目標(biāo)與要求課件

Unit15Afamousdetective

Lesson57

015【目標(biāo)與要求】一、交際用語1）I’mafraidIhavetogonow．2）Pleaseremembermetoyourparents．3）Thanksforcalling．4）It’sverykindofyoutocall．二、單詞和詞組1）haveaseat2）callonsb．3）personalaffairs4）seeto5）onavisit6）delay7）pickup三、句型It’stimeIwentandpickedupmylittlegirlfromschool．Unit15Afamousdetective

Le1【講解設(shè)計(jì)】一、交際用語1．pleaseremembermetoyourparents．remembermeto…意思為“代我向……問好”，類似的還有：sendmybestwishesto…，givemyregardsto…等。2．It’sverykindofyoutocall．謝謝你打電話來。類似的用語本課還有：Thanksforcalling．二、單詞和詞組1．callon短語動(dòng)詞callon作“拜訪、去會(huì)見”解。如：ShecalledonMrSmithathisoffice．訪問的對(duì)象若是人時(shí)用allon，但若是地點(diǎn)時(shí)用callat。如：Ioftencallathishouse．比較：callfor叫（某人），要求；callin請(qǐng)來；callup打電話【講解設(shè)計(jì)】22．seeto短語動(dòng)詞seeto作“處理、負(fù)責(zé)做、照顧”解。這里to為介詞。如：Whowillseetothearrangementsforthemeeting？誰負(fù)責(zé)會(huì)議的安排？You’llseetothechildrenwhentheyarrive．3．onavisiton表不“在從事……中，處于……情況下”。類似的短語還有：onfire著火了，onshow在展出，onholiday度假，onstrike在罷工，onsale出售。4．delaydelay作“耽擱、推遲”解。如：We’llhavetodelaythelecture．Thetrainhasbeendelayedbyanaccident．delay后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞ing形式。如：

Whyhavetheydelayedopeningthenewshop？

5．pickup本課中pickup作“接（某人）上車”解，pickup還作“拾起，接收（節(jié)目）”解。如：Thebusstoppedtopickupthreepeople．那輛車停下來讓三個(gè)人上車。It’snoteasytopickuptheprogrammehere．在這里不容易接收那節(jié)目。2．seeto3三、句型It’stime+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式“It’stime+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式”意思是“該做某事的時(shí)候了”，句型中的動(dòng)詞過去式并不是表示過去時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，而是虛擬語氣，相當(dāng)于“It’stimeforsb．todo…”。如：It’stimewewenttoschool．＝It’stimeforustogotoschool．從句中也可用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)，should不能省略。如：It’stimeyoushouldgotobed．＝It’stimeyouwenttobed．

【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】·基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、單詞拼寫1．Thesearemyp____opinions．Youcanhaveyourownopinions．2．DuringtheSpringFestivalChinesepeopleliketovisitsomer____．3．Themeetinghasbend____forsomereason．4．Hetookthe____（事情）intohisownhands．5．SherlockHolmeswasaveryfamous____（偵探）inthe19thcentury．三、句型4二、選用下列詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空seeto，callon，makeanoteof，pickup，onavisit，mean，delay1．Ihad____tofinishtheworkearlier，butlaterfouditimpossible．2．I’llcooklunch．Willyou____thebaby？

3．Thepatientmustbeoperatedonwithout____．4．Tomishere____fromLondon．5．He____hisfriendstoborrowsomemoney．6．I’ll____whatyousaidandsendittomyboss．7．Don’tforgetto____thechildrenatthehotelatthree

【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】·拓展練習(xí)三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A：1B：Yesandno．I’dliketodoforatrip，butIdon’thaveanymoney．Youcan’ttravelfornothing，youknow．C：Idon’twantyoutogoaway．2B：Well，OK．Ifsomethingdoesturnup，I’lljustplayitbyear．A：3

It’sacomedy（喜?。ヽalled“EarringsandTennisShoes．”Haveyouheardofit？

二、選用下列詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空5C：4

It’ssupposedtobeverygood．InfactIheardthatthetheatrewassocrowdedlastnight，andmanypeoplehadtostandup．B：5．I’vebeenlookingforwardtoseeingthatmovie．Maybeyoursisterwouldliketogowithus．C：Good．I’llcallherrightnow．A：Iwon’ttakeupanymoreofyourtime．Bye！Seeyoulater．B：Seeyoulater．A．Let’sgoandseeit！

B．Bothofthemareplanningtoshop．C．Idon’tfeellikestayingathomemyself．D．No，Ihaven’t．E．Yes，Ihave．F．Haveyouplannedanythingfortheweekend？

G．There’sanewmovieintown．C：4

It’ssupposedtobevery6

Lesson58～59

【目標(biāo)與要求】一、單詞和詞組1）wellknownforhisexpertadvice2）quarrel

3）dare4）nomatter

5）longbefore6）withtheendtiedinacircle7）fromthatmomenton8）doubt

9）insilence10）breakinto

11）besupposedto12）strikeamatch二、句型1）Aroundhisheadwasabrownsnake．2）…immediatelysheheardthenoise．三、語法復(fù)習(xí)過去分詞作狀語和定語的用法。

7【講解設(shè)計(jì)】一、篇章結(jié)構(gòu)1．中心思想Thestorymainlytellsusthatthefamousdetective—SherlockHolmeshelpedayoungladywithherpersonalproblem．TheladywassavedbecauseofHolmeswisdom（智慧）．2．段落大意Thetextcanbedividedintothreeparts：

Part1（Para．1～6）Thelady’sproblem．Part2（Para．7～21）Holmes’judgmentafterhisexaminingtherooms．Part3（Para．22～25）Theresult．二、單詞和詞組1．quarrel爭(zhēng)吵，吵架quarrel的過去式和過去分詞既可雙寫“l(fā)”加ed，也可直接加ed，常用于quarrelwithsb．a(chǎn)bout／oversth．結(jié)構(gòu)中。如：Mywifealwaysquarreledwithme．我妻子總和我吵架?！局v解設(shè)計(jì)】8Theyquarreledwitheachotheraboutwheretospendtheirholiday．他們?yōu)槿ツ膬憾燃俣鵂?zhēng)吵不休。quarrel也可作名詞用。如：Aquarrelbrokeoutbetweenthem．2．dare敢，敢于課文中Idaresay是一個(gè)固定詞組，意思是“我敢說”，在句中作主句或插入語。如：Youarehungry，Idaresay．我想你餓了吧。Idaresaynoonecandoit．我敢說無人能做這事。dare作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，作“敢、敢于”解，主要用于疑問、否定、條件及表示懷疑的句子中，后跟不帶to的不定式。如：Hedarenotclimbsohigh．他不敢爬那么高。Howdareyousaysuchathing？

虧你敢大言不慚?！狣areyougooutatnight？

你敢夜里外出嗎？—No，Idarenot．不，我不敢。Theyquarreledwitheachother9dare也可作行為動(dòng)詞，后面接不定式多帶to。如：Weshoulddaretostruggleanddaretowin．我們應(yīng)該敢于斗爭(zhēng)，敢于勝利?！狣oyoudaretogooutatnight？

—No，Idon’tdareto．3．nomatternomatter作“不要緊，沒關(guān)系”解，可用“Itdoesn’t

matter．”代替。如：—I’mafraidIcan’thelpyoutodoit．恐怕我不能幫你干這事?！狽omatter．Icanmanageitmyself．沒關(guān)系，我自己能對(duì)付。It’snomatterthathedidn’tcome．他沒來，這沒什么關(guān)系。有關(guān)nomatterwhen／how／…的用法請(qǐng)參閱Unit10Lesson38～39【講解設(shè)計(jì)】句型1。4．withtheendtied這是with+名詞+過去分詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中可作狀語或定語。如：Therearemanybuildingswiththewallspaintedyellowinthiscity．在這個(gè)城市里有許多墻漆成黃色的建筑。Heusedtosleepwiththewindowclosed．他過去常常關(guān)著窗子睡覺。dare也可作行為動(dòng)詞，后面接不定式多帶to。如：105．doubtdoubt既可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞，表“疑惑、懷疑”。如：There’snodoubtaboutthetruthofthematter．毫無疑問，這事是真的。6．breakinto作“闖入，破門而入”解。如：Robbersbrokeintothehouse．強(qiáng)盜闖進(jìn)了那所房子。breakin也作“闖入”解，作不及物動(dòng)詞。Thealarmwasringingwhenthethievesbrokeinlastnight．昨晚竊賊闖入時(shí)，報(bào)警器響了。7．besupposedtosuppose的原意為“認(rèn)為，推測(cè)，設(shè)想”。如：Isupposethathe’llbehereatnine．我想他9點(diǎn)會(huì)到這里。besupposedto作“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)”解。如：Youaresupposedtobewithgoodmannersattable．就餐時(shí)，你應(yīng)該舉止得體。Shewassupposedtobehereatsix．Butshewaslate．她本應(yīng)6點(diǎn)到這里，但她卻遲到了。5．doubt11三、句型1．Aroundhisheadwasabrownsnake．一條棕色的蛇纏住了他的頭。這是一個(gè)倒裝句。接自然語序，本句應(yīng)為：Abrownsnakewasaroundhishead．采用倒裝語序可使句子比較平穩(wěn)，也給狀語以較突出的地位。還可使本句和前面的句子聯(lián)系得更緊密。如：Onthegroundlayawallet．地上有一只錢包。Infrontofthehousestandsatalltree．房前有一棵高樹。2．…immediatelysheheardthenoise．她一聽到響聲……句中immediately實(shí)際上起連詞作用，引起一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，相當(dāng)于assoonas。如：Ileftimmediatelytheclockstruck12．一敲12點(diǎn)我就離開了。四、語法三、句型12過去分詞作定語和狀語1）定語及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語時(shí)，與被修飾的名詞具有被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如：alostwatch一塊丟失的手表abrokenglass一只打破的杯子過去分詞短語作定語時(shí)，放在被修飾名詞后。如：Thebridgebuiltin1998．不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語與被修飾名詞不是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，只表達(dá)動(dòng)作已發(fā)生或完成。如：fallenleaves落葉2）狀語過去分詞做狀語時(shí)，過去分詞與主句主語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如：Seenfromthetopofthehill，thetownlooksverybeautiful．從山頂上看，這座城市看上去更美麗。Theteachercamein，followedbyhisstu-dents．老師走了進(jìn)來，后面跟著他的學(xué)生。過去分詞還可作賓語補(bǔ)足語，通常和動(dòng)詞see，hear，notice，watch，feel，find，make，have，get，keep等連用。如：Whenshereturned

home，shefoundthewindowopenandsomethingstolen．當(dāng)她回到家里時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶開著，一些東西被竊。BeforehecametoLondon，hehadneverheardasingleEnglishwordspoken．在來倫敦前，他連一個(gè)英語單詞也沒有聽人說過。過去分詞作定語和狀語13【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】·基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、單詞辨音1．whistle

A．pilot

B．fastenC．furniture

D．pet2．relative

A．quarrel

B．metallicC．snake

D．a(chǎn)ffair3．tiny

A．silence

B．pillowC．nail

D．living4．delay

A．nephew

B．detectiveC．relative

D．scream5．doubt

A．pillow

B．uponC．outer

D．hall二、單詞拼寫1．Thechairc____tothedeskcan’tbemoved．2．It’snouseq____aboutitwithhim．3．Thedisabledmansatinhisa____allday．4．Recentlytheyboughtalotoff___tomakepreparationsfortheirmarriage．5．Whenshefoundasnakenearher，shes____．【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】·基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)14三、選擇填空1．—I’mworriedaboutthecomingexam．—____．Icanhelpyougetreadyforit．A．Don’tmentionit

B．It’srightC．Nomatter

D．Don’tbeafraid2．Theypaidashortvisit____theschoolduringtheirstayinLondon．A．in

B．a(chǎn)t

C．by

D．to3．Hewassocarelessthatheleft____thedoor____．A．leaving…unlocked

B．toleave…lockedC．left…unlocking

D．leaving…locking4．Hewould____uswhenhecametothiscity．A．callat

B．callon

C．callfor

D．callout5．Themurdererwasbroughtin，withhishands____behindhisback．A．beingtied

B．havingtiedC．tobetied

D．tied6．Thefirsttextbooks____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury．A．havingwritten

B．tobewrittenC．beingwritten

D．written三、選擇填空157．I____youbecauseIthoughtImustbewrong．A．darenotask

B．daren’ttoaskC．daretoask

D．don’tdareasking8．____someofficials，Napoleoninspectedhisarmy．A．Followed

B．FollowedbyC．Beingfollowed

D．Havingbeenfollowedby9．Please____metoyourhusband．A．regard

B．forget

C．remember

D．consider10．TheOlympicGames，____in776BCdidnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912．A．firstplaying

B．tobefirstplayedC．firstplayed

D．tobefirstplaying11．Thepolicefoundthehouse____andalotofthings____．A．breakinto…stealB．brokeninto…stolenC．brokeinto…stoleD．breakinginto…stealing12．It’shighttimethathe____mybike．A．returns

B．returnedC．willreturn

D．wouldreturn7．I____youbecauseIthoughtI1613．Behindmybuilding____．A．a(chǎn)littleriverrun

B．a(chǎn)littleriverisrunningC．ranalittleriver

D．isrunningalittleriver14．Immediately____helaydown，hefellasleep．A．that

B．／

C．a(chǎn)s

D．since15．Wearejusthere____ashortvisit．A．in

B．to

C．for

D．on四、完形填空Onthenightoftheplay，Jackwasatthetheatreearlyandhewasalreadydressedinapoliceman’sclotheslong

1

theendofthefirstscene．Hecertaidylookedthepartallright，hethoughtashe

2

himselfinthemirror．He

3

thoughtofgoingoutintothestreettosee

4

hecouldpassas

5

outthere．Justfor

6

，ofcourse．Thenhesuddenlyfeltnervous．Afterall，itwashisfirsttimeto

7

apartinaplay．8

couldhefaceallthosepeople

9

theplay？Heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedto

10

hislines（臺(tái)詞），butnothing

11

tohismind．13．Behindmybuilding____．17Aknockonthedoormadehimlook

12

．Hewastogoonstage（舞臺(tái)）inthesecondscene．“HaveI

13

mypartandruined（破壞）theplayforeverybody？”hethoughttohimself．But

14

wasonlythemanager．She

15

hownervoushewasand

16

heshouldstandnearthestage

17

hecouldwatchandfollowtheplay．Itwasagood

18

ofgettingridofhisnervous－ness，shesaid．Shewasright，itseemedto

19

．Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay，the

20

hefelthimselfpartofit．Atlastthe

21

cameforhimtoappearonthestage．Butsuddenlythemanagercametohima－gain，

22

worriedassheplacedahandonhisarmto23

himback．“Hasanythinggone

24？”Jackasked．“I’mafraidyou’regoingtobe

25

，”shesaid．“They’vejumpedthreepagesoftheplayandhavemissedyourpartoutcompletely．1．A．before

B．by

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．a(chǎn)t2．A．looked

B．showed

C．a(chǎn)dmired

D．enjoyed3．A．just

B．even

C．still

D．a(chǎn)lready4．A．how

B．why

C．a(chǎn)sif

D．whether5．A．a(chǎn)policeman

B．a(chǎn)ninspectorC．a(chǎn)nofficer

D．a(chǎn)manager6．A．joke

B．fun

C．play

D．exercise7．A．make

B．join

C．have

D．giveAknockonthedoormadehiml188．A．Where

B．Why

C．When

D．How9．A．following

B．a(chǎn)ttendingC．watching

D．observing10．A．read

B．remember

C．understand

D．learn11．A．came

B．went

C．happened

D．got12．A．a(chǎn)way

B．up

C．out

D．down13．A．passed

B．left

C．missed

D．Failed14．A．this

B．that

C．she

D．it15．A．wondered

B．imaginedC．noticed

D．examined16．A．egreed

B．suggestedC．persuaded

D．encouraged17．A．where

B．when

C．that

D．there18．A．idea

B．way

C．path

D．plan19．A．do

B．win

C．work

D．a(chǎn)ct20．A．less

B．harder

C．better

D．more21．A．hour

B．minute

C．moment

D．period22．A．feeling

B．looking

C．sounding

D．growing23．A．hold

B．take

C．catch

D．push24．A．bad

B．late

C．mad

D．wrong25．A．frightened

B．excited

C．disappointed

D．pleased8．A．Where

B．Why

19五、閱讀理解“Atthetimethemurderwascommitted（犯），Iwastravellingonthe8o’clocktraintoLondon，”saidtheman．“Doyoualwayscatchsuchanearlytrain？”askedtheinspector．“OfcourseIdo，”answeredtheman．“Imustbeabatworkat10o’clock．MyemploverwillgiveyoutheproofthatIwasthereontime．”“Wouldalatertraingettoworkontime？”askedtheinspector．“Isupposeitwould，butInevercatchalatertrain．”

“Atwhattimedidyouarriveatthestation？”“Attentoeight，Iboughtapaperandwaitedforthetrain．”“Andyoudidn’tnoticeanythingunusual？”“Ofcoursenot．”“I

suggest，”saidtheinspector，“thatyouarenottellingthetruth．Isuggestthatyoudidnotcatchthe8o’clocktrain，butthatyoucaught8：25whichwouldstillgetyoutoworkontime．Youseeonthemorningofthemurder，the8o’clocktraindidnotrunatall．ItbrokedownatFernGreenstationandwastakenofftheline．”五、閱讀理解201．Whatdoyouthinkthepassagewaswrittenabout？

A．AtalkaboutmurderbetweentwopersonsB．Lookingintoacase（案件）ofthemurder．C．Asuggestionoftheinspector．D．Atalkaboutcatchingthetrain．2．Accordingthepassage，themurderhappened____．A．a(chǎn)t8o’clockonthetrainB．a(chǎn)fter8o’clockatworkC．a(chǎn)fter10o’clockatworkD．between8：00and8：253．Howlongdidittakethemantogotoworkbytrain？

A．Morethantwohours．B．Oneandahalfhoursorso．C．Oneandhalfanhours．D．Twohours．4．Fromthepassageweknowthemanwas____．A．probablythemurdererB．likelyaworkerC．a(chǎn)travellerD．maybeafriendoftheinspector’s1．Whatdoyouthinkthepassag21

Lesson60

015【目標(biāo)與要求】一、單詞和詞組1）goahead2）full

name3）dateofbirth4）runanicecreambusiness5）silver6）onone’sown二、聽力理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，完成課本中的練習(xí)。三、寫作根據(jù)圖畫所示，編寫一則故事。

22【講解設(shè)計(jì)】一、單詞與詞組1．goaheadgoahead作“開始，繼續(xù)”解。如：Ifyoureallyneedhelp，thengoaheadandask．你如果真需要幫助，那就請(qǐng)人幫助吧。Goahead在口語中意為：請(qǐng)吧，繼續(xù)下去，盡管干。2．run此處run作“經(jīng)營”解。如：Thefarmerstherehaverunsixfactories．那里的農(nóng)民已開辦了六家工廠。Heranabusinessafterschool．畢業(yè)后他從事商業(yè)工作。二、聽力共分二部分，第一部分是警察與嫌疑人之間的對(duì)話，第二部分是二個(gè)警察之間的對(duì)話。聽第一遍時(shí)，弄清嫌疑人的有關(guān)情況。聽第二遍時(shí)，快速記錄警察所提的問題。聽第三遍時(shí)，弄清警察認(rèn)為那人是兇手的原因?！局v解設(shè)計(jì)】23三、寫作先進(jìn)行口頭講述，再進(jìn)行筆頭練習(xí)，注意圖畫之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，用一般過去時(shí)。

【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】一、聽力（根據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案）1．A．7：50．B．8：00．C．Alittlebefore7：30．D．Alittleafter7：30．2．A．Atabank．B．Atabookstore．C．Atadepartmentstore．D．Atanairport．3．A．Itdoesnotmakehernervous．B．Itischeaper．C．Itisfaster．D．Sheisrich．4．A．MrBaker．B．Mr．Black．C．Mr．Brown．D．Mrs．Brown．三、寫作245．A．Blue．B．White．C．Green．D．Pink．二、翻譯句子1．今天上午我有許多事情要處理。2．毫無疑問他們將受到熱烈歡迎。3．我們決定推遲到下月度假。4．火車應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)40分到達(dá)。5．我們?cè)缇驮摻鉀Q污染問題了。6．我本打算去車站接你，但因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)重要會(huì)議而耽擱了。7．從那時(shí)起他們默默地站在角落里。5．A．Blue．25Unit15Afamousdetective

Lesson57

015【目標(biāo)與要求】一、交際用語1）I’mafraidIhavetogonow．2）Pleaseremembermetoyourparents．3）Thanksforcalling．4）It’sverykindofyoutocall．二、單詞和詞組1）haveaseat2）callonsb．3）personalaffairs4）seeto5）onavisit6）delay7）pickup三、句型It’stimeIwentandpickedupmylittlegirlfromschool．Unit15Afamousdetective

Le26【講解設(shè)計(jì)】一、交際用語1．pleaseremembermetoyourparents．remembermeto…意思為“代我向……問好”，類似的還有：sendmybestwishesto…，givemyregardsto…等。2．It’sverykindofyoutocall．謝謝你打電話來。類似的用語本課還有：Thanksforcalling．二、單詞和詞組1．callon短語動(dòng)詞callon作“拜訪、去會(huì)見”解。如：ShecalledonMrSmithathisoffice．訪問的對(duì)象若是人時(shí)用allon，但若是地點(diǎn)時(shí)用callat。如：Ioftencallathishouse．比較：callfor叫（某人），要求；callin請(qǐng)來；callup打電話【講解設(shè)計(jì)】272．seeto短語動(dòng)詞seeto作“處理、負(fù)責(zé)做、照顧”解。這里to為介詞。如：Whowillseetothearrangementsforthemeeting？誰負(fù)責(zé)會(huì)議的安排？You’llseetothechildrenwhentheyarrive．3．onavisiton表不“在從事……中，處于……情況下”。類似的短語還有：onfire著火了，onshow在展出，onholiday度假，onstrike在罷工，onsale出售。4．delaydelay作“耽擱、推遲”解。如：We’llhavetodelaythelecture．Thetrainhasbeendelayedbyanaccident．delay后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞ing形式。如：

Whyhavetheydelayedopeningthenewshop？

5．pickup本課中pickup作“接（某人）上車”解，pickup還作“拾起，接收（節(jié)目）”解。如：Thebusstoppedtopickupthreepeople．那輛車停下來讓三個(gè)人上車。It’snoteasytopickuptheprogrammehere．在這里不容易接收那節(jié)目。2．seeto28三、句型It’stime+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式“It’stime+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式”意思是“該做某事的時(shí)候了”，句型中的動(dòng)詞過去式并不是表示過去時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，而是虛擬語氣，相當(dāng)于“It’stimeforsb．todo…”。如：It’stimewewenttoschool．＝It’stimeforustogotoschool．從句中也可用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)，should不能省略。如：It’stimeyoushouldgotobed．＝It’stimeyouwenttobed．

【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】·基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、單詞拼寫1．Thesearemyp____opinions．Youcanhaveyourownopinions．2．DuringtheSpringFestivalChinesepeopleliketovisitsomer____．3．Themeetinghasbend____forsomereason．4．Hetookthe____（事情）intohisownhands．5．SherlockHolmeswasaveryfamous____（偵探）inthe19thcentury．三、句型29二、選用下列詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空seeto，callon，makeanoteof，pickup，onavisit，mean，delay1．Ihad____tofinishtheworkearlier，butlaterfouditimpossible．2．I’llcooklunch．Willyou____thebaby？

3．Thepatientmustbeoperatedonwithout____．4．Tomishere____fromLondon．5．He____hisfriendstoborrowsomemoney．6．I’ll____whatyousaidandsendittomyboss．7．Don’tforgetto____thechildrenatthehotelatthree

【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】·拓展練習(xí)三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A：1B：Yesandno．I’dliketodoforatrip，butIdon’thaveanymoney．Youcan’ttravelfornothing，youknow．C：Idon’twantyoutogoaway．2B：Well，OK．Ifsomethingdoesturnup，I’lljustplayitbyear．A：3

It’sacomedy（喜劇）called“EarringsandTennisShoes．”Haveyouheardofit？

二、選用下列詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空30C：4

It’ssupposedtobeverygood．InfactIheardthatthetheatrewassocrowdedlastnight，andmanypeoplehadtostandup．B：5．I’vebeenlookingforwardtoseeingthatmovie．Maybeyoursisterwouldliketogowithus．C：Good．I’llcallherrightnow．A：Iwon’ttakeupanymoreofyourtime．Bye！Seeyoulater．B：Seeyoulater．A．Let’sgoandseeit！

B．Bothofthemareplanningtoshop．C．Idon’tfeellikestayingathomemyself．D．No，Ihaven’t．E．Yes，Ihave．F．Haveyouplannedanythingfortheweekend？

G．There’sanewmovieintown．C：4

It’ssupposedtobevery31

Lesson58～59

【目標(biāo)與要求】一、單詞和詞組1）wellknownforhisexpertadvice2）quarrel

3）dare4）nomatter

5）longbefore6）withtheendtiedinacircle7）fromthatmomenton8）doubt

9）insilence10）breakinto

11）besupposedto12）strikeamatch二、句型1）Aroundhisheadwasabrownsnake．2）…immediatelysheheardthenoise．三、語法復(fù)習(xí)過去分詞作狀語和定語的用法。

32【講解設(shè)計(jì)】一、篇章結(jié)構(gòu)1．中心思想Thestorymainlytellsusthatthefamousdetective—SherlockHolmeshelpedayoungladywithherpersonalproblem．TheladywassavedbecauseofHolmeswisdom（智慧）．2．段落大意Thetextcanbedividedintothreeparts：

Part1（Para．1～6）Thelady’sproblem．Part2（Para．7～21）Holmes’judgmentafterhisexaminingtherooms．Part3（Para．22～25）Theresult．二、單詞和詞組1．quarrel爭(zhēng)吵，吵架quarrel的過去式和過去分詞既可雙寫“l(fā)”加ed，也可直接加ed，常用于quarrelwithsb．a(chǎn)bout／oversth．結(jié)構(gòu)中。如：Mywifealwaysquarreledwithme．我妻子總和我吵架?！局v解設(shè)計(jì)】33Theyquarreledwitheachotheraboutwheretospendtheirholiday．他們?yōu)槿ツ膬憾燃俣鵂?zhēng)吵不休。quarrel也可作名詞用。如：Aquarrelbrokeoutbetweenthem．2．dare敢，敢于課文中Idaresay是一個(gè)固定詞組，意思是“我敢說”，在句中作主句或插入語。如：Youarehungry，Idaresay．我想你餓了吧。Idaresaynoonecandoit．我敢說無人能做這事。dare作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，作“敢、敢于”解，主要用于疑問、否定、條件及表示懷疑的句子中，后跟不帶to的不定式。如：Hedarenotclimbsohigh．他不敢爬那么高。Howdareyousaysuchathing？

虧你敢大言不慚。—Dareyougooutatnight？

你敢夜里外出嗎？—No，Idarenot．不，我不敢。Theyquarreledwitheachother34dare也可作行為動(dòng)詞，后面接不定式多帶to。如：Weshoulddaretostruggleanddaretowin．我們應(yīng)該敢于斗爭(zhēng)，敢于勝利?！狣oyoudaretogooutatnight？

—No，Idon’tdareto．3．nomatternomatter作“不要緊，沒關(guān)系”解，可用“Itdoesn’t

matter．”代替。如：—I’mafraidIcan’thelpyoutodoit．恐怕我不能幫你干這事?！狽omatter．Icanmanageitmyself．沒關(guān)系，我自己能對(duì)付。It’snomatterthathedidn’tcome．他沒來，這沒什么關(guān)系。有關(guān)nomatterwhen／how／…的用法請(qǐng)參閱Unit10Lesson38～39【講解設(shè)計(jì)】句型1。4．withtheendtied這是with+名詞+過去分詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中可作狀語或定語。如：Therearemanybuildingswiththewallspaintedyellowinthiscity．在這個(gè)城市里有許多墻漆成黃色的建筑。Heusedtosleepwiththewindowclosed．他過去常常關(guān)著窗子睡覺。dare也可作行為動(dòng)詞，后面接不定式多帶to。如：355．doubtdoubt既可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞，表“疑惑、懷疑”。如：There’snodoubtaboutthetruthofthematter．毫無疑問，這事是真的。6．breakinto作“闖入，破門而入”解。如：Robbersbrokeintothehouse．強(qiáng)盜闖進(jìn)了那所房子。breakin也作“闖入”解，作不及物動(dòng)詞。Thealarmwasringingwhenthethievesbrokeinlastnight．昨晚竊賊闖入時(shí)，報(bào)警器響了。7．besupposedtosuppose的原意為“認(rèn)為，推測(cè)，設(shè)想”。如：Isupposethathe’llbehereatnine．我想他9點(diǎn)會(huì)到這里。besupposedto作“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)”解。如：Youaresupposedtobewithgoodmannersattable．就餐時(shí)，你應(yīng)該舉止得體。Shewassupposedtobehereatsix．Butshewaslate．她本應(yīng)6點(diǎn)到這里，但她卻遲到了。5．doubt36三、句型1．Aroundhisheadwasabrownsnake．一條棕色的蛇纏住了他的頭。這是一個(gè)倒裝句。接自然語序，本句應(yīng)為：Abrownsnakewasaroundhishead．采用倒裝語序可使句子比較平穩(wěn)，也給狀語以較突出的地位。還可使本句和前面的句子聯(lián)系得更緊密。如：Onthegroundlayawallet．地上有一只錢包。Infrontofthehousestandsatalltree．房前有一棵高樹。2．…immediatelysheheardthenoise．她一聽到響聲……句中immediately實(shí)際上起連詞作用，引起一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，相當(dāng)于assoonas。如：Ileftimmediatelytheclockstruck12．一敲12點(diǎn)我就離開了。四、語法三、句型37過去分詞作定語和狀語1）定語及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語時(shí)，與被修飾的名詞具有被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如：alostwatch一塊丟失的手表abrokenglass一只打破的杯子過去分詞短語作定語時(shí)，放在被修飾名詞后。如：Thebridgebuiltin1998．不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語與被修飾名詞不是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，只表達(dá)動(dòng)作已發(fā)生或完成。如：fallenleaves落葉2）狀語過去分詞做狀語時(shí)，過去分詞與主句主語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如：Seenfromthetopofthehill，thetownlooksverybeautiful．從山頂上看，這座城市看上去更美麗。Theteachercamein，followedbyhisstu-dents．老師走了進(jìn)來，后面跟著他的學(xué)生。過去分詞還可作賓語補(bǔ)足語，通常和動(dòng)詞see，hear，notice，watch，feel，find，make，have，get，keep等連用。如：Whenshereturned

home，shefoundthewindowopenandsomethingstolen．當(dāng)她回到家里時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶開著，一些東西被竊。BeforehecametoLondon，hehadneverheardasingleEnglishwordspoken．在來倫敦前，他連一個(gè)英語單詞也沒有聽人說過。過去分詞作定語和狀語38【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】·基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、單詞辨音1．whistle

A．pilot

B．fastenC．furniture

D．pet2．relative

A．quarrel

B．metallicC．snake

D．a(chǎn)ffair3．tiny

A．silence

B．pillowC．nail

D．living4．delay

A．nephew

B．detectiveC．relative

D．scream5．doubt

A．pillow

B．uponC．outer

D．hall二、單詞拼寫1．Thechairc____tothedeskcan’tbemoved．2．It’snouseq____aboutitwithhim．3．Thedisabledmansatinhisa____allday．4．Recentlytheyboughtalotoff___tomakepreparationsfortheirmarriage．5．Whenshefoundasnakenearher，shes____．【練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)】·基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)39三、選擇填空1．—I’mworriedaboutthecomingexam．—____．Icanhelpyougetreadyforit．A．Don’tmentionit

B．It’srightC．Nomatter

D．Don’tbeafraid2．Theypaidashortvisit____theschoolduringtheirstayinLondon．A．in

B．a(chǎn)t

C．by

D．to3．Hewassocarelessthatheleft____thedoor____．A．leaving…unlocked