi

33.

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Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy_________.

A.atschool

B.ontheirown

C.atallhoursoftheday

D.bymeansofreadingandwriting

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)34.SupposeyouareDoctorBob,pleasewriteareplytoAlice.(假定你是Bob醫(yī)生,請(qǐng)根據(jù)左列Alice的來(lái)信寫(xiě)一封至少100詞的回信)（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的中文姓名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）

參考答案

1.A本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句中從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，且時(shí)間為yesterday，用過(guò)去時(shí)，故A項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

2.D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。由句意“莉莉，你不能在街道上玩足球。太危險(xiǎn)了！”可知mustn’t“一定不，禁止”符合題意。can’t表示“沒(méi)有能力做”，needn’t表示“沒(méi)必要”，maynot“可以不做”，均不符合題意，故答案選D項(xiàng)。

3.D本題考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知“這面向上”經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在包裝電視或者其他大型家電的包裝盒上，故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。

4.A本題考查情景交際。由回答“外面又是霧又是霾”可知答者是不介意關(guān)窗戶的，所以空處應(yīng)該是“當(dāng)然不介意”，故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。

5.B本題考查形容詞和不定代詞?？隙ň渲杏胹omething，否定句和疑問(wèn)句中用anything，且修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置，故答案選B項(xiàng)。

6.B本題考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句?？芍湟鉃椤斑@個(gè)戲劇是如此悲傷以至于在場(chǎng)的人都哭了?！眘o...that...“如此……以至于……”符合題意，故答案選擇B項(xiàng)。

7.C本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的那一年?！睆木洳蝗背煞郑钥崭裉帒?yīng)填關(guān)系副詞，且先行詞“theyear”表示時(shí)間，所以用when，故答案選擇C項(xiàng)

8.D本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時(shí)態(tài)，只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒(méi)收到他的信了?！惫蚀鸢高x擇D項(xiàng)。

9.C本題考查連詞。由句意可知句子是詢問(wèn)是用QQ還是Facebook與朋友保持聯(lián)系，or表示選擇，故答案選C項(xiàng)。

10.C本題考查冠詞。句意：我姐姐有兩只貓。白色的那只叫珍妮，棕色的那只叫索菲。兩處都是特指，所以用定冠詞the，故答案選C項(xiàng)。

11.Bfreely自由的，符合語(yǔ)境。其余各項(xiàng)均偏離文意。

12.Cinprivacy秘密，intheflash親自,insubstance,實(shí)質(zhì)上，ingeneral通常只有C符合語(yǔ)境

13.CC.breakup分散，離別符合語(yǔ)境

14.Aentertain在此處意為思考，考慮到的意思，其他各項(xiàng)均離題太遠(yuǎn)。

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.B

19.B【考試指導(dǎo)】短語(yǔ)辨析題。根據(jù)下文可知Yuichi