2022-2023學年遼寧省本溪市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學年遼寧省本溪市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

6.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、完型填空(15題)21.(71)

A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.aroused

22.(57)

A.affectingB.changingC.rulingD.feeding

23.24

A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.whether

24.(44)

A.takeB.createC.promiseD.wonder

25.(64)

A.himB.herC.themD.her

26.（）查看材料

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling

27.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)lot

B．little

C．many

D．much

28.29.______A.provesB.showsC.presentsD.ensures

29.(39)

A.schoolsB.officesC.librariesD.homes

30.25._______A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement

31.(42)

A.crowdB.stayC.standD.sit

32.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．phoning

B．a(chǎn)sking

C．wishing

D．electing

33.28.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

34.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

【C1】

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

35.選()

A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

37.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

38.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

39."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

40.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Themanagerofthehotelrequeststhattheirguestsafter11:00p.m..

A.nottoplayloudmusic

B.shouldn'tplayloudmusic

C.don'tplayloudmusic

D.couldn'tplayloudmusic

42.Itisclever______hertoturnhisargumentagainsthim.

A.forB.ofC.byD.with

43.ComradeLipromisedtohelpusandhesaidhewouldcome__________.

A.rightawayB.allatonceC.allofasuddenD.allright

44.______hewasaregularcustomer,thebossallowed10%discountoffthepricesofthegoods.

A.GivingB.GiventhatC.GivingthatD.Togivethat

45.Herdogranoutoftheyard_______theoldladyopenedthegate.

A.momentB.themomentC.amomentD.thatmoment

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Accordingtothepassage,atbusortramstopyoushould______.

A.crosstotheoppositesideoftheroadbeforesignalingthebusortramtostop

B.stepintotheroadingoodtimebeforethebusortramarrives.

C.notleavethepavementuntilthebusortramhasstopped.

D.onlyleavethepavementtosignalthebusortramtostop.

47.PeopleinNewYork______.

A.don'tcareaboutemergencies

B.areusedtoalarm

C.areattractedbysounds

D.don'thearloudnoises

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

4.B

5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

6.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

8.D

9.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

10.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

11.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

12.B

13.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

16.A

17.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

18.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

20.C

21.A解析：根據(jù)本句“morepeopleare…可得知此處應(yīng)選“rise”，相當于“increase”(增加)，故只可選A。

22.D解析：選項A意為“影響”；選項B意為“改變”；選項C意為“統(tǒng)治”；選項D意為“喂養(yǎng)”。根據(jù)本句題意，選項D是正確答案。

23.B理解推斷題?！緫?yīng)試指導】前文說“研究表明任何人都能增加他們想出新點子的機會“，此處應(yīng)指增加這種機會應(yīng)具備的條件，故應(yīng)選if，引導條件狀語從句。

24.B解析：本題屬詞選題。只有create表示產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造，符合題意。

25.A解析：用him泛指任何一個讀者。

26.B因為釘釘子要用錘子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動作，故應(yīng)選B項。

27.B對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。

28.A

29.D

30.A詞義辨析題。此處表示增加想出新點子的機會的條件，所以“如果在創(chuàng)造的過程中全身心投入，不斷嘗試的話”，就會增加想出新點子的機會。creation意為“創(chuàng)造”，符合題意。practice實踐：production生產(chǎn)；achievement成就。

31.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。由于有太多的游客，所以應(yīng)該是擠滿(crowd)了公共場所。

32.D這篇短文涉及美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一目也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

33.A28．答案為A

此處考察it引導的名詞從句。Itistruethat...，but...為句型，

“固然……但是……”。

34.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”，故可排除D項；“我得了160分而平均分才100分”，可以排除A項。而B項搭配不對。故應(yīng)選C項。、

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.B

41.B

42.B

43.A本題考察幾個常見易混詞組的區(qū)別。rightaway，立刻、馬上；allatonce，同時、突然；allofasudden，突然、冷不防；allright，好的。

44.B解析：given放句首，后跟名詞或從句，然后再跟主句，這是固定句型。gi